POLYHALITE IMI PROCESS FOR KNO3 PRODUCTION
    2.
    发明公开
    POLYHALITE IMI PROCESS FOR KNO3 PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    POLYHALIT-IMI-VERFAHREN ZUR KNO3-HERSTELLUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP2477946A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-25

    申请号:EP10791742.9

    申请日:2010-06-27

    IPC分类号: C01D9/04

    摘要: A process for producing KNO3 from polyhalite is disclosed. In a preferred embodiment, the process comprises steps of (a) contacting polyhalite with HNO3; (b) adding Ca(OH)2 to the solution, thereby precipitating as CaSO4 at least part of the sulfate present in said solution; (c) precipitating as Mg(OH)2 at least part of the Mg2+ remaining in said solution by further addition of Ca(OH)2 to the remaining solution; (d) concentrating the solution, thereby precipitating as a sulfate compound at least part of the sulfate remaining in solution; (e) separating at least part of the NaCl from the solution remaining; and (f) crystallizing as solid KNO3 at least part of the K+ and NO3- contained in the solution. The process enables direct conversion of polyhalite to KNO3 of purity exceeding 98.5% and that is essentially free of magnesium and sulfate impurities.

    摘要翻译: 公开了从多卤化物生产KNO 3的方法。 在一个优选的实施方案中,该方法包括以下步骤:(a)使多卤盐与HNO 3接触; (b)向溶液中加入Ca(OH)2,从而以CaSO 4沉淀所述溶液中存在的至少一部分硫酸盐; (c)通过进一步向剩余溶液中加入Ca(OH)2,使Mg(OH)2至少残留在所述溶液中的部分Mg 2+沉淀; (d)浓缩溶液,从而以至少一部分残留在溶液中的硫酸盐化合物沉淀; (e)从残留的溶液中分离出至少部分NaCl; 和(f)作为固体KNO 3析出溶液中所含的K +和NO 3的至少一部分。 该方法能够将多卤化物直接转化为纯度超过98.5%的KNO 3,并且基本上不含镁和硫酸盐杂质。