PROCESS FOR THE IMPREGNATION OF POLYMER SUBSTRATES
    2.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR THE IMPREGNATION OF POLYMER SUBSTRATES 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN ZURIMPRÄGNIERUNGVON POLYMERSUBSTRATEN

    公开(公告)号:EP3131957A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-22

    申请号:EP15726313.8

    申请日:2015-04-14

    申请人: ENI S.p.A.

    摘要: Process for the impregnation of a polymer substrate including at least one polymer, which comprises putting said polymer substrate in contact with at least one aqueous emulsion, preferably an aqueous microemulsion, including at least one organic additive. The impregnated polymer substrate obtained from said process can be advantageously used for obtaining polymer end-products having improved aesthetic characteristics (for example, impregnation with at least one dye) or stability characteristics (for example, impregnation with at least one stabilizer), which can be used in various fields such as, for example, the optical field (e.g., advanced optical components, laser applications), the medical field (e.g., the release of pharmaceutical substances), the agricultural field (e.g., release of pesticides), fragrances (e.g., release of fragrances). More specifically, said polymer substrate can be used in luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) which, in their turn, can be advantageously used together, for example, with photovoltaic cells (or solar cells), or photoelectrolytic cells, in solar devices (i.e. devices for exploiting solar energy). Furthermore, said luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) can be advantageously used together, for example, with photovoltaic cells (or solar cells), in photovoltaic windows.

    摘要翻译: 浸渍包含至少一种聚合物的聚合物基材的方法,其包括将所述聚合物基材与至少一种含水乳液,优选包含至少一种有机添加剂的水性微乳液接触。 从所述方法获得的浸渍的聚合物基材可以有利地用于获得具有改善的美学特性(例如,用至少一种染料浸渍)或稳定性特征(例如,至少一种稳定剂的浸渍)的聚合物终产物,其可以 用于各种领域,例如光学领域(例如,先进的光学部件,激光应用),医疗领域(例如,药物的释放),农业领域(例如农药的释放),香料 (例如香水的释放)。 更具体地说,所述聚合物基底可以用于发光太阳能集中器(LSC)中,其又可有利地一起使用,例如与太阳能装置(即装置中的光电池(或太阳能电池)或光电解电池)一起使用 用于开发太阳能)。 此外,所述发光太阳能集中器(LSC)可有利地与光伏电池(或太阳能电池)一起使用在光伏窗口中。