Abstract:
A molecular detection apparatus according to an arrangement includes a detector and a discriminator. The detector includes a plurality of detection cells, where the plurality of detection cells include at least an organic probe containing a cyano group or a nitro group as a neighboring group of a reactive group. The discriminator discriminates a substance to be detected by signal patterns of the plurality of detection cells.
Abstract:
A molecular detection apparatus includes: a collection unit collecting detection target gas containing molecules (2) to be detected; a detector (20) including detection cells (201) having an organic probe (22) provided at a sensor unit (21), for example a graphene (26) field-effect transistor, the organic probe capturing the collected molecule to be detected; and a discriminator discriminating the molecule to be detected by a detection signal generated by the molecule being captured by the organic probe. The detection cell has the organic probe containing a phosphonic acid structure or phosphoric acid structure. The organic probe comprises a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group as base portion, a connecting portion and a head portion containing thze phosphonic or phosphoric acid structure.
Abstract:
A hydrogen production system according to an embodiment includes an evaporator that evaporates seawater to generate water vapor, an electrolytic device that electrolyzes the water vapor supplied from the evaporator to produce hydrogen, and a removal mechanism that is provided between the evaporator and the electrolytic device and removes a seawater component from the water vapor.
Abstract:
A hydrogen production system according to an embodiment includes an evaporator that evaporates seawater to generate water vapor, an electrolytic device that electrolyzes the water vapor supplied from the evaporator to produce hydrogen, and a removal mechanism that is provided between the evaporator and the electrolytic device and removes a seawater component from the water vapor.
Abstract:
According to one embodiment, an electrochemical cell 1 includes: an electrode layered body 10 having an electrolyte 10e having a first surface 10e1 and a second surface 10e2 positioned opposite to the first surface 10e1, a cathode 10c in contact with the first surface 10e1, and an anode 10a in contact with the second surface 10e2; and a gas-flow suppression part 20 that is positioned at least partially adjacent to a side surface of the electrode layered body 10, and is formed from a material different from those of the electrolyte 10e, the cathode 10c, and the anode 10a.
Abstract:
A molecular detection apparatus according to an arrangement includes: a distributor which ionizes a target containing substances to be detected, applies voltage to ionized substances, and extracts the substances to be detected according to a time-of-flight based on the speed; a detector which detects the substance to be detected dropped from the distributor; and a discriminator which discriminates the substance to be detected. The detector includes: a plurality of detection units including field effect transistors using graphene layers; and a plurality of organic probes which are provided on the graphene layers, and at least some of which have different bond strengths with the substances to be detected. The substance to be detected is discriminated depending on a signal pattern based on intensity differences of the detection signals generated by differences in the bond strengths between the organic probes and the substances to be detected.