摘要:
Provided a method for treating hardly-decomposable-substance-containing water, in which hardly decomposable substances such as dioxins, contained in contaminated water (treatment raw water) are concentrated and rendered harmless by providing the steps of (B) adding an adsorbent to water containing a hardly decomposable substance (treatment raw water) to cause the hardly decomposable substance to be adsorbed on the adsorbent (adsorption treatment step), (C) separating a permeated liquid through a filter membrane to concentrate the adsorbent adsorbing the hardly decomposable substance (membrane filtering treatment step), and (D) chemically decomposing the hardly decomposable substance adsorbed on the concentrated adsorbent with a peroxide without any operation of desorption from the adsorbent (chemical decomposition step), and the method can be applied to water containing a reducing substance such as bisulfate that neutralize free chlorine and can render the hardly decomposable substances harmless efficiently at a low cost without being limited by properties of the hardly decomposable substances contained.
摘要:
A process for producing 2-fluoroisobutyric acid or an ester thereof, characterized by reacting 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid or an ester thereof with thionyl chloride and a hydrogen fluoride source.
摘要:
A triazine derivative, a herbicide containing the same as an effective ingredient and the production of said derivative represented by general formula (I) or (II), [wherein X1 represents H, an alkyl, alkoxy or alkylthio group each having 1-4 carbon atoms, and alkyl, alkoxy or alkylthio group each having 1-4 carbon atoms and substituted by halogen, or a halogen atom, n represents an integer of 1-4, Z represents O or S, R1 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group, R2 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group substituted by halogen and R3 represents NH2, NHCOR4 or N=CHR5 (wherein R4 represents H, a C1-C4 alkyl group, a C1-C4 substituted alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group or a C2-C5 alkenyl group and R5 represents an alkyl, alkoxy or alkylamino group each having 1-4 carbon atoms)]. These compounds are produced by reacting a salt of corresponding benzofuranylalkylamine with cyanoguanidine to prepare a salt of benzofuranylbiguanide and then by reacting it with an ester of the general formula R2 COOR6 (wherein R2 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group substituted by halogen and R6 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group) to prepare a triazine derivative (R3 in the general formulas I, II represents an NH2 group provided that the NH2 group can be changed optionally to other R3).
摘要:
A triazine derivative represented by the general formula wherein Y¹ is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and Z is an oxygen atom or sulfur atom, X¹ is a halogen atom and R¹ is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, and a herbicide containing the triazine derivative as an active ingredient.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及由以下通式(I)表示的新的三嗪衍生物和含有其中A代表(a)的活性成分的除草剂(其中Y 1表示氢原子或甲基,Z表示 氧原子或硫原子),(b)(其中Y 2和Y 3可以相同或不同,各自表示甲基或甲氧基),或(c)(其中Y 4, 表示甲基,三氟甲基或甲氧基或氟原子,n为0〜2的整数)。 X 1代表卤素原子; R 1代表氢原子或甲基或乙基。