摘要:
A system for diagnosing and correcting errors in remote data processing equipment is provided in which a remote data processor (11) subject to an error condition has associated therewith disk, e.g., diskette storage means (17) together with means for recording on said diskettes data representing the status of the data processor under a par- ticuiar error condition. The remote data processor (11) further has associated therewith means (12) for transmitting the status data stored on said diskette. First receiving means distant from the remote data processor receives the transmitted data and means associated with the receiving means reconstruct the diskette containing the error status data whereby this reconstruct diskette is now available for diagnostics at a point distant from said remote data processor (11).
摘要:
In a virtual memory priority interrupt data processing system, system events are logically serialised, because each event causes a different predetermined interrupt servicing routine to be executed, which processes virtual pages in a manner that requires data structures that record the current status of virtual pages to be updated to reflect the change of state resulting from processing. The system events to be serialised include the interrupt that is generated as a result of a page fault, the interrupt that is generated as a result of a paging I/O completion operation that resolves a page fault by paging in a virtual page from the secondary storage device, and lastly, interrupts that are generated in response to a supervisory call to a paging service, such as create or destroy segment. These latter supervisory calls cause the status of one or more pages to be changed and, therefore, the data structure which records such changes must also be updated. The page fault interrupt handling process is only interruptable by another page fault interrupt, or an I/O. An I/O interrupt merely suspends the page fault handler. At the completion of the routine that services the I/O device interrupt, the page fault handler continues from the point of interruption. A second page fault interrupt, however, is serviced and the first page fault is restarted at the beginning of its critical section after the second page fault has been serviced. I/O page fault completion interrupts are placed in a queue. The page faulting process is executed in a mode which delays processing this queue, so these interrupts are serialised after the page fault handling interrupts. The supervisory calls to paging services routines also are executed in a mode that delays processing of enqueued I/O page fault completion interrupts. These interrupts are, therefore serialised last, relative to the other system events. The paging service routines do, however, honour page fault interrupts which are, therefore, serialised ahead of the supervisory calls to paging services. When the page fault handler completes, the interrupted paging service will be re-started at the beginning of its critical section. All three system events are, therefore, logically serialised to preserve the integrity of all data structures that record current status of virtual pages and page frames in the system.
摘要:
In a virtual memory priority interrupt data processing system, system events are logically serialised, because each event causes a different predetermined interrupt servicing routine to be executed, which processes virtual pages in a manner that requires data structures that record the current status of virtual pages to be updated to reflect the change of state resulting from processing. The system events to be serialised include the interrupt that is generated as a result of a page fault, the interrupt that is generated as a result of a paging I/O completion operation that resolves a page fault by paging in a virtual page from the secondary storage device, and lastly, interrupts that are generated in response to a supervisory call to a paging service, such as create or destroy segment. These latter supervisory calls cause the status of one or more pages to be changed and, therefore, the data structure which records such changes must also be updated. The page fault interrupt handling process is only interruptable by another page fault interrupt, or an I/O. An I/O interrupt merely suspends the page fault handler. At the completion of the routine that services the I/O device interrupt, the page fault handler continues from the point of interruption. A second page fault interrupt, however, is serviced and the first page fault is restarted at the beginning of its critical section after the second page fault has been serviced. I/O page fault completion interrupts are placed in a queue. The page faulting process is executed in a mode which delays processing this queue, so these interrupts are serialised after the page fault handling interrupts. The supervisory calls to paging services routines also are executed in a mode that delays processing of enqueued I/O page fault completion interrupts. These interrupts are, therefore serialised last, relative to the other system events. The paging service routines do, however, honour page fault interrupts which are, therefore, serialised ahead of the supervisory calls to paging services. When the page fault handler completes, the interrupted paging service will be re-started at the beginning of its critical section. All three system events are, therefore, logically serialised to preserve the integrity of all data structures that record current status of virtual pages and page frames in the system.
摘要:
A system for diagnosing and correcting errors in remote data processing equipment is provided in which a remote data processor (11) subject to an error condition has associated therewith disk, e.g., diskette storage means (17) together with means for recording on said diskettes data representing the status of the data processor under a par- ticuiar error condition. The remote data processor (11) further has associated therewith means (12) for transmitting the status data stored on said diskette. First receiving means distant from the remote data processor receives the transmitted data and means associated with the receiving means reconstruct the diskette containing the error status data whereby this reconstruct diskette is now available for diagnostics at a point distant from said remote data processor (11).
摘要:
A method and apparatus for improving data processing system performance having a cache (18, 20). Data from one cache line is easily and quickly copied to another cache line within the cache. In the preferred embodiment, this copy cache line operation is initiated using an opcode of a central processing unit's instruction set. Thus, software running on the data processing system can invoke this cache line copy by executing this CPU instruction. Another feature is the ability to rename a cache line, again using a CPU instruction to initiate the operation. This provides a logical copy of the cache data without having to perform a physical copy.
摘要:
A cache for use with input/output devices attached to an input/output bus. Requests for access to system memory by an input/output device pass through the cache. Access authority is checked to determine whether an input/output device is authorised to access that particular page. If it is not, access is denied. Each input/output device has access to a portion of the cache, so that activity by one device will not interfere with activity by another.
摘要:
A cache for use with input/output devices attached to an input/output bus. Requests for access to system memory by an input/output device pass through the cache. Access authority is checked to determine whether an input/output device is authorised to access that particular page. If it is not, access is denied. Each input/output device has access to a portion of the cache, so that activity by one device will not interfere with activity by another.