摘要:
Described herein are antipyschotic compounds of formula (I) wherein, A is an optionally benzo-fused five or six member aromatic ring having zero to three hetero atoms independently selected from N, O, and S; Alk is (C1-4) alkylene optionally substituted with OH, methoxy, ethoxy, or F; Ar is optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl, monocyclic heteroaromatic, or bicyclic heteroaromatic; R1 is hydrogen or (C1-4) alkyl optionally substituted with OH, OR3, or OCH2CH2OH, wherein R3 is (C1-2) alkyl; R2 is H, (C1-6) alkyl, halogen, fluorinated (C1-6) alkyl, OR4, SR4, NO2, CN, COR4, CONR5R6, SO2NR5R6, NR5R6, NR5COR4, NR5SO2R4, or optionally substituted phenyl,wherein R4 is hydrogen, (C1-6) alkyl, fluorinated (C1-6) alkyl, benzyl, or optionally substituted phenyl, R5 and R6 are independently hydrogen, (C1-6) alkyl, or optionally substituted phenyl; Z is one or two substituents independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, (C1-6) alkyl, fluorinated (C1-6) alkyl, OR7, SR7, NO2, CN, COR7, CONR8R9, SO2NR8R9, NR8SO2R7, NR8R9, or optionally substituted phenyl, wherein R7 is hydrogen, (C1-6) alkyl, fluorinated (C1-6) alkyl, benzyl, or optionally substituted phenyl, R8 and R9 are independently hydrogen, (C1-6) alkyl, or optionally substituted phenyl; and salts, solvates, and crystal forms thereof. Also described are the use of the compounds of formula (I) as antagonists of the dopamine D2 receptor and as agents for the treatment of psychosis and bipolar disorders, and pharmaceutical formulations of the compounds of formula (I). Also described are compounds useful as intermediates for the synthesis of the compounds of formula (I).
摘要:
Described herein are compounds of formula (I) wherein: is an optionally benzo-fused five or six member aromatic ring having zero to three hetero atoms independently selected from N, S, and O; Alk is (C1-4) alkylene or hydroxy substituted (C1-4) alkylene; X is oxygen or sulfur; R1 is hydrogen, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, (C3-6) cycloalkyl, or (C1-4) alkyl, wherein the (C1-4) alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy, OCH2CH2OH, or -CN; R2 is H, halogen, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, (C1-6) cycloalkyl, OR4, SR4, N02, CN, COR4, C(O)OR4, CONR5R6 , NR5R6, S02NR5R6, NR5COR4, NR5SO2R4, optionally substituted aromatic, or (C1-6) alkyl, wherein (C1-6) alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with a hydroxy group; R3 is hydrogen, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, (C2-6) alkenyl, Ar, (C1-4)alkyl-Ar, or (C1-4) alkyl wherein (C1-4) alkyl is unsubsituted or substituted with a phenyl; R4 is hydrogen, (C1-6 alkyl, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, or optionally substituted aromatic; R5 and R6 are independently hydrogen, (C1-6) alkyl, or optionally substituted aromatic, R7 is hydrogen, (C1-6) alkyl, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, or optionally substituted aromatic; R8 and R9 are independently hydrogen, (C1-6) alkyl, or optionally substituted aromatic; Ar is optionally substituted phenyl, napthyl, monocyclic heteroaromatic or bicyclic heteroaromatic; Z1 and Z2 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, (C1-6) alkyl, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, OR7, SR7, NO2, CN, COR7, CONR8R9, NR8R9, and optionally substituted aromatic; and all salts, solvates, optical and geometric isomers, and crystalline forms thereof. Also, described are the use of the compounds of formula (I) as antagonists of the dopamine D2 receptor and as agents for the treament of psychosis and bipolar disorders, and pharmaceutical formulations of the compounds of formula (I).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a β3 adrenergic receptor agonist of formula (I); or a pharmaceutical salt thereof; which is capable of increasing lipolysis and energy expenditure in cells and, therefore, is useful, e.g., for treating Type 2 diabetes and/or obesity.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds of formula (I) which are useful for treating depression, anxiety, and alleviating the symptoms caused by withdrawal or partial withdrawal from the use of tobacco or of nicotine.
摘要:
Described herein are antipyschotic compounds of formula (I) wherein: is an optionally benzo-fused five or six member aromatic ring having zero to three hetero atoms independently selected from N, O, and S; R1 is hydrogen, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, (C3-6) cycloalkyl, or (C1-4) alkyl, wherein the (C1-4) alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy, OCH2CH2OH, -CN, imidazolidin-2-one, phenyl, or tetrazole wherein tetrazole is unsubstituted or substituted with (C1-4) alkyl; R2 is H, halogen, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, (C3-6) cycloalkyl, OR6, SR6, NO2, CN, COR6, C(O)OR6, C(OH)R6, CONR7R8, phenyl or (C1-6) alkyl, wherein the (C1-6) alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with a hydroxy; R3 is hydrogen, (C 1-6)fluoroalkyl , (C3-6) cycloalkyl, (C 2-6) alkenyl, phenyl, monocyclic heteroaromatic, bicyclic heteroaromatic, or (C1-4)alkyl wherein (C1-4) alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with a phenyl; R4 and R5 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, (C1-6) alkyl, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, OR9, SR9, NO2, CN, or COR9; R6 is hydrogen, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, or (C1-6) alkyl; R7 and R8 are independently hydrogen, or (C1-6) alkyl; R9 is hydrogen, (C1-6) fluoroalkyl, (C1-6) alkyl; Alk is (C1-4) alkylene unsubstituted or substituted with a hydroxy; Y is oxygen, sulfur, SO2, or a bond; X is CH2, C=O, S, O, or SO2; Z is hydrogen, halogen, (C1-6) alkyl, (C1-6)fluoroalkyl, -OH, (C1-6) alkoxy, (C1-6) fluoroalkoxy, (C1-6) alkylthio, (C1-6) acyl, (C1-4)alkylsulfonyl, -OCF3, -NO2, - CN, carboxamido which may be substituted on the nitrogen by one or two (C1-4) alkyl groups, and -NH2 in which one of the hydrogens may be replaced by a (C1-4) alkyl group and the other hydrogen may be replaced by either a (C1-4) alkyl group, a (C1-6) acyl group, or a (C1-4) alkylsulfonyl group; the phenyl of R1, R2 or R3 is independently unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from Z; the monocyclic heteroaromatic of R3 is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from Z; the bicyclic heteroaromatic of R3 is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from Z; and salts, solvates, and crystal forms thereof. Also described are the use of the compounds of formula (I) as antagonists of the dopamine D2 receptor and as agents for the treatment of psychosis and bipolar disorders, and pharmaceutical formulations of the compounds of formula (I).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a β3 adrenergic receptor agonist of formula (I); or a pharmaceutical salt thereof; which is capable of increasing lipolysis and energy expenditure in cells and, therefore, is useful for treating Type 2 diabetes and/or obesity.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutical acid addition salt thereof; which is useful for activating 5-HT1F receptors and inhibiting neuronal protein extravasation in a mammal.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a β3 adrenergic receptor agonist of formula (I); or a pharmaceutical salt thereof; which is capable of increasing lipolysis and energy expenditure in cells and, therefore, is useful, e.g., for treating Type 2 diabetes and/or obesity.