Abstract:
A laser head generating ultrashort pulses is integrated with an active beam steering device in the head. Direct linkage with an application system by means of an adequate interface protocol enables the active device to be controlled directly by the application system.
Abstract:
A laser (10) includes a pump source (12) that provides pump energy at a first wavelength and a laser cavity (14). The laser cavity includes a laser gain medium (16) that receives the pump energy from the pump source and creates gain at a second wavelength different from the first wavelength, and a mode stripping portion (18) coupled to the laser gain medium. The mode stripping portion causes the laser cavity to have a low Fresnel number so as to allow only the lowest-order fiber mode to resonate in the laser cavity. Higher-order fiber modes are discriminated against so as to generate a laser output (22) having a substantially diffraction limited beam in a single transverse mode at the second wavelength.
Abstract:
An amplification optical fiber 10 according to the present invention includes: a core 11 doped with an active element, through which multi-mode light can propagate; inner cladding 12 surrounding the core 11 and having a refractive index lower than that of the core 11; and outer cladding 13 surrounding the inner cladding 12 and having a refractive index lower than that of the inner cladding 12, wherein the inner cladding 12 has a polygonal outline in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the inner cladding 12 has a permanent twist applied by turning around the central axis of the core 11.
Abstract:
A fiber laser system enables an improved reflection resistance property. The fiber laser system includes fiber lasers (2 through 4) each having a laser medium which is an optical fiber made from silica glass. A difference between respective lasing wavelengths of any given two of the fiber lasers is greater than a wavelength equivalent to a half width at half maximum of a peak deriving from a vibration mode of a planar four-membered ring of a Si-O network structure of silica glass.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a novel type of gate-tunable photonics and plasmonics which utilizes doped large-scale graphene coupled with ferroelectric material. The graphene-ferroelectric hybrid structure paves the way for the realization of ultra-fast, low power consumption and multi-wavelength operation saturable absorbers for applications in ultra-fast laser systems and novel types of plasmonics for applications in infrared detection, single-photon quantum devices and ultrasensitive detectors.
Abstract:
A light amplifier according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a seed light source (2) configured to generate a pulsing seed light; an excitation light source (3, 7) configured to generate excitation light; a light amplifying fiber (1, 9) configured to amplify the seed light by the excitation light and output the amplified light; and a control unit (20) configured to control the seed light source (2) and the excitation light source (3, 7). The control unit (20) has a mode to control the excitation light's power such that as a set value of a pulse width of the amplified light increases, the amplified light's peak energy increases within a threshold value at a minimum set value of the pulse width.
Abstract:
In order to perform alignment accurately in a fiber laser apparatus that irradiates invisible laser light, a fiber laser apparatus 1 that generates invisible laser light using an amplification optical fiber (15) having a single-mode core and outputs the invisible laser light via an output optical fiber (34) is provided that includes a visible laser light source (11) that generates visible laser light, an introducing section (30, 31) that introduces the visible laser light generated by the visible laser light source into a core of one of the amplification optical fiber (15) and the output optical fiber, and a drive unit (40) that drives, in a case of performing alignment of an irradiation position of the invisible laser light with respect to a workpiece, the visible laser light source and emits the visible laser light via the core of the output optical fiber.
Abstract:
A high power fiber laser system includes a booster winch is configured as a fiber amplifier extending over free space, pump source and laser head including a reflective element which receives pump light and reflects toward the output end of the booster in a counter signal-propagating direction. The booster is configured with concentric and coextending frustoconically shaped (“MM”) core and cladding around the core. The core includes a mode transition region expanding between small diameter SM input and large diameter MM output core ends and configured so that amplification of high order modes is substantially suppressed as a single mode (“SM”) signal light propagates from the input to output core ends. The laser head receives output ends of respective pump light delivery fibers and signal fiber, respectively. The pump source is structured with a plurality of independent sub pumps arranged around the booster. The laser head supports a segmented mirror configured to reflect pump lights from respective pump sub-sources to the output end of the booster in a counter propagating direction, wherein the booster is configured to emit the amplified signal light reaching up to MW power levels substantially in the SM.