摘要:
The present invention provides, in a γ' phase precipitation strengthening type Ni-base alloy, an alloy excellent in heat treatment capability and weldability and suitable for joint with a ferritic steel. Further, the present invention provides a welded turbine rotor having the strength, ductility, and toughness simultaneously over the whole welded structure when a precipitation strengthening type Ni-base alloy having a heatproof temperature of 675°C or higher is joined to a ferritic steel. A Ni-base alloy according to the present invention contains cobalt, chromium, aluminum, carbon, boron, and at least either tungsten or molybdenum with the remainder being nickel and inevitable impurities, having an alloy composition including 12 to 25 percent by mass of Co, 10 to 18 percent by mass of Cr, 2.0 to 3.6 percent by mass of Al, 0.01 to 0.15 percent by mass of C, 0.001 to 0.03 percent by mass of B, the total amount of tungsten and molybdenum being 5.0 to 10 percent by mass. A welded turbine rotor is structured by joining orbuilding up by welding a second Ni-base alloy to a first Ni-base alloy that a γ' phase solid solution temperature thereof is 900°C or higher and a creep fracture strength at 675°C is 100 MPa or more, and further welding a ferritic steel to the second Ni-base alloy. The second Ni-base alloy is a γ' phase (Ni 3 Al) precipitation strengthening type Ni-base alloy, a γ' phase solid solution temperature thereof is 850°C or lower.
摘要:
A cylindrical gas turbine combustor, burning injected fuel and guiding the combustion gas to turbine nozzles 14, is characterized in that a cylindrical portion of the combustor such as combustor liner 15, a transition piece 16, exposed to the combustion gas is made of austenitic Fe base casting alloy, Ni base casting alloy or Co base casting alloy. The gas turbine combustor which has excellent thermal fatigue and long life is obtained. A gas turbine employs the combustor.
摘要:
A structural component 17 for a coal gasification system is subjected to a hot gaseous atmosphere, produced by the reaction between coal and a gasifier, such as oxygen, air, steam or hydrogen. The component should resist sulphide embrittlement, a corroslon form caused by H 2 S at high temperature, and is made of a Cr-Ni-Al-Si alloy steel, consisting essentially of, by weight:
摘要:
A boiler tube having a double-tube structure constituted by an innertube and an outertube integrated with each other. The innertube is made of an alloy consisting essentially of, by weight, 0.02 to 0.15% of C, 0.5 to 3.5% of Si, not greater than 2% of Mn, 25 to 40% of Ni, 20.5 to 27% of Cr, 0.5 to 3% of Mo, not greater than 1% of Nb and the balance Fe and having a substantially fully austenite structure. The outertube is made of an alloy consisting essentially of, by weight, 0.02 to 0.2% of C, not greaterthan 3.5% of Si, not greaterthan 2% of Mn, 33 to 45% of Ni, 30 to 40% of Cr and the balance Fe and having a substantially fully austenite structure. The innertube made of the alloy having the composition specified above exhibits a high resistance to steam oxidation without any reduction in high-temperature strength even at elevated steam temperature, while the outer tube made of the alloy having the composition specified above exhibits a superior resistance to corrosion by coal combustion gas.
摘要:
A boiler tube having a double-tube structure constituted by an innertube and an outertube integrated with each other. The innertube is made of an alloy consisting essentially of, by weight, 0.02 to 0.15% of C, 0.5 to 3.5% of Si, not greater than 2% of Mn, 25 to 40% of Ni, 20.5 to 27% of Cr, 0.5 to 3% of Mo, not greater than 1% of Nb and the balance Fe and having a substantially fully austenite structure. The outertube is made of an alloy consisting essentially of, by weight, 0.02 to 0.2% of C, not greaterthan 3.5% of Si, not greaterthan 2% of Mn, 33 to 45% of Ni, 30 to 40% of Cr and the balance Fe and having a substantially fully austenite structure. The innertube made of the alloy having the composition specified above exhibits a high resistance to steam oxidation without any reduction in high-temperature strength even at elevated steam temperature, while the outer tube made of the alloy having the composition specified above exhibits a superior resistance to corrosion by coal combustion gas.
摘要:
A precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel is provided with excellent mechanical property and corrosion resistance and contains, by mass, 0.1% or less of C; 0.1% or less of N; 10.0% ~ 15.0% of Cr; 10.0% ~ 15.0% of Ni; 0.5% ~ 2.5% of Mo; 1.0% ~ 3.0% of Al; 1.0% or less of Si; 1.0% or less of Mn, and the rest is Fe and inevitable impurities. A steam turbine long blade (10) is made of the precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel.
摘要:
Disclosed is a turbine blade including a turbine blade substrate (63) including an iron-base alloy; an erosion shield plate (61) including a Co-base alloy; and a shim (62) including a Ni-Fe alloy, in which the erosion shield plate (61) is fixed to a leading edge of the turbine blade substrate (63) with the shim (62) therebetween by an electron beam welding. Thus, a turbine blade having a highly reliable, bonded portion of an erosion shield, and a turbine rotor and a steam turbine using the turbine blade are provided.
摘要:
It is an objective of the present invention to provide a precipitation-hardening martensitic stainless steel having well-balanced properties of high mechanical strength, high toughness and good corrosion resistance properties. There is provided a precipitation-hardening martensitic stainless steel comprising: 0.10 mass% or less of C; 13.0 to 15.0 mass% of Cr; 7.0 to 10.0 mass% of Ni; 2.0 to 3.0 mass% of Mo; 0.5 to 2.5 mass% of Ti; 0.5 to 2.5 mass% of Al; 0.5 mass% or less of Si; 0.1 to 1.0 mass% of Mn; and the balance including Fe and incidental impurities, in which the mass% content of the Ti (represented by [Ti content]), the mass% content of the Al (represented by [Al content]) and the mass% content of the C (represented by [C content]) satisfy relationships of "0.5 ≤ [Ti content] ≤ 2.5" and "0.5 ≤ [Al content] + 2[C content] ≤ 2.7".
摘要:
To provide a steam turbine rotor and a steam turbine which are highly reliable. The steam turbine rotor is characterized in that a forged material B having a hollow structure is joined to a forged material A of a Ni group super-alloy by welding, and weld back waves on an inner surface are removed, and the inner surface is smoothed, and a forging material C and a forging material B are joined to each other with a bolt.
摘要:
To provide a steam turbine rotor and a steam turbine which are highly reliable. The steam turbine rotor is characterized in that a forged material B having a hollow structure is joined to a forged material A of a Ni group super-alloy by welding, and weld back waves on an inner surface are removed, and the inner surface is smoothed, and a forging material C and a forging material B are joined to each other with a bolt.