摘要:
The amount of fuel injection is determined with higher accuracy. In an internal combustion engine provided with a variable valve mechanism capable of changing the amount of lift of an intake valve, a controlling device for controlling the amount of fuel injection has a means for detecting an actual lift amount (ALIFT) of the intake valve and feedback-controls the actual lift amount on a predetermined control cycle so that the actual lift amount converges to a target lift amount (ALCMD) at a predetermined time constant (τp). The controller calculates an estimated value (HALIFT) of the amount of lift in a subsequent control cycle by adding a value obtained by multiplying a difference between the target lift amount and the actual lift amount by a predetermined gain (C) to the actual lift amount. Then, the controlling device calculates, based on the estimated value of the amount of lift, the amount of fuel to be injected in the subsequent control cycle, where the gain is calculated based on the length of the control cycle and on the time constant above.
摘要:
A target amount of lift is determined such that a decrease in fuel efficiency can be controlled. Current environmental conditions (PA, TA) are detected for environmental conditions, surrounding an internal combustion engine, including at least an intake temperature and an atmospheric pressure. A storage means for storing a map (90) indicating the relationship between a volume of intake air and the amount of lift of an intake valve under standard environmental conditions (PA_STD, TA_STD) is provided. A volime of intake air (GALTHCMD) required by an internal combustion engine is calculated, and the required volume of intake air under the standard environmental conditions is corrected to indicate a volume of intake air required under the current environmental conditions. A target amount of lift (ALCMD) corresponding to the required volume of intake air thus corrected is calculated based on the required volume of intake air (GALTHCMD) thus correctedand with reference to the map stored in the storage means.
摘要:
A controller for an internal-combustion engine that determines a target suction pipe pressure with better accuracy. The controller for determining the target suction pipe pressure is provided in the internal-combustion engine that has a variable valve mechanism for adjusting a lift amount of a suction valve to ensure a first operating region for achieving a target suction air amount by changing the target suction pipe pressure while keeping a target lift amount contact. The controller determines the target lift amount (ALCMD_PA) in the first operating region in accordance with the reference suction air amount (GALTHCMD) determined according to an operating state of the internal-combustion engine. The target suction pipe pressure (PBGACMD) in the first operating region is represented by a primary expression for the target suction air amount (GAIRCMD), and a gradient (A) and an intercept (B) of the primary expression are calculated in on the basis of the target lift amount, thereby the primary expression being obtained. The target suction pipe pressure (PBGACMD) in the first operating region is calculated by substituting the target suction air amount for the obtained primary expression.
摘要:
A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine having a throttle valve disposed in an intake passage of the engine is provided. A wide-open intake air amount, which is an intake air amount corresponding to a state where the throttle valve is fully opened, is calculated, and a theoretical intake air amount, which is an intake air amount corresponding to a state where no exhaust gas of the engine is recirculated to a combustion chamber of the engine, is calculated according to the wide-open intake air amount and the intake pressure. An air-fuel ratio correction amount and a learning value thereof are calculated according to the detected air-fuel ratio, and a reference intake air amount is calculated using the intake pressure, the engine rotational speed, the air-fuel ratio correction amount, and the learning value. A lower limit value of the detected intake air amount is set according to the reference intake air amount, and a limit process is peformed for limiting the detected intake air amount within a range of values which are equal to or greater than the lower limit value. An amount of the evaporative fuel/air mixture supplied to the intake passage is calculated, and the limit-processed intake air amount is corrected using the evaporative fuel/air mixture amount to calculate an intake gas amount. An exhaust gas recirculation ratio is calculated using the theoretical intake air amount and the intake gas amount.
摘要:
The amount of fuel injection is determined with higher accuracy. In an internal combustion engine provided with a variable valve mechanism capable of changing the amount of lift of an intake valve, a controlling device for controlling the amount of fuel injection has a means for detecting an actual lift amount (ALIFT) of the intake valve and feedback-controls the actual lift amount on a predetermined control cycle so that the actual lift amount converges to a target lift amount (ALCMD) at a predetermined time constant (tp). The controller calculates an estimated value (HALIFT) of the amount of lift in a subsequent control cycle by adding a value obtained by multiplying a difference between the target lift amount and the actual lift amount by a predetermined gain (C) to the actual lift amount. Then, the controlling device calculates, based on the estimated value of the amount of lift, the amount of fuel to be injected in the subsequent control cycle, where the gain is calculated based on the length of the control cycle and on the time constant above