UNIPOLAR, BIPOLAR, AND HYBRID MIMO ANTENNA
    1.
    发明公开
    UNIPOLAR, BIPOLAR, AND HYBRID MIMO ANTENNA 有权
    UNIPOLAR,BIPOLAR UND HYBRIDE MIMO-ANTENNAS

    公开(公告)号:EP2688143A4

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-27

    申请号:EP11852220

    申请日:2011-09-29

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a unipolar MIMO antenna, which consists of a plurality of unipolar RF antennae. Each of the unipolar RF antennae comprises a metal sheet and a feeder line. The metal sheet is enchased with a metal microstructure thereon, and the feeder line and the metal sheet are connected in a signal communicative manner. The unipolar MIMO antenna of the present disclosure breaks through the framework of the conventional antenna design and eliminates the complex design of the impedance matching network to ensure miniaturization of the antenna. Thereby, the antenna can be used in a wireless apparatus having a small size, a high transmission efficiency and a high isolation degree among antennae and can satisfy the requirement of a low power consumption in the design of modem communication systems. Additionally, the present disclosure further provides a bipolar MIMO antenna and a hybrid MIMO antenna.

    OFFSET FEED SATELLITE TELEVISION ANTENNA AND SATELLITE TELEVISION RECEIVER SYSTEM THEREOF
    2.
    发明公开
    OFFSET FEED SATELLITE TELEVISION ANTENNA AND SATELLITE TELEVISION RECEIVER SYSTEM THEREOF 有权
    卫星电视卫星卫星收音机卫星电视

    公开(公告)号:EP2738877A4

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-06

    申请号:EP11870031

    申请日:2011-11-18

    摘要: The present invention discloses an offset feed satellite television antenna, including a metamaterial panel that is set behind a feed, where the metamaterial panel includes a core layer and a reflective panel, the core layer includes at least one core layer sheet layer, the core layer sheet layer includes a sheet-shaped substrate and a plurality of artificial microstructures that are set on the substrate, the core layer sheet layer is divisible into a plurality of strip regions according to refractive index profile, refractive indexes at a same radius that uses a specific point as a circle center in the plurality of strip regions are the same and the refractive index decreases gradually with increase of the radius in each strip region, and, among two adjacent strip regions, a minimum value of the refractive index of a strip region located at an inner side is less than a maximum value of the refractive index of a strip region located at an outer side. According to the offset feed satellite television antenna of the present invention, the sheet-shaped metamaterial panel replaces a traditional paraboloidal antenna, manufacturing and processing are easier, and costs are lower. In addition, the present invention further provides a satellite television receiving system that has the offset feed satellite television antenna.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种偏置馈电卫星电视天线,包括设置在馈电之后的超材料面板,超材料面板包括芯层和反射面板,芯层包括至少一个芯层片层,芯层 片层包括片状基材和多个设置在基材上的人造微结构,芯层片层可根据折射率分布分成多个条带区域,折射率在使用特定的半径的相同半径处 在多个条带区域中的圆心是相同的,折射率随着每个带状区域中的半径的增加而逐渐减小,并且在两个相邻条带区域中,条带区域的折射率的最小值位于 在内侧处小于位于外侧的带状区域的折射率的最大值。 根据本发明的补偿馈送卫星电视天线,片状超材料面板代替传统的抛物面天线,制造和处理更容易,成本更低。 此外,本发明还提供一种卫星电视接收系统,其具有偏置馈电卫星电视天线。

    ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE BEAM SPLITTER
    5.
    发明公开
    ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE BEAM SPLITTER 审中-公开
    电磁波基于分光器

    公开(公告)号:EP2711743A4

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-10

    申请号:EP11865702

    申请日:2011-11-21

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention relate to an electromagnetic wave beam splitter, comprising a functional layer made of at least one metamaterial sheet, wherein different metamaterial sheets have the same refractive index distribution; the metamaterial sheet may be divided into a circular region and an annular region concentric to the circular region; a refractive index increases continuously as a radius increases and refractive indices at the same radius are the same within the circular region; and a refractive index decreases continuously as a radius increases and refractive indices are the same at the same radius within the annular region. The circular region of the functional layer of the beam splitter according to the present invention has the function of diverging an electromagnetic wave; the annular region has the function of converging an electromagnetic wave; the electromagnetic wave incident on the circular region of the functional layer deflects toward edges on two sides of the functional layer respectively; the electromagnetic wave incident on the annular region deflects in a direction toward a circle center; and after an electromagnetic wave emitted by a signal source is incident on the beam splitter, an emergent electromagnetic wave forms an annular radiation region. This can satisfy the requirements of, for example, avoiding an obstacle and interference.

    IMPEDANCE MATCHING COMPONENT AND HYBRID WAVE-ABSORBING MATERIAL
    6.
    发明公开
    IMPEDANCE MATCHING COMPONENT AND HYBRID WAVE-ABSORBING MATERIAL 有权
    KOMPONENTE ZUR ANPASSUNG EINER IMPEDANZ UND HYBRIDES WELPNABSORPTIONSMATERIAL

    公开(公告)号:EP2688380A4

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-03

    申请号:EP11855247

    申请日:2011-11-30

    IPC分类号: H05K9/00 H01Q15/00 H01Q17/00

    摘要: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an impedance matching component and a hybrid wave-absorbing material. The impedance matching component is disposed between a first medium and a second medium, and comprises a plurality of functional sheet layers. Impedances of the functional sheet layers vary continuously in a stacking direction of the functional sheet layers, with the impedance of a first one of the functional sheet layers being identical to that of the first medium and the impedance of a last one of the functional sheet layers being identical to that of the second medium. According to the impedance matching component and the hybrid wave-absorbing material of the present disclosure, the impedance matching component has a graded impedance, with an impedance value thereof at a side being identical to that of a first medium and an impedance value thereof at the other side being identical to that of a second medium. The continuous changes in the intermediate portion eliminate sudden transitions of the impedance between the first medium and the second medium. Thereby, the problems of partial reflection and energy loss of electromagnetic waves when propagating through an interface between different media are overcome. Furthermore, the hybrid wave-absorbing material of the present disclosure has improved wave-absorbing performances.

    摘要翻译: 本公开的实施例涉及阻抗匹配部件和混合波吸收材料。 阻抗匹配部件设置在第一介质和第二介质之间,并且包括多个功能片层。 功能片层的阻抗在功能片层的层叠方向上连续变化,第一功能片层的阻抗与第一介质的阻抗相同,功能片层的最后一个的阻抗 与第二介质的相同。 根据本公开的阻抗匹配部件和混合波吸收材料,阻抗匹配部件具有等级阻抗,其阻抗值在一侧与第一介质相同,其阻抗值在 另一侧与第二介质的相同。 中间部分的连续变化消除了第一介质和第二介质之间的阻抗的突变。 因此,克服了通过不同介质之间的界面传播时电磁波的部分反射和能量损失的问题。 此外,本公开的混合波吸收材料具有改善的吸波性能。

    METAMATERIAL-BASED ANTENNA AND GENERATION METHOD OF WORKING WAVELENGTH OF METAMATERIAL PANEL
    7.
    发明公开
    METAMATERIAL-BASED ANTENNA AND GENERATION METHOD OF WORKING WAVELENGTH OF METAMATERIAL PANEL 审中-公开
    对于生产经营波长METAMATERIALPLATTE的超材料为基础的天线和方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2712026A4

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-26

    申请号:EP11855255

    申请日:2011-11-16

    IPC分类号: H01Q15/00 H01Q15/02 H01Q19/06

    CPC分类号: H01Q15/02 H01Q19/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to an antenna based on a metamaterial and a method for generating an operating wavelength of a metamaterial panel. The antenna comprises a radiation source, and a metamaterial panel capable of converging an electromagnetic wave and operating at a first wavelength. The metamaterial panel is adapted to convert the electromagnetic wave radiated from the radiation source into a plane wave and to enable the antenna to simultaneously operate at a second wavelength and a third wavelength which are smaller than the first wavelength and are different multiples of the first wavelength. The present invention further provides a method for generating an operating wavelength of a metamaterial panel for use in the aforesaid antenna, which comprises: acquiring a numerical value m 3 /m 2 that is within a preset error range relative to a ratio » 3 /» 2 of a third wavelength » 3 to a second wavelength » 2 ; calculating a lowest common multiple m 1 of m 2 and m 3 ; and generating the operating wavelength » 1 of the metamaterial panel, which is represented as » 1 =» 2 (m 1 /m 2 ) or » 1 =» 3 (m 1 /m 3 ). By designing the operating wavelength of the metamaterial panel, the antenna is able to operate at different wavelengths simultaneously; and the electromagnetic wave from the radiation source can be converted into a plane wave. These improve the convergence performance and reduce the volume and size of the antenna.

    METAMATERIAL ANTENNA
    9.
    发明公开
    METAMATERIAL ANTENNA 审中-公开
    超材料天线,

    公开(公告)号:EP2772988A4

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-09

    申请号:EP12844237

    申请日:2012-04-09

    摘要: The present invention relates to a metamaterial antenna, where the metamaterial antenna includes an enclosure, a feed, a first metamaterial that clings to an aperture edge of the feed, a second metamaterial that is separated by a preset distance from the first metamaterial and is set oppositely, and a third metamaterial that clings to an edge of the second metamaterial, where the enclosure, the feed, the first metamaterial, the second metamaterial, and the third metamaterial make up a closed cavity; and a central axis of the feed penetrates center points of the first metamaterial and the second metamaterial; and a reflection layer for reflecting an electromagnetic wave is set on surfaces of the first metamaterial and the second metamaterial, where the surfaces are located outside the cavity. The present invention uses distinctive electromagnetic properties of the metamaterial, and performs reflections of the electromagnetic wave for multiple times to improve aperture efficiency of the antenna and accomplish good far-field radiation field responses. In addition, the design of reflecting the electromagnetic wave for multiple times reduces thickness of the antenna significantly and makes an antenna system smaller.

    FRONT FEED MICROWAVE ANTENNA
    10.
    发明公开
    FRONT FEED MICROWAVE ANTENNA 有权
    FRONTEND-MIKROWELLENANTENNE

    公开(公告)号:EP2738878A4

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-29

    申请号:EP11869828

    申请日:2011-11-24

    摘要: A front feed microwave antenna, which comprises a radiation source, a first metamaterial panel used for radiating an electromagnetic wave emitted by the radiation source, a second metamaterial panel, and a reflective panel affixed to the back of the first metamaterial panel. The electromagnetic wave is emitted via the first metamaterial panel, refracted by entering the second metamaterial panel, reflected by the reflective panel, and finally re-refracted by reentering the second metamaterial panel, then finally parallel-emitted. Employment of the principle of metamaterial for manufacturing the antenna allows the antenna to break away from restrictions of conventional concave lens shape, convex lens shape, and parabolic shape, thereby allowing the shape of the antenna to be panel-shaped or any shape as desired, while allowing for reduced thickness, reduced size, facilitated processing and manufacturing, reduced costs, and improved gain effect.

    摘要翻译: 一种前馈微波天线,包括辐射源,用于辐射由辐射源发射的电磁波的第一超材料面板,第二超材料面板和固定到第一超材料面板背面的反射板。 电磁波通过第一超材料面板发射,通过进入第二超材料面板折射,由反射面板反射,最后通过重新输入第二超材料面板再次折射,然后最终平行发射。 采用超材料制造天线的原理可以使天线摆脱常规凹透镜形状,凸透镜形状和抛物线形状的限制,从而使天线的形状成为面板形状或任意形状, 同时允许减小厚度,减小尺寸,促进加工和制造,降低成本和改善增益效果。