摘要:
One embodiment of the present disclosure describes a battery control system architecture design system that stores an objective function. The battery control system architecture design system determines implementation of battery systems intended be compatible with a battery control system architecture; determines target control levels to be provided by battery control systems based at least in part on the implementation of the battery systems; determines target functions to be provided by the battery control systems based at least in part on the implementation of the battery systems; determines infrastructure expected to be used to provide each of the target functions; and determines the battery control system architecture by dividing the target functions between the target control levels based at least in part on the objective function and the infrastructure, in which the battery control system architecture provides building blocks used to implement each of the battery control systems.
摘要:
A state estimation apparatus disclosed in the present specification is a battery management unit estimating the state of an assembled battery including a plurality of energy storage devices. The energy storage devices each have a small-variation region II and a small-variation region IV where an OCV variation amount relative to a residual capacity is smaller, and a variation region I, a variation region III, and a variation region V where the OCV variation amount relative to the residual capacity is greater than that in the small-variation region II and the small-variation region IV. The battery management unit estimates whether or not the assembled battery is usable based on a varying position (a variation in position from a first position to a second position) of the variation region III relative to the actual capacity of the plurality of energy storage devices.
摘要:
Method (100) for detecting a critical state in at least one cell of a battery, wherein a monitoring device (10) is provided, and said monitoring device (10) detects a measured voltage (110) on the battery cell and determines a modeled voltage (120) from a model.
摘要:
Battery ensuring determination of the electrical voltage across the terminals of the electrical connection elements between the storage elements. The invention relates to an electrical energy storage battery, comprising on the one hand at least first and second storage elements connected electrically in series between themselves by an electrical connection element, on the other hand at least first and second electronic control cards driving respectively the first and second storage elements and communicating with one another via a data communication link, the first electronic control card being able to adopt a configuration in which it transmits to the second electronic control card, by way of the data communication link, an item of information allowing the second electronic control card to determine the electrical potential of the point of connection between the electrical connection element and the first storage element, in such a way as to deduce the electrical voltage across the terminals of the electrical connection element, between on the one hand the point of connection between the electrical connection element and the first storage element and on the other hand the point of connection between the electrical connection element and the second storage element.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for pre-indication of dendrite formation in an electrode assembly (10) of a battery cell, the electrode assembly (10) containing an anode (11) and a cathode (12) that are separated from one another by means of a separator (18). Thereat, a concentration change of metal ions from a potential metal contamination in the battery cell is detected. The invention also concerns a circuit arrangement (45) for pre-indication of dendrite formation in an electrode assembly (10) of a battery cell, the electrode assembly (10) containing an anode (11) and a cathode (12) that are separated from one another by means of a separator (18), the separator (18) containing an electrically conductive additional layer (32). Thereat, a measuring instrument (40) for determining an electrode potential of the additional layer (32) is provided. The invention further concerns a battery cell comprising such a circuit arrangement (45).
摘要:
A system (10) for testing a battery cell (1) by creating at least one of the effects of internal short circuit within the cell (1) with at least one cathode, at least one anode, at least one sensor (3) and at least one conductive heating element (2), comprising at least one resistive heat element (5), wherein at least the resistive heat element (5) is assembled within the cell (1) for simulating an internal short circuit.
摘要:
A method for short detection in a battery pack, the battery pack including a plurality of cells, the method including: connecting a short detection module to the battery pack; determining by the short detection module that the battery pack is at rest; and selecting a first cell in the battery pack for testing for a short, wherein the testing includes: connecting a voltage source to the first cell; measuring a current of the first cell; and determining based on the measured current of the first cell whether the first cell contains a short.
摘要:
Lower order control devices (IC-1, IC-2, IC-3) control plural battery cells (VB1, ..., VB12) configuring plural battery modules. An input terminal (In) of the low order control device (IC-1) in the highest potential, an output terminal (Out) of the low order control device (IC-3) in the lowest potential, and a high order control device (MPU) are connected by isolating units, photocouplers (F1, ..., F6). Diodes (D2, D4, ZD4) which prevent a discharge current of the battery cells in the battery modules are disposed between the output terminal of the low order control device and the battery cells in the battery module on the low potential side. Terminals related to input/output of a signal are electrically connected without isolating among the plural low order control devices.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus and a method for diagnosing an abnormality in a cell balancing circuit. The apparatus may include a plurality of cell balancing circuits respectively connected to a plurality of battery cells included in a battery pack for balancing the voltages of the battery cells, a diagnosis resistor respectively installed between the cell balancing circuit and a cathode terminal and an anode terminal of the corresponding battery cell, a voltage measuring unit for measuring a voltage difference of the balancing circuit corresponding to each of the battery cells, and a control unit for turning on or off a cell balancing circuit to be diagnosed and for determining whether there is an abnormality in the cell balancing circuit to be diagnosed, based on a variation pattern of a voltage difference of a cell balancing circuit adjacent to the cell balancing circuit to be diagnosed that is measured by the voltage measuring unit.