摘要:
The invention provides a technique for optimizing transmission conditions to achieve large-capacity transmission, and also provides peripheral techniques for the practical implementation of optical multiplexing that makes large-capacity transmission possible. A transmission characteristic is measured in a transmission characteristic measuring section (53), and control of signal light wavelength in a tunable light source (44), control of the amount of prechirping, control of the amount of dispersion compensation, and/or control of optical power are performed to achieve the best transmission characteristic. Wavelength dispersion is deliberately introduced by a dispersion compensator, to reduce nonlinear effects. A tunable laser is used to optimize signal light wavelength for each optical amplification repeater section. Peripheral techniques, such as drift compensation, clock extraction, optical signal channel identification, clock phase stabilization, etc., are provided for the implementation of optical multiplexing.
摘要:
An optical amplifying apparatus for widening the input dynamic range and lowering noises. The optical amplifying apparatus comprises a first optical amplifier, an optical attenuator, a second optical amplifier and a controller. The first optical amplifier changes the target value of output light when the variance amount of input light reaches a predetermined value. The controller changes the attenuation amount of attenuator in accordance with a difference between the target value and the changed target value of the output light level of the first optical amplifier, when the target value of the output light level of the first optical amplifier is changed.
摘要:
The method of pre-emphasizing a plurality of optical signals in wavelength-division multiplexing optical signals inputted to an optical transmission line having a plurality of stations connected in-between which are provided with an optical amplifier, comprising the steps of: obtaining a predetermined physical quantity in a plurality of stations; respectively obtaining a partial optical signal-to-noise ratio of each of a plurality of optical signals in said plurality of stations according to said predetermined physical quantity; obtaining a sum of said partial optical signal-to-noise ratios of all of said optical signals amplified in each of said stations and an average value of said ratios; respectively obtaining a difference value of said each optical signal in said plurality of stations, of which the value is between said average value and said partial optical signal-noise ratio; obtaining a sum of said difference values in said stations wherein said optical signals are amplified, and regulating optical levels of said plurality of optical signals so that sums of said obtained difference values become all zero.
摘要:
The invention provides a technique for optimizing transmission conditions to achieve large-capacity transmission, and also provides peripheral techniques for the practical implementation of optical multiplexing that makes large-capacity transmission possible. A transmission characteristic is measured in a transmission characteristic measuring section (53), and control of signal light wavelength in a tunable light source (44), control of the amount of prechirping, control of the amount of dispersion compensation, and/or control of optical power are performed to achieve the best transmission characteristic. Wavelength dispersion is deliberately introduced by a dispersion compensator, to reduce nonlinear effects. A tunable laser is used to optimize signal light wavelength for each optical amplification repeater section. Peripheral techniques, such as drift compensation, clock extraction, optical signal channel identification, clock phase stabilization, etc., are provided for the implementation of optical multiplexing.
摘要:
An optical amplifying apparatus for widening the input dynamic range and lowering noises. The optical amplifying apparatus comprises a first optical amplifier, an optical attenuator, a second optical amplifier and a controller. The first optical amplifier changes the target value of output light when the variance amount of input light reaches a predetermined value. The controller changes the attenuation amount of attenuator in accordance with a difference between the target value and the changed target value of the output light level of the first optical amplifier, when the target value of the output light level of the first optical amplifier is changed.
摘要:
An optical communication apparatus performs wavelength division multiplexing with respect to signals of a plurality of signal transmission bands. The apparatus includes a first optical unit which effects distributed Raman amplification and has a characteristic that compensates for dispersion of a transmission path to which the optical communication apparatus is connected, with respect to at least one of the signal transmission bands.
摘要:
The method of pre-emphasizing a plurality of optical signals in wavelength-division multiplexing optical signals inputted to an optical transmission line having a plurality of stations connected in-between which are provided with an optical amplifier, comprising the steps of: obtaining a predetermined physical quantity in a plurality of stations; respectively obtaining a partial optical signal-to-noise ratio of each of a plurality of optical signals in said plurality of stations according to said predetermined physical quantity; obtaining a sum of said partial optical signal-to-noise ratios of all of said optical signals amplified in each of said stations and an average value of said ratios; respectively obtaining a difference value of said each optical signal in said plurality of stations, of which the value is between said average value and said partial optical signal-noise ratio; obtaining a sum of said difference values in said stations wherein said optical signals are amplified, and regulating optical levels of said plurality of optical signals so that sums of said obtained difference values become all zero.
摘要:
The invention provides a technique for optimizing transmission conditions to achieve large-capacity transmission, and also provides peripheral techniques for the practical implementation of optical multiplexing that makes large-capacity transmission possible. A transmission characteristic is measured in a transmission characteristic measuring section (53), and control of signal light wavelength in a tunable light source (44), control of the amount of prechirping, control of the amount of dispersion compensation, and/or control of optical power are performed to achieve the best transmission characteristic. Wavelength dispersion is deliberately introduced by a dispersion compensator, to reduce nonlinear effects. A tunable laser is used to optimize signal light wavelength for each optical amplification repeater section. Peripheral techniques, such as drift compensation, clock extraction, optical signal channel identification, clock phase stabilization, etc., are provided for the implementation of optical multiplexing.
摘要:
The invention provides a technique for optimizing transmission conditions to achieve large-capacity transmission, and also provides peripheral techniques for the practical implementation of optical multiplexing that makes large-capacity transmission possible. A transmission characteristic is measured in a transmission characteristic measuring section (53), and control of signal light wavelength in a tunable light source (44), control of the amount of prechirping, control of the amount of dispersion compensation, and/or control of optical power are performed to achieve the best transmission characteristic. Wavelength dispersion is deliberately introduced by a dispersion compensator, to reduce nonlinear effects. A tunable laser is used to optimize signal light wavelength for each optical amplification repeater section. Peripheral techniques, such as drift compensation, clock extraction, optical signal channel identification, clock phase stabilization, etc., are provided for the implementation of optical multiplexing.
摘要:
An optical communication apparatus performs wavelength division multiplexing with respect to signals of a plurality of signal transmission bands. The apparatus includes a first optical unit which effects distributed Raman amplification and has a characteristic that compensates for dispersion of a transmission path to which the optical communication apparatus is connected, with respect to at least one of the signal transmission bands.