摘要:
A suspension of alumina gel obtained by dispersing alumina gel into pure water so that the concentration of alumina is in the range of 0.1-12 wt.% and an aqueous solution of metallic salt in which a compound of metal in VIA group and that of metal in VIII group are dissolved are mixed, and the resultant mixture is dried and hardened by evaporating the water while agitating the mixture, whereby these metal components can be supported effectively on the alumina gel up to a sufficiently high support quantity. This enables a high-performance catalyst composition constituting a catalyst the performance, such as activity, of which is superior to that of a hydrogen treated catalyst, and such as a conventional hydrodesulfurized molten catalysts to be obtained easily. When this catalyst composition is brought into contact with sulfur-containing hydrocarbon in the presence of hydrogen, hydrocarbons from which sulfur has been sufficiently removed can be obtained.
摘要:
The present invention 1, 2 or 3 provides a desulfurization function-added FCC catalyst which can efficiently reduce the sulfur content of FCC gasoline while maintaining the yield of FCC gasoline in a process of producing FCC gasoline by cracking of heavy oil. The catalyst has vanadium supported on a carrier comprising (a) an alumina-coated zeolite and (b) a porous inorganic oxide except zeolite and/or a clay mineral, wherein the supported vanadium amount is from 500 to 20000 ppm by mass in terms of vanadium metal and the acid amount is from 20 to 450 µmol/g and the macropore surface area is from 30 to 150 m 2 /g; or the catalyst has vanadium supported on a carrier containing from 5 to 40 % by mass of (a) an alumina-coated zeolite and from 30 to 70 % by mass of (b) an alumina, wherein the vanadium concentration ratio before and after grinding the catalyst is at least 2; or the catalyst has at least vanadium and manganese and/or phosphorus supported on a porous inorganic oxide-containing carrier, wherein the supported vanadium amount is from 500 to 20000 ppm by mass in terms of vanadium metal, vanadium and manganese and/or phosphorus form a complex ion in the supporting solution for use in supporting vanadium and manganese and/or phosphorus, and the permeability of the complex ion through a reverse osmosis membrane is at most 25 % relative to the permeability of vanadium through the reverse osmosis membrane.
摘要:
A suspension of alumina gel obtained by dispersing alumina gel into pure water so that the concentration of alumina is in the range of 0.1-12 wt.% and an aqueous solution of metallic salt in which a compound of metal in VIA group and that of metal in VIII group are dissolved are mixed, and the resultant mixture is dried and hardened by evaporating the water while agitating the mixture, whereby these metal components can be supported effectively on the alumina gel up to a sufficiently high support quantity. This enables a high-performance catalyst composition constituting a catalyst the performance, such as activity, of which is superior to that of a hydrogen treated catalyst, and such as a conventional hydrodesulfurized molten catalysts to be obtained easily. When this catalyst composition is brought into contact with sulfur-containing hydrocarbon in the presence of hydrogen, hydrocarbons from which sulfur has been sufficiently removed can be obtained.