摘要:
Oil-soluble viscosity index-improving ethylene copolymers, such as copolymers of ethylene and propylene; and ethylene, propylene and diolefin; etc., are maleic anhydride, and the maleic anhydride is maintained below its solubility limit during grafting. The grafted product may be reacted with polyamines having two or more primary amine groups and a carboxylic acid component, preferably alkylene polyamine and alkenyl succinic anhydride, such as polyisobutenyl succinic anhydride; or the grafted ethylene copolymer can be reacted with already formed salts, amides, imides, etc. of said polyamine and acid component, preferably imides of alkylene polyamine and alkenyl succinic anhydride. The grafting reaction gives products with improved haze performance.
摘要:
There are disclosed lubricating oil compositions containing an oil soluble hydrocarbon substituted monooxazoline, bis-oxazoline or lactone oxazoline dispersant containing 0.2 to 2.0 wt% of complexed copper, the dispersant exhibiting improved varnish inhibition properties as well as providing anti-oxidation properties to the lubricating oil.
摘要:
Oil-soluble viscosity index-improving ethylene copolymers, such as copolymers of ethylene and propylene; and ethylene, propylene and diolefin; etc., are maleic anhydride, and the maleic anhydride is maintained below its solubility limit during grafting. The grafted product may be reacted with polyamines having two or more primary amine groups and a carboxylic acid component, preferably alkylene polyamine and alkenyl succinic anhydride, such as polyisobutenyl succinic anhydride; or the grafted ethylene copolymer can be reacted with already formed salts, amides, imides, etc. of said polyamine and acid component, preferably imides of alkylene polyamine and alkenyl succinic anhydride. The grafting reaction gives products with improved haze performance.
摘要:
There are disclosed lubricating oil compositions containing an oil soluble hydrocarbon substituted monooxazoline, bis-oxazoline or lactone oxazoline dispersant containing 0.2 to 2.0 wt% of complexed copper, the dispersant exhibiting improved varnish inhibition properties as well as providing anti-oxidation properties to the lubricating oil.