摘要:
A plant for producing microorganisms in aquaculture, comprising at least one container for a liquid culture medium suitable for growing microorganisms. The container is placed inside a greenhouse equipped with a system for controlling the internal environmental conditions. Preferably, the greenhouse is associated with a plant producing biogas by means of anaerobic digestion, which produces electrical power that is supplied to the equipment fitted in the greenhouse, and produces thermal energy for heating the greenhouse.
摘要:
A cyclone separator (10) comprises a pressure chamber (20), an inlet (30) for an incoming flow of a mixture of gas and particles, a gas outlet (50) for outgoing gas arranged through a top wall (26) of the pressure chamber and a particle outlet (40) for outgoing particles arranged in a lower part (22) of the pressure chamber. The pressure chamber has a main rotation symmetric shape. The inlet is arranged through a side wall (28) of an upper part (24) of the pressure chamber for directing the incoming flow with a main velocity component in a tangential direction. The inlet comprises an inlet tube (36) protruding through the side wall of the upper part into the pressure chamber, whereby an inner end (38) of the inlet tube is provided at a position interior of the pressure chamber. A method for operating a cyclone separator is also disclosed.
摘要:
Provided is a novel production system that does not involve (or can minimize) the transport of liquid ammonia in the production of an organic compound or the production of a microorganism by microbial fermentation. A production system for an organic compound or a microorganism includes: an ammonia synthesis apparatus in which an ammonia-containing gas is synthesized by reaction of a source gas containing hydrogen and nitrogen in the presence of a supported ruthenium catalyst; and a culture apparatus that cultures a microorganism having organic compound productivity using ammonia originating from the ammonia-containing gas obtained by using the ammonia synthesis apparatus.
摘要:
Methods and systems for the production of hydrocarbon products, including providing a substrate comprising CO to a bioreactor containing a culture of one or more micro-organisms; and fermenting the culture in the bioreactor to produce one or more hydrocarbon products. The substrate comprising CO is derived from an industrial process selected from the group comprising steam reforming processes, refinery processes, steam cracking processes, and reverse water gas shift processes.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Biogasanlage bei welcher landwirtschaftliche Gülle und/oder in einem vorherigen Gärprozess bereits teilausgegaster Gärbrei, und/oder Klärschlamm, und/oder Abfälle aus der Lebensmittelproduktion als Gärssubstrat in mindestens einem Gärprozess vergärt oder nachvergärt wird, wobei der landwirtschaftlichen Gülle und/oder dem Gärbrei oder dem teilausgegasten Gärbrei, und/oder dem Klärschlamm, und/oder den Abfällen aus der Lebensmittelproduktion ein die Biogasproduktion unterstützendes Stoffgemisch, d.h. Biogasbooster beigefügt wird, welches zuvor hergestellt wird, und das/der Stoffgemisch/Biogasbooster aquatischen Pflanzen mit Beimengungen von Fettsäuren und/oder Fettsäureestern enthält, sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Boosters. Um hierbei eine verbesserte Adaption dieses Systems an verschiedene Biogasanlagen zu erreichen ist erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, dass zusätzlich Eisenhydroxid, und/oder PH-Regulator, und/oder Zeolite, und/oder verseifte Rückstande aus der Lebensmittel- oder Speiseölproduktion, und/oder Enzyme, und/oder Mineralien, und/oder gemahlene Aktiv- und/oder Holzkohle dem besagten Stoffgemisch hinzugefügt wird.
摘要:
The invention relates to an energy supply unit, comprising a wind turbine (1) for generating electric current from wind, an electrolysis device (4) for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water using at least some of the electric current generated by the wind turbine (1), a bioreactor (3) for producing methane from hydrogen and carbon dioxide using methanogenic bacteria, a feed device for feeding carbon dioxide into the bioreactor (3) and an outlet provided in the bioreactor (3) for the biomethane-containing gas evolving in the bioreactor (3). According to the invention the bioreactor (3) is installed in the tower (2) of the wind turbine (1).
摘要:
Bioreactor system and method for cloning the physiological state of microorganisms comprises in preferred embodiment of a mother-reactor and one or more daughter-reactors with sensors, stirrers, fluid and gas flow channels, scales, pumps, controllers, computer, software, valves and accessory devices. The bioreactors are inter-connected with culture transfer hose. To achieve the method, the mother-reactor is filled with necessary volume, inoculated, stabilised in continuous cultivation, the microbial culture's volume is increased in variable volume cultivation while maintaining constant physiology, microbial culture is transferred from the mother-reactor into the daughter-reactors while maintaining constant physiology, experiment in the daughter reactor follows. After the experiment daughter-reactors are sterilized and rinsed. During the experiment culture volume in the mother-reactor is increased anew, after the experiment in the daughter-reactors is finished another culture transfer follows and next experiment is conducted. This sequence—variable volume cultivation, culture transfer, experiment—is repeated until necessary data has been acquired.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for recapturing heat from a solar-assisted volatile fermentation product production process comprising harvesting a volatile fermentation product from a solar-assisted fermentation product production apparatus and utilizing a heat recovery apparatus for recapturing the heat produced during the solar-assisted fermentation product production process. The volatile fermentation product can be produced in an autotrophic organism or by a fermenting organism fermenting fermentable sugars from one or more sugar crops, starch-containing and lignocellulose-containing materials.