Multistage reaction system with interstage sparger systems and its use in alkylation
    2.
    发明公开
    Multistage reaction system with interstage sparger systems and its use in alkylation 有权
    与中间喷射器的多级设备和它们的烷基化使用

    公开(公告)号:EP1208907A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-29

    申请号:EP01204561.3

    申请日:2001-11-27

    IPC分类号: B01J8/04 C07C2/66

    摘要: A process and system for the vapor phase alkylation of an aromatic substrate in a multi-stage alkylation reaction zone having a plurality of series-connected catalyst beds spaced from one another to provide mixing zones between adjacent catalyst beds. A feedstock containing an aromatic substrate and a C 2 -C 4 alkylating agent is supplied to an inlet side of the reaction zone. The reaction zone is operated at conditions in which the aromatic substrate is in the gas phase and causing vapor phase alkylation of the aromatic substrate as the aromatic substrate and the alkylating agent flow through the reaction zone and pass from one catalyst bed to the next. A quench fluid comprising one or both of the aromatic substrate and the alkylating agent is supplied into the interior of the mixing zone through a plurality of flow paths in which one portion of the flow paths is directed upwardly within the mixing zone and another portion downwardly within the mixing zone. Alkylated product is then recovered from the downstream side of the reaction zone. The quench fluid is supplied to the mixing zone through a plurality of dispersion channels which are spaced laterally from one another and extend transversely across the mixing chamber. At least some of the dispersion channels dispense the quench fluid alternately, upwardly and downwardly within the mixing zone.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在具有彼此间隔开串联的催化剂床的多个多级烷基化反应区的芳族底物的气相烷基化的方法和系统以提供相邻的催化剂床之间的混合区。 含芳族底物和C2-C4烷基化剂的原料在反应区的入口侧供给。 该反应区在其中芳族底物是在气相中和使所述芳族底物的气相烷基化的芳族底物和烷基化剂流过反应区和从一个床传递到下催化剂的条件下操作。 骤冷流体,其包含一个或两个芳族底物和烷基化剂是通过在其中流动路径中的一个部分被向上混合区和另一部分内向下内定向的流动路径。多个供给到混合区的内部 混合区。 烷基化产物,然后从反应区的下游侧回收。 骤冷流体通过分散信道的多个彼此间隔开的尾盘反弹和横向穿过混合室延伸提供给混合区。 至少一些所述分散信道的分配的骤冷流体可替换地,向上和向下中的混合区中。

    Process for the alkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons with recycle of reactor effluent
    4.
    发明公开
    Process for the alkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons with recycle of reactor effluent 失效
    一种用于芳烃烷基化过程中与反应器流出物返回中转

    公开(公告)号:EP0826653A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-04

    申请号:EP96113909.4

    申请日:1996-08-30

    IPC分类号: C07C2/66 C07C15/073

    CPC分类号: C07C2/66 C07C15/02

    摘要: A process for the production of an alkylated aromatic hydrocarbon such as ethylbenzene by alkylation of benzene with an olefin such ethylene, propylene, 1-butene or isobutene with a catalyst in an alkylation reactor under liquid or gas phase conditions includes alkylating benzene with an olefin in a reaction zone at a temperature of from about 175°C. to about 500°C. and a pressure of from about 200 psi to about 800 psi, withdrawing a reactor effluent stream and separating the reactor effluent stream into a product stream and a recycle stream each containing ethylbenzene and unreacted benzene and directing the recycle stream containing ethylbenzene and unreacted benzene back to the reaction zone wherein the ratio of the liquid volume of the recycle stream to the volume of fresh benzene feed is from 0.1:1 to 50:1.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产烷基化的芳族烃的方法:例如通过与在烯烃搜索乙烯,丙烯,1-丁烯或异丁烯与液相或气相条件下的烷基化反应器中在催化剂烷基化苯乙苯包括用在烯烃在烷基化苯 在约175℃至约500℃的温度的反应区,并从约200psi至约800psi的压力,回抽的反应器流出物物流与反应器流出物流分离成产品物流和循环 流各自含有乙苯和未反应的苯和引导含乙苯和未反应的苯回至反应区worin再循环流至新鲜的苯原料的体积的液体体积的比为0.1的循环流:1至50:第一

    Process for dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene
    5.
    发明公开
    Process for dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene 失效
    Verfahren zur Dehydrogenierung von Ethylbenzol zu Styrol

    公开(公告)号:EP0752402A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-08

    申请号:EP96109098.2

    申请日:1996-06-06

    IPC分类号: C07C5/333 C07C15/46

    摘要: A method of dehydrogenating ethylbenzene to styrene and aromatics, said method comprising passing ethylbenzene over dehydrogenation catalyst beds in a plurality of serially-arranged dehydro reactors, wherein at least the first of said reactors contains a high-selectivity dehydro catalyst, and at least the last of said reactors contains a low-selectivity dehydro catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 一种使乙苯脱氢成苯乙烯和芳族化合物的方法,所述方法包括将乙苯通过多个连续排列的脱氢反应器中的脱氢催化剂床,其中至少第一个反应器含有高选择性脱氢催化剂,至少最后一次 的所述反应器包含低选择性脱氢催化剂。

    Polymerization inhibitor process
    6.
    发明公开
    Polymerization inhibitor process 失效
    阻聚剂工艺

    公开(公告)号:EP0747335A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-11

    申请号:EP96109104.8

    申请日:1996-06-07

    IPC分类号: C07C7/20 C07C5/327 C07C15/46

    CPC分类号: C07C5/333 C07C7/20 C07C15/46

    摘要: Disclosed is a system and a process for cleanly handling the vent gas by-products of the dehydrogenation reaction of monovinyl aromatic compounds which process involves the use of polymerization inhibitor injected into the vent gas prior to its entry into the vent gas compressor.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于清洁处理单乙烯基芳族化合物的脱氢反应的排气副产物的系统和方法,该方法涉及在进入排气压缩机之前使用聚合抑制剂注入排气中。

    Multi-phase alkylation process
    8.
    发明公开
    Multi-phase alkylation process 有权
    Mehrphasenalkylierungsverfahren

    公开(公告)号:EP1211233A9

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-20

    申请号:EP01204558.9

    申请日:2001-11-26

    IPC分类号: C07C15/073 C07C2/66

    摘要: A process for the production of ethylbenzene by the gas phase alkylation of benzene over a molecular sieve aromatic alkylation catalyst followed by liquid phase alkylation of the product of the gas phase alkylation. A feedstock containing benzene and ethylene is supplied to a first alkylation reaction zone containing a molecular sieve aromatic alkylation catalyst. The reaction zone is operated at temperature and pressure conditions to cause gas phase ethylation of the benzene with the production of an alkylation product comprising a mixture of ethylbenzene and polyalkylated aromatic components including diethylbenzene. The output from the first alkylation reaction zone is supplied, at least in part, to a second alkylation zone which is operated in the liquid phase or in the supercritical region followed by supply to an intermediate recovery zone for the separation and recovery of ethylbenzene and a polyalkylated aromatic compound component including diethylbenzene. At least a portion of the polyalkylated component is supplied along with benzene to a transalkylation reaction zone operated in the liquid phase.

    Multi-phase alkylation process
    9.
    发明公开
    Multi-phase alkylation process 有权
    多相烷基化过程

    公开(公告)号:EP1211233A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-05

    申请号:EP01204558.9

    申请日:2001-11-26

    IPC分类号: C07C15/073 C07C2/66

    摘要: A process for the production of ethylbenzene by the gas phase alkylation of benzene over a molecular sieve aromatic alkylation catalyst followed by liquid phase alkylation of the product of the gas phase alkylation. A feedstock containing benzene and ethylene is supplied to a first alkylation reaction zone containing a molecular sieve aromatic alkylation catalyst. The reaction zone is operated at temperature and pressure conditions to cause gas phase ethylation of the benzene with the production of an alkylation product comprising a mixture of ethylbenzene and polyalkylated aromatic components including diethylbenzene. The output from the first alkylation reaction zone is supplied, at least in part, to a second alkylation zone which is operated in the liquid phase or in the supercritical region followed by supply to an intermediate recovery zone for the separation and recovery of ethylbenzene and a polyalkylated aromatic compound component including diethylbenzene. At least a portion of the polyalkylated component is supplied along with benzene to a transalkylation reaction zone operated in the liquid phase.

    摘要翻译: 通过苯在分子筛芳族烷基化催化剂上的气相烷基化随后气相烷基化产物的液相烷基化生产乙苯的方法。 将含有苯和乙烯的原料供应至含有分子筛芳族烷基化催化剂的第一烷基化反应区。 反应区在温度和压力条件下操作以引起苯的气相乙基化,同时产生包含乙苯和多烷基化芳族组分(包括二乙苯)的混合物的烷基化产物。 第一烷基化反应区的输出至少部分地供应到第二烷基化区,该第二烷基化区在液相或超临界区中操作,随后供应到中间回收区以分离和回收乙苯和 包括二乙苯的多烷基化芳族化合物组分。 将至少一部分多烷基化组分与苯一起送入在液相中操作的烷基转移反应区。

    Process for the preparation of ethylbenzene by alkylation and transalkylation
    10.
    发明公开
    Process for the preparation of ethylbenzene by alkylation and transalkylation 有权
    Verfahren zur Hestellung von Ethylbenzol durch Alkylierung und Transalkylierung

    公开(公告)号:EP1188734A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-20

    申请号:EP00203170.6

    申请日:2000-09-14

    IPC分类号: C07C15/073

    摘要: A process for the production of ethylbenzene by the alkylation of benzene over a molecular sieve aromatic alkylation catalyst followed by transalkylation of polyalkylated aromatic components and then liquid phase alkylation. A feedstock containing benzene and ethylene is supplied to a first alkylation reaction zone containing a molecular sieve aromatic alkylation catalyst. The reaction zone is operated at temperature and pressure conditions to cause gas phase ethylation of the benzene with the production of an alkylation product comprising a mixture of ethylbenzene and polyalkylated aromatic components including diethylbenzene with xylene present in only small amounts. The output from the alkylation reaction zone is supplied to an intermediate recovery zone for the separation and recovery of ethylbenzene, a polyalkylated aromatic compound component including diethylbenzene. At least a portion of the polyalkylated component is supplied along with benzene to a transalkylation reaction zone operated in the liquid phase. Disproportionation product from the transalkylation reaction zone is supplied to a second alkylation zone containing a molecular sieve aromatic alkylation catalyst. Ethylene is also supplied to the second alkylation zone which is operated under temperature and pressure conditions to cause liquid phase ethylation of the benzene. The alkylation product from the second alkylation zone is supplied to the aforementioned intermediate recovery zone.

    摘要翻译: 通过在分子筛芳族烷基化催化剂上烷基化苯然后将多烷基化芳族组分进行烷基转移,然后进行液相烷基化,生产乙苯的方法。 含有苯和乙烯的原料被供应到含有分子筛芳烃烷基化催化剂的第一烷基化反应区。 反应区在温度和压力条件下运行,以产生包含乙苯和多烷基化芳族组分(包括二乙基苯和二甲苯)的混合物的烷基化产物的气相乙基化,其中二甲苯仅以少量存在。 将烷基化反应区的输出物供应到中间回收区,以分离和回收乙苯,包括二乙基苯的多烷基化芳族化合物组分。 至少一部分多烷基化组分与苯一起供应到在液相中操作的烷基转移反应区。 来自烷基转移反应区的歧化产物被供给到含有分子筛芳烃烷基化催化剂的第二烷基化区。 乙烯也被供给到在温度和压力条件下操作以引起苯的液相乙基化的第二烷基化区。 将来自第二烷基化区的烷基化产物供给到上述中间回收区。