Secondary battery using system and material for negative electrode of secondary battery
    4.
    发明公开
    Secondary battery using system and material for negative electrode of secondary battery 失效
    二次电池使用系统和二次电池负极材料

    公开(公告)号:EP0729194A3

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-18

    申请号:EP96101409.9

    申请日:1996-02-01

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: H01M4/58

    摘要: A lithium secondary battery suitable for use as a power source for a secondary battery using system such as an electric automobile, motor bicycle or portable equipment includes a negative electrode (17) composed of a carbon material including carbon particles carrying fine particles of a metal which forms an alloy with lithium. The carbon particles have a face-to-face dimension which is 3.354 to 3.369 Å and a crystal grain size in a C-axis direction which is equal to or greater than 300 Å. The metal forming an alloy with lithium has a particle size which is equal to or smaller than 1000 Å. With the use of the charge/discharge capacity of an alloy of the metal and lithium, a value exceeding the theoretical capacity 372 mAh/g of graphite can be obtained. The lithium secondary battery is capable of discharge with an output energy density equal to or higher than 350 W/kg.

    摘要翻译: 一种适合用作使用诸如电动汽车,摩托车或便携式设备之类的二次电池系统的电源的锂二次电池包括由碳材料构成的负电极(17),所述碳材料包含承载金属细颗粒的碳颗粒 与锂形成合金。 碳颗粒具有3.354至3.369的面对面尺寸和在等于或大于300的C轴方向上的晶粒尺寸。 与锂形成合金的金属具有等于或小于1000的粒径。 通过使用金属与锂的合金的充放电容量,可以获得超过石墨的理论容量372mAh / g的值。 锂二次电池能够以等于或高于350W / kg的输出能量密度放电。

    Lead-acid battery
    5.
    发明公开
    Lead-acid battery 审中-公开
    Bleisäurebatterie

    公开(公告)号:EP1248307A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-09

    申请号:EP02005531.5

    申请日:2002-03-11

    IPC分类号: H01M4/14

    摘要: The present invention provides a lead-acid battery superior in high-efficiency charging characteristic to conventional lead-acid batteries; and a carbon material used in the lead-acid battery, having excellent charge acceptability. That is, the present invention provides a lead-acid battery which uses, as an additive to the anode active material, a simple substance and/or a compound thereof, both having a catalysis for desulfurization or a catalysis for SO x oxidation by adding to or loading on a carbon material such as active carbon, carbon black or the like and thereby has superior high-efficiency charging characteristic and improved charging acceptability. When such a lead-acid battery whose anode contains a carbon material containing or loading thereon the above simple substance and/or compound, is applied to electric cars, various hybrid cars, power storage systems, elevators, electromotive tools and power source systems such as uninterruptible power source, distributed power source and the like, all having high input and output requirements, stable control can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 铅酸电池包括阳极,阴极和电解液。 阳极添加有碳,以及具有用于硫氧化物的脱硫或氧化的催化剂的单质和/或化合物。 对于铅酸电池中使用的碳材料,还包括独立的要求。