摘要:
The present invention discloses a photoelectric type pulse signal measuring method and apparatus. The method according to the present invention comprises: obtaining a main-path light signal transmitted by a photoelectric transmitter and reflected back from a surface of skin having an artery underneath, obtaining at least one auxiliary-path light signal receiving an ambient light signal, and based on the at least one auxiliary-path light signal, adaptively filtering an ambient light interference from the main-path light signal and obtaining an adaptive filtration result; or obtaining at least one auxiliary-path light signal transmitted by the same photoelectric transmitter and reflected back from a surface of skin without any artery underneath, and based on the auxiliary-path light signal, adaptively filtering a motion interference from the main-path light signal; then extracting a pulse signal from the adaptive filtration result. By using the photoelectric sensor array technology to adaptively remove the ambient light interference or motion interference from the main-path light signal without need to rigidly limit the contact degree of the apparatus and skin, the technical solution according to the present invention can simply and effectively eliminate the ambient light interference or motion interference upon photoelectric pulse signal measurement.
摘要:
The invention discloses a method and a device for reducing voice reverberation based on double microphones. The method comprises the steps of calculating a transfer function h ( t ) from a secondary microphone to a primary microphone according to an input signal x 2 ( t ) of the primary microphone and an input signal x 1 ( t ) of the secondary microphone; judging the strength of reverberation according to h(t) and calculating a regulatory factor β of a gain function by taking a tail section h r ( t ) of the h ( t ); obtaining a late reverberation estimation signal r̂ ( t ) of x 2 ( t ) with the convolution of x 1 ( t ) and h r ( t ); calculating the gain function according to the frequency spectrum of x 2 ( t ), β and frequency spectrum of r̂ ( t ); obtaining the reverberation removed frequency spectrum of x 2 ( t ) by multiplying the frequency spectrum of x 2 ( t ) by the gain function; and obtaining a late reverberation removed time-domain signal of x 2 (t) by frequency-time conversion. Thus, the late reverberation can be removed from the input signal of the primary microphone, early reverberation can be preserved, processed voice is not caused to be thin, and the voice quality is improved. Meanwhile, spectral subtraction intensity is adjusted according to the strength of the reverberation so as to ensure that the voice is not damaged on the condition that the reverberation is weak and the voice intelligibility is originally high. Accurate estimation of DOA of direct sound is not needed, and therefore the microphones are not required to have high consistency.
摘要:
A multi-receiving terminal echo conceltation method and a multi-receiving terminal echo cancellation system are disclosed. The present invention perfoms echo filtering on receiving terminal signals in M channels by means of echo filters to obtain filtered receiving terminal signals in M channels, and subtracts the filtered receiving terminal signals in M channels from a sending terminal signal to obtain a system output signal in which receiving terminal echoes have been cancelled; and at the same time, the present invention buffers the receiving terminal signals in M channels by means of buffers, calculates a decorrelation matrix according to each of the receiving terminal signals in M channels that are buffered within preset length, decomposes the buffered receiving terminal signals in M channels into decorrelated receiving terminal signals in M channels by means of the decorrelation matrix, and calculates update amounts of the echo filters according to the decorrelation matrix, the decorrelated receiving terminal signals in M channels and the system output signal that is fed back. The technical solutions of the present invention can support the situation of two or more receiving terminals, and are suitable for situations in which the correlation between a plurality of receiving terminal signals is variable.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method and a device for suppressing residual echoes. The method comprises: performing adaptive filtering on M transmitter signals respectively to obtain M adaptive filtered signals; performing array-filtering on the M-1 adaptive filtered signals other than the first adaptive filtered signal to obtain M-1 array-filter output signals; subtracting each of the M-1 array-filter output signals from the first adaptive filtered signal respectively to obtain M-1 difference signals, performing time-domain/frequency-domain conversion on the M-1 difference signals respectively and selecting one of the frequency-domain signals that has the least energy; performing time-domain/frequency-domain conversion on the first adaptive filtered signal and the M th adaptive filtered signal and then performing speech probability filtering on the converted first adaptive filtered signal and the converted M th adaptive filtered signal to obtain one frequency-domain speech probability signal; and multiplying the frequency-domain speech probability signal with the selected signal that has the least energy, and performing frequency-domain/time-domain conversion on the multiplication result to obtain a signal as a transmitter output signal. The technical solutions of the present invention can suppress the residual echoes effectively without impairing near end speech.
摘要:
The present disclosure discloses an earphone control method, an earphone control system and an earphone. The earphone control method comprises: selecting a motion state judgement parameter of a wearer for controlling an earphone and setting an alert condition according to the selected motion state judgement parameter; real-timely monitoring and acquiring behavior data of the earphone wearer; calculating the motion state judgement parameter by using the acquired behavior data to obtain a motion state judgement parameter value; and judging whether or not the motion state judgement parameter value satisfies the alert condition; if the motion state judgement parameter value satisfies the alert condition, determining to enter an earphone alert state and controlling to perform corresponding alert operation on the earphone. The present disclosure judges the user's current motion state according to the user's motion state judgement parameter, and controls to perform an alert operation on the earphone when the motion state satisfies the alert condition, so as to solve the problem that the existing earphones may bring dangers to the user on specific occasions.
摘要:
The present disclosure discloses a tactile vibration control system and method for a smart terminal. The system comprises: a command generator, a tactile driver, a linear resonant actuator, a sensing module, a feedback unit and a comparator; by arranging a plurality of sensors that can monitor or sense the vibrating status of the linear resonant actuator, multiple channels of the sensor signals are generated when the actuator vibrates; the feedback unit sends the sensing signals characterizing the physical quantities related to the vibration modes output by the plurality of sensors to the comparator as the feedback signal; and the comparator generates an error signal according to the feedback signal and a desired signal in the input signal and sends the error signal to the command generator so that the command generator adjust the generated initial commanding signal according to the error signal and achieves the close-loop control of the linear resonant actuator. The present disclosure can robustly estimate the status of the actuator and provide control, solve the phenomenon of residual trailing occurring when the linear resonant actuator vibrates, and achieve the technical effect of adjusting the vibrating status of the actuator in real time.
摘要:
A method and a system for achieving a self-adaptive surround sound. The method comprises: recognizing specific positions of a room and a user in the room by using an object recognition technology, capturing focusing images of recognized objects by controlling a camera using a focusing control technology, and recording corresponding focusing parameters (S110); calculating position information of the room relative to the camera and position information of the user relative to the camera according to the images and the parameters (S120); calculating sound beams that can achieve the surround sound at the position of the user in said room according to aforesaid calculated position information of the room and the user (S130); obtaining parameters of a filter group according to the calculated sound beams, and adjusting the filter group of a loudspeaker array according to the parameters (S140); and playing an audio signal via the loudspeaker array after the audio signal is filtered by the filter group that has been adjusted according to the parameters to form surround sound at the position of the user in the room (S150).