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公开(公告)号：EP0824824A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-25
申请号：EP96912779.0
申请日：1996-04-19
发明人： AZADEGAN, Faramarz , YOGESHWAR, Jay , NG, Sheau-Bao , LEHMANN, David , TSINBERG, Mikhail , UNNO, Hiroaki , MIMURA, Hideki , KITAMURA, Tetsuya , COOKSON, Christopher J. , THAGARD, Greg B. , ROSEN, Andrew Drusin
CPC分类号： H04N9/8063 , G11B27/031 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/90 , G11B2220/913 , H04N5/9262 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/157 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and system in which a user manually changes the quality of portions of video frames after the frames have been previously encoded. Regions of one or more frames of video are selected to have an increased quality, a decreased quality, or a quality which should not be altered (174). After the regions are defined by a user, the frames of video is digitally re-encoded and inserted into the digitally encoded data stream in place of the previously encoded data (182 and 190). In order to easily remove a previously encoded frame from the data stream and replace it with a newly encoded frame having regions of quality defined by the user, it is preferable to have the newly encoded frame consume the same number of bits as the previously encoded frame.
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2.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0804854A1
公开(公告)日：1997-11-05
申请号：EP96912780.0
申请日：1996-04-19
发明人： NG, Sheau-Bao , TSINBERG, Mikhail , SAKURAI, Masaru , ODAKA, Toshinori , LEHMANN, David , YOGESHWAR, Jay , AZADEGAN, Faramarz , ICHIKAWA, Teiichi , UNNO, Hiroaki , MIMURA, Hideki , KITAMURA, Tetsuya , COOKSON, Christopher, J. , THAGARD, Greg , ROSEN, Andrew, Drusin
CPC分类号： H04N9/8063 , G11B27/031 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/90 , G11B2220/913 , H04N5/9262 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/157 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61
摘要： An audiovisual encoding system using a multipass video encoder (50) and a plurality of one-pass audio encoders (70a, 70b, 70c and 70d). The number of audio encoders used by the system is equal to the number of audio tracks to be encoded divided by the number of passes required for the video encoding rounded up to the nearest integer, if necessary. The system allows the video encoder (50) and audio encoders (70a, 70b, 70c and 70d) to be used at the same time so that the encoding of the video is completed at the same time as the encoding of all audio tracks is completed, using the minimum number of audio encoders (70a, 70b, 70c and 70d).
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3.发明公开A SYSTEM FOR MANUALLY ALTERING THE QUALITY OF A PREVIOUSLY ENCODED VIDEO SEQUENCE 失效系统，用于手动改变先前编码的视频序列的质量
公开(公告)号：EP0824729A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-25
申请号：EP96912782.0
申请日：1996-04-19
发明人： YOGESHWAR, Jay , AZADEGAN, Faramarz , NG, Sheau-Bao , LEHMANN, David , TSINBERG, Mikhail , UNNO, Hiroaki , MIMURA, Hideki , KITAMURA, Tetsuya , COOKSON, Christopher, J. , ROSEN, Andrew, Drusin , THAGARD, Greg, B.
CPC分类号： H04N9/8063 , G11B27/031 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/90 , G11B2220/913 , H04N5/9262 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/157 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61
摘要： A system (31, 41, 32, 33) in which a user manually changes the quality of specific time periods of encoded video (180). After the automatic encoding (50) of video into a compressed digital format, a person editing (31, 33) the encoded video reviews the quality of the video and manually indicates that the quality of specific time periods (180) of the video is to be altered. As the digital storage medium such as an optical disc (84, 90) which stores the encoded video has finite storage capacity, the total number of bits for the encoded video (50) and the quality of the video is limited. A percentage of bits are removed from time sequence and placed in a bit pool (368). Using an exponential function (368) new bits are calculated and the bits in the bit pool are proportionally distributed to the video frames (376). The frames must then be checked (394) and possibly adjusted (398, 400) to prevent underflow of the video buffer.
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公开(公告)号：EP0781434A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-02
申请号：EP96912781.0
申请日：1996-04-19
发明人： AZADEGAN, Faramarz , YAMAKAGE, Tomoo , KOTO, Shin-ichiro , UNNO, Hiroaki , MIMURA, Hideki , KITAMURA, Tetsuya , COOKSON, Christopher, J. , THAGARD, Greg, B. , ROSEN, Andrew, Drusin
CPC分类号： H04N9/8063 , G11B27/031 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/90 , G11B2220/913 , H04N5/9262 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/157 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and system for re-encoding frames of a digital video stream without changing the previously calculated bit length of the stream. A set of macroblocks at a time are re-encoded (292), the number of resulting bits is calculated (306, 368) and the deviation from an estimated number of bits is calculated (372), either set-by-set or cumulatively. Based on the accuracy (372), of the estimate (422) and the remaining number of sets of macroblocks (424) to re-encode, a correction factor (710) for the quantization level of the next set of macroblocks is chosen from a lookup table. The correction factor is added to the quantization level of the next set of macroblocks (712) and the results stored as the new quantization level of the set (706). This sequential process is done for all sets of macroblocks in the digital stream which are to be recorded according to changed image qualities (706, 708, 710, 712, 714).
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：EP0804854B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-23
申请号：EP96912780.2
申请日：1996-04-19
发明人： NG, Sheau-Bao , TSINBERG, Mikhail , SAKURAI, Masaru , ODAKA, Toshinori , LEHMANN, David , YOGESHWAR, Jay , AZADEGAN, Faramarz , ICHIKAWA, Teiichi , UNNO, Hiroaki , MIMURA, Hideki , KITAMURA, Tetsuya , COOKSON, Christopher, J. , THAGARD, Greg , ROSEN, Andrew, Drusin
CPC分类号： H04N9/8063 , G11B27/031 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/90 , G11B2220/913 , H04N5/9262 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/157 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61
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6.发明授权A SYSTEM FOR MANUALLY ALTERING THE QUALITY OF A PREVIOUSLY ENCODED VIDEO SEQUENCE 失效系统，用于手动改变先前编码的视频序列的质量
公开(公告)号：EP0824729B1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-06
申请号：EP96912782.8
申请日：1996-04-19
发明人： YOGESHWAR, Jay , AZADEGAN, Faramarz , NG, Sheau-Bao , LEHMANN, David , TSINBERG, Mikhail , UNNO, Hiroaki , MIMURA, Hideki , KITAMURA, Tetsuya , COOKSON, Christopher, J. , ROSEN, Andrew, Drusin , THAGARD, Greg, B.
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H04N9/8063 , G11B27/031 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/90 , G11B2220/913 , H04N5/9262 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/157 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61
摘要： A system (31, 41, 32, 33) in which a user manually changes the quality of specific time periods of encoded video (180). After the automatic encoding (50) of video into a compressed digital format, a person editing (31, 33) the encoded video reviews the quality of the video and manually indicates that the quality of specific time periods (180) of the video is to be altered. As the digital storage medium such as an optical disc (84, 90) which stores the encoded video has finite storage capacity, the total number of bits for the encoded video (50) and the quality of the video is limited. A percentage of bits are removed from time sequence and placed in a bit pool (368). Using an exponential function (368) new bits are calculated and the bits in the bit pool are proportionally distributed to the video frames (376). The frames must then be checked (394) and possibly adjusted (398, 400) to prevent underflow of the video buffer.
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公开(公告)号：EP0824824B1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-12
申请号：EP96912779.4
申请日：1996-04-19
发明人： AZADEGAN, Faramarz , YOGESHWAR, Jay , NG, Sheau-Bao , LEHMANN, David , TSINBERG, Mikhail , UNNO, Hiroaki , MIMURA, Hideki , KITAMURA, Tetsuya , COOKSON, Christopher J. , THAGARD, Greg B. , ROSEN, Andrew Drusin
IPC分类号： H04N5/76
CPC分类号： H04N9/8063 , G11B27/031 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/90 , G11B2220/913 , H04N5/9262 , H04N7/52 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/157 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and system in which a user manually changes the quality of portions of video frames after the frames have been previously encoded. Regions of one or more frames of video are selected to have an increased quality, a decreased quality, or a quality which should not be altered (174). After the regions are defined by a user, the frames of video is digitally re-encoded and inserted into the digitally encoded data stream in place of the previously encoded data (182 and 190). In order to easily remove a previously encoded frame from the data stream and replace it with a newly encoded frame having regions of quality defined by the user, it is preferable to have the newly encoded frame consume the same number of bits as the previously encoded frame.
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公开(公告)号：EP0839374A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-06
申请号：EP96912841.0
申请日：1996-04-19
发明人： YOGESHWAR, Jay , NG, Sheau-Bao , ICHIKAWA, Teiichi , UNNO, Hiroaki , MIMURA, Hideki , KITAMURA, Tetsuya , COOKSON, Christopher, J. , THAGARD, Greg, B. , ROSEN, Andrew, Drusin
CPC分类号： G11B27/034 , G11B27/036 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/2562
摘要： A method and system (Figs. 34 and 1A) in which a section of a previously encoded digital bit stream (Fig. 33A) is replaced with another section of encoded video (Fig. 33D). In order to remove a section of encoded video, it is necessary to determine the beginning and ending points of the encoded video in the digitally encoded bit stream (Fig. 33A). The addresses of the beginning and ending points are calculated by summing the bits consumed by each picture, the number of bits of the sequence header of each picture, the number of bits of each Group of Pictures (GOP) header and all stuff bits. In order to encode the video which is to be inserted in place of the removed video, a process is performed which prevents decoding artifacts from appearing (Fig. 34). This is accomplished by determining a last P-picture before the edit point and using it as a reference frame for frames after the edit point (786). Additionally, a short period of the original video encoded using its original quantizer values is included at the end of the video to be substituted (784).
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9.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP1056089A1
公开(公告)日：2000-11-29
申请号：EP99902895.4
申请日：1999-02-12
发明人： ANDO, Hideo , ITO, Seigo , KOBORI, Hiromichi , SEO, Naobumi , UNNO, Hiroaki , YAMADA, Hisashi , SATOH, Hiroharu , MARUYAMA, Koji
IPC分类号： G11B27/034 , G11B20/12 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/1686 , G06F1/1618 , G06F1/1641 , G06F1/1647 , G06F1/1656 , G06F1/1679 , G06F1/169 , G06F2200/1614 , G11B19/022 , G11B19/12 , G11B19/16 , G11B20/12 , G11B20/1217 , G11B20/1254 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/036 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/329 , G11B2020/1227 , G11B2020/1229 , G11B2020/1259 , G11B2020/1265 , G11B2020/1267 , G11B2220/211 , G11B2220/216 , G11B2220/235 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/2575 , G11B2220/415 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/8042
摘要： According to this invention, general addresses are given to a multi-layer information storage medium to facilitate handing of information. That is, it is possible to set generalized addresses for multiple information layers, and information indicating a condition for setting the general addresses, e.g., the contents of a disk ID zone in a rewritable zone of a lead-in area, is recorded on an information reproducing layer.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，一般地址被给予多层信息存储介质，以方便处理信息。 也就是说，可以设置多个信息层的通用地址，并且将指示用于设置通用地址的条件的信息（例如，导入区域的可重写区域中的盘ID区域的内容）记录在 信息再现层。
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10.发明公开INFORMATION RECORDING METHOD, INFORMATION RECORDING DEVICE, AND INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM 审中-公开信息资料，信息资料，信息资料，信息资料
公开(公告)号：EP1120787A1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-01
申请号：EP99943406.1
申请日：1999-09-20
发明人： ANDO, Hideo , ITO, Seigo , TAKAHASHI, Hideki , UNNO, Hiroaki , SOGABE, Hideki
CPC分类号： G11B20/1883 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/329 , G11B2220/20 , G11B2220/2575
摘要： An information storage medium is designed to assure stable continuous recording without adverse effect, even when many defective areas are present on the information storage medium. To record information onto the information storage medium, a file unit is defined as a first unit. A contiguous data area unit to be treated as a continuous recording area is defined as a second unit. Furthermore, recording is done in the contiguous data area units and a collection of the contiguous data area units is organized into the file unit. In addition, an information recording place is provided in such a manner that the contiguous data area unit is so set that it extends over the recording area of another file already recorded on the information storage medium and a defective area on the information storage medium.
摘要翻译： 信息存储介质被设计成即使在信息存储介质上存在许多缺陷区域的情况下也能确保稳定的连续记录而不产生不利影响。 为了将信息记录到信息存储介质上，将文件单元定义为第一单元。 要被视为连续记录区域的连续数据区单元被定义为第二单元。 此外，在连续数据区单元中进行记录，并且连续的数据区单元的集合被组织到文件单元中。 此外，提供信息记录位置，使得连续的数据区域单元被设置为使其延伸到已经记录在信息存储介质上的另一个文件的记录区域上，以及在信息存储介质上的缺陷区域。
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