摘要:
A robust control (10) for a pressurized-fluid-operated, three-position shift actuator piston assembly (12). The system requires only a single controlled source of pressurized fluid (44) to provide movement to and retention in a selected one of three axially displaced positions (D, N, OD). A solenoid-controlled valve (42) is controlled by pulse width modulation. Current applied to the solenoid coil is controlled (46), voltage (V) applied to the solenoid coil is sensed and used as a control parameter and/or a relatively light detent (48, 50) biases the assembly to a neutral (N) position to provide a robust control.
摘要:
A compound transmission (110) of lighter weight and/or shorter axial length as compared to comparable prior art transmissions is provided. The compound transmission of the present invention utilizes main transmission section countershafts (124) and auxiliary transmission section countershafts (162) which are coaxial and are supported for independent rotation within a common transmission housing (116) solely by means of bearings (126, 162D) carried by the forward transmission end wall (116A) and the rearward transmission end wall (116B). The transmission mainshaft (146) is supported for rotation within the transmission housing solely by the input shaft (118) and/or the output shaft (158). One of the countershafts (162) and/or the mainshaft (146) may be of a tubular structure and telescopically surrounds the other of the countershafts (124) and one of the input and/or output shafts, respectively.
摘要:
A high-capacity compound transmission (200) of lighter weight and/or shorter axial length than comparable prior art transmissions is provided. The compound transmission of the present invention utilizes main and auxiliary section countershafts (324, 362) which are coaxial and define a countershaft assembly supported solely by bearings in the transmission housing (214) forward and rearward end walls (214A, 214B) and by a single bearing carried by a minimal intermediate housing wall (214C). The mainshaft (346) is supported solely by tapered surfaces at the forward and rearward ends thereof, which abut complimentary tapered surfaces on or carried by the rearward end of the input shaft (16) and forward end of the output shaft (358). The auxiliary countershafts (362) may be generally tubular (362D) to allow for rear mounting of main section-driven PTO devices.
摘要:
A gear retainer (200) is provided that features a thrust washer (54) that is secured in a transverse groove (40) in a transmission mainshaft (3) for rotation therewith and extends outwardly therefrom into a groove defined between a radially outwardly extending second surface (50) and a retainer ring (58) disposed in a slot (47) in an axially extending first surface (46) defining a recess (42) in a floating mainshaft gear (20) encircling mainshaft (3). Gear retainer (200) is operative to limit axial movement of gear (20) and to transmit axial thrust to mainshaft (3) that may have been imparted thereto by a clutching mechanism (24) during the process of clutching gear (20) to mainshaft (3). In another embodiment a gear retainer (300) is provided that includes a spacer (62) between ring (58) and thrust washer (54) that is secured for rotation with gear (20) and is operative to increase contact surface area between ring (58) and thrust washer (54).
摘要:
A mechanical transmission (14) having a plurality of ratios (first-twelfth) and an automated system (10) utilizing same, has an upper group of ratios (seventh-twelfth) having a relatively small average ratio step (13%) compared to the average ratio steps (30%-40%) of comparable transmissions. This allows high-speed operation (35-70 mph) at or very nearing desired engine speed (112), emulating the characteristics of a CVT.
摘要:
A transmission cooling system (10) for a vehicle equipped with an engine (12) having a pressurized liquid cooling system (50). The transmission cooling system includes an oil-to-water-type heat exchanger (40) located in the transmission lubricant sump (36) and fluidly connected in series to the engine cooling system.