摘要:
To stably improve the magnetic flux density by utilizing induction heating and radiant heating during final annealing of a non-oriented electrical steel sheet. A method of manufacturing a non-oriented electrical steel sheet, including subjecting a slab having a predetermined chemical composition to hot rolling with or without performing hot-rolled sheet annealing, and then to cold rolling either once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween, and then to final annealing, where a material before final cold rolling has a recrystallization ratio of less than 80 % and a {100} intensity of 8 or less in a 1/4 layer, and in the final annealing, an average heating rate from 600 °C to 720 °C is 50 °C/s or higher, and an average heating rate from 720 °C to 760 °C is 5 °C/s or higher.
摘要:
In a method for producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet by hot rolling a raw steel material containing C: 0.002∼0.10 mass%, Si: 2.0∼8.0 mass% and Mn: 0.005∼1.0 mass% to obtain a hot rolled sheet, subjecting the hot rolled sheet to a hot band annealing as required and further to one cold rolling or two or more cold rollings including an intermediate annealing therebetween to obtain a cold rolled sheet having a final sheet thickness, subjecting the cold rolled sheet to a primary recrystallization annealing combined with decarburization annealing, applying an annealing separator to the steel sheet surface and then subjecting to a final annealing, when rapid heating is performed at a rate of not less than 50°C/s in a range of 100∼700°C in the heating process of the primary recrystallization annealing, the steel sheet is subjected to a holding treatment at any temperature of 250∼600°C for 0.5∼10 seconds 2 to 6 times to thereby obtain a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet being low in the iron loss and small in the deviation of the iron loss value.
摘要:
A non-oriented electrical steel sheet which has a chemical composition comprising C: not more than 0.0050 mass%, Si: 1.0-5.0 mass%, Mn: 0.03-3.0 mass%, P: not more than 0.2 mass%, S: not more than 0.005 mass%, Al: not more than 0.05 mass%, N: not more than 0.0050 mass%, O: not more than 0.010 mass%, Ti: not more than 0.0030 mass%, Nb: not more than 0.0030 mass%, B: 0.0005-0.0050 mass% and the remainder being Fe and inevitable impurities, and is excellent in not only the recyclability but also the iron loss property after stress-relief annealing.
摘要:
Disclosed is a non-oriented electrical steel sheet low in iron loss that is substantially free of Al and contains large amounts of Si and Mn. The disclosed non-oriented electrical steel sheet has a chemical composition containing C: 0.0050 % or less, Si: 2.0 % to 6.0 %, Mn: 1.0 % to 3.0 %, P: 0.20 % or less, S: 0.0050 % or less, N: 0.0050 % or less, and Al: 0.0050 % or less, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, in which Si-Mn nitrides having an average diameter of 50 nm to 500 nm has a number density of 1/µm 3 or less.
摘要:
Iron loss is reduced by increasing magnetic flux density. Disclosed is a non-oriented electrical steel sheet has a chemical composition containing, by mass%, C: 0.0050 % or less, Si: 1.50 % or more and 4.00 % or less, Al: 0.500 % or less, Mn: 0.10 % or more and 5.00 % or less, S: 0.0200 % or less, P: 0.200 % or less, N: 0.0050 % or less, O: 0.0200 % or less, and Ca: 0.0010 % or more and 0.0050 % or less, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, in which the non-oriented electrical steel sheet has an Ar 3 transformation temperature of 700 °C or higher, a grain size of 80 µm or more and 200 µm or less, and a Vickers hardness of 140 HV or more and 230 HV or less.
摘要:
A steel prepared to contain C: not more than 0.0050%, Si: 0.1-5.0%, Mn: 0.02-3.0%, sol. Al: not more than 0.0050%, P: not more than 0.2%, S: not more than 0.0050%, N: not more than 0.0040%, T. Ca: 0.0010-0.0080%, T. O: not more than 0.0100% and having (T. Ca/T. O) of not less than 0.50 but not more than 2.0 by decarburizing to a C content of not more than 0.0050%, adding Si, decreasing Al as much as possible, and adding Ca is melted to form a slab. The slab is subjected to a hot rolling at a coiling temperature of not lower than 550°C, a cold rolling and a finish annealing, or the slab is subjected to a hot rolling, a hot band annealing at a temperature of 900-1150°C, a cold rolling and a finish annealing to thereby produce a non-oriented electrical steel sheet having a low Al content, an excellent recycling property and excellent magnetic properties.
摘要:
In the manufacture of a grain oriented electrical steel sheet by subjecting an Si-containing steel slab to hot rolling, cold rolling, primary recrystallization annealing, finish annealing and formation of a tension coating, the sheet is subjected to a temperature holding treatment at a temperature T within a range of 250-600°C for 1-10 seconds in a heating process of the primary recrystallization annealing and then heated from the temperature T to 700°C at a rate of not less than 80°C/s and from 700°C to a soaking temperature at a rate of not more than 15°C/s, wherein an oxygen potential from 700°C to the soaking temperature is 0.2-0.4 and an oxygen potential during the soaking is 0.3-0.5 and an area ratio of secondary recrystallized grains is not less than 90% when an angle α deviated from {110} ideal orientation is less than 6.5° and an area ratio is not less than 75% when a deviation angle P is less than 2.5° and an average length [L] in the rolling direction is not more than 20 mm and an average value [β] of the angle P (°) is 15.63 x [β] + [L]
摘要:
Provided is a non-oriented electrical steel sheet that contains substantially no Al and contains large amounts of Si and Mn and has low iron loss, comprising a chemical composition containing C: 0.0050 % or less, Si: 2.0 % or more and 6.0 % or less, Mn: 1.0 % or more and 3.0 % or less, P: 0.20 % or less, S: 0.0050 % or less, N: 0.0050 % or less, Al: 0.0050 % or less, and one or more selected from B: 0.0001 % or more and 0.0050 % or less, Nb: 0.0001 % or more and 0.0050 % or less, and V: 0.0005 % or more and 0.0500 % or less, with a balance consisting of Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein a number density of Si-Mn nitrides with an average diameter of 50 nm or more and 500 nm or less is 1 or less per µm 3 .
摘要:
When a non-oriented electrical steel sheet is produced by hot rolling a steel slab containing, by mass%, C: not more than 0.0050, Si: 3.2 to 4.5%, Mn: 0.1 to 2.0%, P: not more than 0.020%, As: not more than 0.0030%, Sn+Sb: 0.005 to 0.10%, and one or two elements selected from Mo and W by a content ranging from 0.0020 to 0.10% in total, optionally conducting hot band annealing, subjecting the resultant steel sheet to one cold rolling or two or more cold rollings including an intermediate annealing therebetween to achieve a final sheet thickness, and then subjecting the cold rolled sheet to finish annealing, a N 2 content in an atmosphere in the finish annealing is set to not more than 20 vol%, and preferably, rolling reduction in a first pass of rough rolling of the hot rolling is set to not more than 25%, and an average strain rate in the first pass is set to not more than 4 /sec, which allows the cold rolling property to improve with no degradation in the magnetic property and no decrease in the productivity.