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    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG FÜR DIE METHANISIERUNG VON GASEN MITTELS RIESELBETTREAKTOREN
    4.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG FÜR DIE METHANISIERUNG VON GASEN MITTELS RIESELBETTREAKTOREN 审中-公开
    方法和装置甲烷化气体来说，通过滴入

    公开(公告)号：EP3004322A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-13

    申请号：EP14731164.1

    申请日：2014-05-23

    申请人： Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus - Senftenberg ,  Gicon Grossmann Ingenieur Consult GmbH

    发明人： BUSCH, Günter ,  BURKHARDT, Marko ,  GROSSMANN, Jochen

    IPC分类号： C12M1/107 ,  C12M1/00 ,  C12M1/12 ,  C12M1/34

    CPC分类号： C12M25/20 ,  C12M21/04 ,  C12M23/58 ,  C12M29/02 ,  C12M29/24 ,  C12M41/34 ,  C12M41/40 ,  Y02E50/343

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for gas methanation using sprinkle bioreactors, as well as to a device for carrying out said method. The invention describes a method for methanating gaseous substrates in which the following steps are carried out: a) providing a reactor, filled with culture beds, with methane-forming micro-organisms that are immobilised on the surface of said culture beds; b) sprinkling the culture beds that have the methane-forming micro-organisms immobilised thereupon, with a process liquid, c) supplying a mixture of gaseous substrates to the reactor, the mix ratio of the substrates in the gas phase being selected such that dissolving said gaseous substrates in the process liquid results in a stoichiometric ratio of the gaseous substrates dissolved in said process liquid, and d) conducting the obtained gas mixture out of the reactor. The invention also describes suitable devices for carrying out the method and suggests culture beds which are designed as rotatable discs and arranged in the longitudinal axial direction of the cylindrical region of the reactor. The described method and device make the use of gas methanation more economical, particularly in the biochemical production of methane from carbon dioxide and hydrogen.

    VERFAHREN ZUR FEST-FLÜSSIGTRENNUNG EINER SUSPENSION ENTHALTEND MIKROALGEN
    5.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR FEST-FLÜSSIGTRENNUNG EINER SUSPENSION ENTHALTEND MIKROALGEN 有权
    VERFAHREN ZUR FEST-FLÜSSIGTRENNUNGEINER暂停使用MIKROALGEN

    公开(公告)号：EP2895431A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-22

    申请号：EP13765668.2

    申请日：2013-09-12

    申请人： Gicon Grossmann Ingenieur Consult GmbH

    发明人： GROSSMANN, Jochen ,  COTTA, Fritz ,  MATSCHKE, Martin ,  GRIEHL, Carola

    IPC分类号： C02F3/06 ,  C02F3/10 ,  C11B1/10 ,  C12N1/02 ,  C12N1/06 ,  C02F1/26 ,  C02F3/04 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F3/32

    CPC分类号： C02F3/06 ,  C02F1/26 ,  C02F3/04 ,  C02F3/106 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F3/322 ,  C02F2303/06 ,  C05F9/04 ,  C05F11/00 ,  C05F17/00 ,  C11B1/00 ,  C11B3/008 ,  C12N1/02 ,  C12N1/06 ,  C12N1/12 ,  C12P7/6463 ,  Y02A40/216 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W30/43 ,  Y02W30/47

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for the solid/liquid separation of suspensions containing microalgae, wherein biodegradable materials are used as a filter material. The method comprises the following steps: First, a filter layer made of organic material is introduced into a filter device. Then at least one application of the suspension to be separated to the filter layer is performed, wherein the solid constituents of the suspension are deposited on the filter layer and the liquid constituent passes through the filter layer as filtrate. The solid constituents of the suspension comprise microalgae, wherein subsequently the filter material and the microalgae are hydrolyzed by microorganisms naturally contained in the filter material or added separately. For the hydrolysis, it is important that the filter layer be kept moist in order to prevent the microalgae from drying out. In addition, valuable substances (dyes, lipids, proteins) can be extracted from the filtrate. The filtrate can also be used to produce biogas in a methane reactor. The filter material that is not biodegradable or is difficult to biodegrade can be used as organic compost. The waste liquor from the methane reactor can be used again for microalgae cultivation after decontamination.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于固体/液体分离含有微藻的悬浮液的方法，其中使用可生物降解的材料作为过滤材料。 该方法包括以下步骤：首先将由有机材料制成的过滤层引入过滤装置。 然后进行待分离到过滤层的悬浮液的至少一次施加，其中悬浮液的固体组分沉积在过滤层上，液体组分通过过滤层作为滤液。 悬浮液的固体组分包括微藻，其中随后过滤材料和微藻被天然包含在过滤材料中的微生物或分开添加的微生物水解。 为了水解，重要的是过滤层保持湿润，以防止微藻干燥。 此外，可以从滤液中提取有价值的物质（染料，脂质，蛋白质）。 滤液也可用于在甲烷反应器中生产沼气。 不可生物降解或难以生物降解的过滤材料可用作有机堆肥。 去污后，来自甲烷反应器的废液可再次用于微藻培养。

    UNTERWASSERTRAGSYSTEMANKERUNG FÜR ANLAGEN
    6.
    发明公开
    UNTERWASSERTRAGSYSTEMANKERUNG FÜR ANLAGEN 审中-公开
    UNTERWASSERTRAGSYSTEMANKANKUNGUNGFÜRANLAGEN

    公开(公告)号：EP2512910A2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-24

    申请号：EP10796345.6

    申请日：2010-12-14

    申请人： Gicon Grossmann Ingenieur Consult GmbH

    发明人： GROSSMANN, Jochen

    IPC分类号： B63B21/50

    CPC分类号： B63B21/502

    摘要： The invention relates to underwater support systems for installations having buoyancy elements in bodies of water, and either counterweights or anchors on or in the floor of the body of water, and traction means between the buoyancy elements and the counterweights or anchors. The underwater support systems are characterized in particular by secure positioning of the installations and simple implementation. To this end, at least three buoyancy elements (2) coupled to each other by means of connecting elements are each connected to one counterweight (3) or anchor by means of a tensioning means. When no force acts on the installation, each buoyancy element is disposed vertically above a counterweight or anchor. Furthermore, the vector of the buoyancy force of each buoyancy element acting on the buoyancy element is so great that even under the maximum load, the tensioning means (4) between the buoyancy element and the counterweight or anchor are always under tension, and the tensile forces always act simultaneously on all of the buoyancy elements. The counterweights or anchors secure the location and the position of the underwater support system having the installation.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于在水体中具有浮力元件的装置的水下支撑系统，以及在水体的地板上或水中的配重或锚定以及浮力元件与配重或锚定件之间的牵引装置。 水下支撑系统的特点特别在于设备的安全定位和简单的实施。 为此，借助于连接元件彼此连接的至少三个浮力元件（2）分别通过张紧装置连接到一个配重（3）或锚。 当没有力作用在设备上时，每个浮力元件竖直地设置在配重或锚的上方。 此外，作用在浮力元件上的每个浮力元件的浮力向量如此之大以至于即使在最大载荷下，浮力元件和对重或锚固件之间的张紧装置（4）也总是处于张紧状态， 力总是同时作用于所有的浮力元件。 配重或锚固器确保具有安装的水下支撑系统的位置和位置。