Liquid crystal display device
    2.
    发明公开
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung

    公开(公告)号:EP1087255A2

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-28

    申请号:EP00119389.5

    申请日:2000-09-11

    申请人: Hitachi, Ltd.

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1343 G02F1/1362

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device includes a pixel electrode (PX) and a counter electrode (CT) which are respectively disposed in different layers in a liquid crystal-side pixel area of one (SUB1) of transparent substrates (SUB1, SUB2) disposed to oppose each other with a liquid crystal interposed therebetween. The counter electrode (CT) causes an electric field having a component parallel to the transparent substrates (SUB1, SUB2) to be generated between the counter electrode (CT) and the pixel electrode (PX). One (PX) of the pixel electrode (PX) and the counter electrode (CT) is formed on a side closer to the liquid crystal (LC) than the other electrode (CT) is to the liquid crystal, and the other electrode (CT) is formed of a transparent electrode extended outwardly from at least a periphery of an area on which the one electrode is superposed. In the liquid crystal display device, a conductive layer (FCT) which is capacitive-coupled to each of the pixel electrode (PX) and the counter electrode (CT) is formed between the pixel electrode (PX) and the counter electrode (CT) in order to reduce the drive voltage of the liquid crystal display device and to reduce a load capacitance which occurs between the pixel electrode (PX) and the counter electrode (CT).

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置包括像素电极(PX)和对电极(CT),它们分别设置在一个(SUB1)透明基板(SUB1,SUB2)的液晶侧像素区域中, 彼此间插入液晶。 相对电极(CT)使得在对置电极(CT)和像素电极(PX)之间产生具有与透明基板(SUB1,SUB2)平行的分量的电场。 像素电极(PX)和对电极(CT)中的一个(PX)形成在比液晶(LC)更靠近液晶的一侧,而另一个电极(CT) )由从一个电极重叠的区域的至少周边向外延伸的透明电极形成。 在液晶显示装置中,在像素电极(PX)和对置电极(CT)之间形成与像素电极(PX)和对置电极(CT)电容耦合的导电层(FCT) 为了降低液晶显示装置的驱动电压并且减小在像素电极(PX)和对电极(CT)之间发生的负载电容。

    Rechargeable battery system
    5.
    发明公开
    Rechargeable battery system 审中-公开
    Wiederaufladbares电池系统

    公开(公告)号:EP2482375A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-01

    申请号:EP12152126.4

    申请日:2012-01-23

    申请人: Hitachi Ltd.

    摘要: A rechargeable battery system capable of suppressing the increase in the internal resistance of a lithium ion rechargeable battery and having long life is provided. A rechargeable battery system comprising rechargeable battery modules (41) eachhaving a plurality of lithium ion rechargeable batteries (A, B, C), and a charge/discharge control means (61) for controlling assembled batteries having the rechargeable battery modules (41) connected in parallel, in which the charge/discharge control means (61) controls discharge, upon discharge of the lithium ion rechargeable batteries (A, B, C), on every lithium ion rechargeable battery modules (41) connected in parallel is adopted.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够抑制锂离子可再充电电池的内部电阻增加并且寿命长的可再充电电池系统。 一种可充电电池系统,包括各自具有多个锂离子可再充电电池(A,B,C)的可充电电池模块(41)和用于控制具有连接了所述可再充电电池模块(41)的组合电池的充电/放电控制装置(61) 并联地,在并联连接的每个锂离子可再充电电池模块(41)上,充电/放电控制装置(61)在排出锂离子可再充电电池(A,B,C)时控制放电。

    Liquid crystal display device
    6.
    发明公开
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:EP2372443A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-05

    申请号:EP11164566.9

    申请日:2000-09-11

    申请人: Hitachi Ltd.

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1343 G02F1/1362

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device comprises a pixel electrode (PX) and a counter electrode (CT) which are respectively disposed in different layers in a liquid crystal-side pixel area of one (SUB1) of transparent substrates (SUB1, SUB2) disposed to oppose each other with a liquid crystal interposed therebetween, the counter electrode causing an electric field having a component parallel to the transparent substrates to be generated between the counter electrode and the pixel electrode, wherein the counter electrode is closer to the liquid crystal (LC) than the pixel electrode and comprises openings, the pixel electrode is formed as a transparent electrode extending over the entire central area of the pixel area, and floating conductive layers (FCT) are formed in the openings of the counter electrode and are capacitive-coupled between the pixel electrode and the counter electrode

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置包括分别设置在一个(SUB1)透明基板(SUB1,SUB2)的液晶侧像素区域中的不同层中的像素电极(PX)和反电极(CT) 所述对置电极在所述对置电极与所述像素电极之间产生具有与所述透明基板平行的成分的电场,所述对置电极比所述对置电极更靠近所述液晶(LC) 所述像素电极包括开口,所述像素电极形成为在所述像素区域的整个中心区域上延伸的透明电极,并且在所述对电极的开口中形成浮动导电层(FCT),并且在所述像素电极之间电容耦合 像素电极和反电极

    Active matrix addressed liquid crystal display apparatus
    7.
    发明公开
    Active matrix addressed liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
    的有源矩阵寻址的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0851270A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-02

    申请号:EP97122938.0

    申请日:1997-12-29

    申请人: Hitachi, Ltd.

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1343 G09G3/36

    摘要: In order to eliminate cross talks and horizontal brightness variation and improve its display quality and aperture ratio in an active matrix-addressed liquid crystal display in which electrical field dominantly parallel to its substrate is induced, the load on its common electrodes (104) or scanning lines (102) is reduced according to the invention. Respective pixels aligned in the direction of any scanning line selectably applied with a scanning signal are caused to change their optical properties alternately for every juxtaposed pixels; or in a plurality of pixels defined in a plurality of areas surrounded by a plurality of signal lines and a plurality of scanning lines, respective pixels which are juxtaposed in the direction of the scanning line are arranged to form a storage capacitance respectively between its pixel electrode (105) and a common line (104) or scanning line corresponding thereto which is different between juxtaposed pixels.

    Rechargeable battery system
    9.
    发明公开
    Rechargeable battery system 审中-公开
    可充电电池系统

    公开(公告)号:EP2437344A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-04

    申请号:EP11180530.5

    申请日:2011-09-08

    申请人: Hitachi Ltd.

    IPC分类号: H01M10/44 H01M10/48

    摘要: A rechargeable battery system that controls charge/discharge of a lithium ion rechargeable battery, includes: an internal resistance detection means that detects or estimates an internal resistance value indicating an internal resistance at the lithium ion rechargeable battery; and a discharge control means that executes control so as to set a discharge suspension period while the lithium ion rechargeable battery is discharged if the internal resistance value detected via the internal resistance detection means during discharge of the lithium ion rechargeable battery exceeds a first threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 控制锂离子可再充电电池的充电/放电的可再充电电池系统包括:内阻检测装置,检测或估计表示锂离子可再充电电池的内阻的内阻值; 以及放电控制装置,如果在所述锂离子可再充电电池的放电期间经由所述内部电阻检测装置检测到的所述内阻值超过第一阈值,则所述放电控制装置执行控制以设定在所述锂离子可再充电电池放电的同时的放电暂停时段。

    Battery control system and vehicle system with battery control system
    10.
    发明公开
    Battery control system and vehicle system with battery control system 有权
    Batteriesteuersystem und Fahrzeugsystem mit dem Batteriesteuersystem

    公开(公告)号:EP2424070A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-29

    申请号:EP11178842.8

    申请日:2011-08-25

    申请人: Hitachi Ltd.

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: The present invention enables as large an amount of charge and discharge to be carried out as possible while allowing each battery to complete a target life, without the need to increase the capacity of the battery. According to the present invention, each module includes a circuit breaking section configured to control an energization state and a circuit breaking state of the battery in such a manner that during discharge, the circuit breaking sections of a certain number of modules are sequentially activated to halt discharge from each of the certain number of modules for a predetermined halt time, while an amount of discharge from remaining modules is increased to complement a decrease in the amount of discharge resulting from the halt of discharge from the certain number of modules.

    摘要翻译: 本发明能够尽可能地进行大量的充放电,同时允许每个电池完成目标寿命,而不需要增加电池的容量。 根据本发明,每个模块包括电路断开部分,其被配置为以这样的方式控制电池的通电状态和断路状态,使得在放电期间,一定数量的模块的断路部分被顺序地激活以停止 从一定数量的模块中的每一个排出预定的停止时间,同时增加来自剩余模块的放电量,以补充从一定数量的模块停止放电所导致的放电量的减少。