摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of controlling an induction motor (1) with a rotational speed-control apparatus (2-16), which includes a power-conversion unit (2), for such controlling a frequency and current output from said power-conversion unit in accordance with a rotational speed instruction value (ωr*) that if said rotational speed instruction value is less than a predetermined value, current output from said power-conversion unit is controlled at a predetermined value larger than that in an ordinary no-load operation, and the value of said current is corrected corresponding to a value which is obtained by adding an estimated slip frequency value (ωs^) calculated based on the value of said voltage output from said power-conversion unit to a calculated slip frequency value (ωs*) calculated by using a value of current output from said power-conversion unit.
摘要:
By detecting that an induction motor has entered in regenerative running, the velocity or voltage is corrected such that the q-axis flux takes a negative value in regenerative running, thereby preventing the torque from being reduced by flux change and suppressing an insufficient torque.
摘要:
A quick response vector controll method which is one of methods for controlling a speed of an induction motors (2) without a speed detector; in which a voltage of the motor is detected (6) to resolve (7, 8) into a vector component e d parallel with an exciting current component vector of a primary current and a vector component eq orthogonal to said exciting current component vector, and a frequency of the primary current is controlled (5, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15) to maintain the vector component e d at zero, while at the same time the primary current is controlled corresponding to a difference (5) between the vector component eq and the speed command signal (3).
摘要:
An induction motor (4) is driven by a PWM inverter (3) including switching elements such as gate turn-off thyristors of Graetz connection. Turn-on of the PWM inverter is controlled by PWM pulse signals generated from a pulse width modulator. The pulse width modulator includes comparators (10) having a hysteresis characteristic which generate the PWM pulse signals on the basis of the magnitude and polarity of current errors between current command pattern signals and signals indicative of detected output currents of the PWM inverter. A signal generator (12, 20) generates an AC signal which is applied to the comparators (10) so that the PWM pulse signals generated from the comparators act to increase the effective value of the neutral voltages of the output of the PWM inverter.
摘要:
In a method of controlling an induction motor with a rotational speed-control apparatus, which includes a power-conversion unit, for controlling a frequency and voltage output from said power-conversion unit in accordance with a rotational speed instruction value, said rotational speed-control apparatus adds said rotational speed instruction value to a sum of an estimated slip frequency value obtained based on the value of said voltage output from said power-conversion unit and a calculated slip frequency value obtained by using a value of current output from said power-conversion unit corresponding to the result of said addition
摘要:
A machine tool provided with an electric motor which can maintain the fixed output power in a wide speed range. The electric motor has a stator (10) having a primary winding (11), and a rotor (20) having a field magnet (21) and a shaft, said field magnet comprising a first field magnet (21A) having different polarity magnetic poles sequentially arranged in a rotating direction and a second field magnet (21B) having different polarity magnetic poles sequentially arranged in a rotating direction, and a mechanism for shifting one field magnet in axial and rotating directions with respect to the other field magnet, whereby a composite magnetic field of said first and said second field magnets is changed.
摘要:
A single-phase PWM converter system in accordance with the present invention employs a sample-and-hold circuit which samples and holds a direct current in the state wherein one of two-phase gate signals of a positive or negative side arm is ON and the other phase is OFF, determines the sign of an output of the sample-and-hold circuit according to the two-phase gate condition, detects a phase current at the input side of the converter, and controls a voltage at the input side of the converter so that the detected current value agrees with a power supply current command. Further, a three-phase PWM converter system in accordance with the present invention detects the effective current and the ineffective current of the power supply current from the direct current, and based on the values, controls the PWM converter so that the sine wave power supply current whose power supply power factor is 1 is provided.