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    Cationic compound and cleaning composition
    3.
    发明公开
    Cationic compound and cleaning composition 失效
    Kationische Verbindung und Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung。

    公开(公告)号：EP0472107A2

    公开(公告)日：1992-02-26

    申请号：EP91113649.7

    申请日：1991-08-14

    申请人： KAO CORPORATION

    发明人： Ohtawa, Yasuki ,  Kubo, Makoto ,  Imoto, Hiroyuki ,  Matsuo, Takashi ,  Yahagi, Kazuyuki ,  Sotoya, Koshiro

    IPC分类号： C07C233/36 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/835 ,  A61K7/075 ,  A61K7/06

    CPC分类号： A61Q5/02 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C07C233/36 ,  C11D1/523 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/662 ,  C11D1/667 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D1/886 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/92 ,  C11D1/94

    摘要： A cationic compound is useful for a cleaning agent such as shampooing and defined by the formula (I):
    in which R1 is straight or branched and an alkyl having 7 to 15 carbon atoms or an alkenyl having 7 to 15 carbon atoms; R2, R3 and R4, independently of one another, are an alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; G is hydrogen atom, an alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a hydroxyalkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, E is hydrogen atom, an alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an ammonium group having the formula (II):

    Y being hydrogen atom or hydroxy, A being hydroxy, a halogen atom or an alkylsulfate having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, m being 2 or 3, n being zero or an integer of 1 to 5, provided that (1) when G is an alkyl or a hydroxyalkyl, E is neither an alkyl nor a hydroxyalkyl and (2) when n is 1, Y is hydrogen atom or hydroxy and when n is zero, 2, 3, 4 or 5, Y is hydrogen atom.

    摘要翻译： 阳离子化合物可用于诸如洗发和由式（I）定义的清洁剂：其中R 1是直链或支链的，具有7至15个碳原子的烷基或具有7至15个碳原子的链烯基的 R2，R3和R4彼此独立地是具有1至3个碳原子的烷基; G为氢原子，碳原子数1〜3的烷基或碳原子数1〜3的羟烷基，E为氢原子，碳原子数1〜3的烷基，碳原子数1〜3的羟烷基或具有 式（II）： Y为氢原子或羟基，A为羟基，卤素原子或碳原子数为1〜4的烷基硫酸盐，m为2或3，n为0或1〜5的整数， 条件是（1）当G是烷基或羟烷基时，E既不是烷基也不是羟烷基，和（2）当n是1时，Y是氢原子或羟基，当n是0,2,3,4或5 Y是氢原子。

    Process for producing quaternary ammonium salt having ester group
    4.
    发明公开
    Process for producing quaternary ammonium salt having ester group 有权
    维尔法赫尔·赫尔斯特朗·quaternärer rer ze en en en en en en en en en

    公开(公告)号：EP1354869A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-22

    申请号：EP03008087.3

    申请日：2003-04-15

    申请人： KAO CORPORATION

    发明人： Tomifuji, Takeshi ,  Sakaguchi, Akira ,  Ohtawa, Yasuki ,  Katoh, Tohru

    IPC分类号： C07C213/06 ,  C07C231/12

    CPC分类号： C07C213/06 ,  C07C231/12 ,  C07C219/06 ,  C07C233/36

    摘要： This invention provides a process for producing a quaternary ammonium salt having an ester group easily with small amounts of side products. Disclosed is a process for producing a quaternary ammonium salt having ester group(s), which comprises reacting a quaternary ammonium salt (1) having a hydroxy group(s) with a fatty acid anhydride (2) to esterify all or part of the hydroxyl groups of the quaternary ammonium salt (1).

    wherein X - represents an anion, R 1 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group or a benzyl group, R 2 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group or -C(C n H 2n O) q -H, R 3 represents -(C m H 2m O) r -H, R 4 represents -(C p H 2p O) s -H or -C t H 2t -Y-COR 5 , each of n, m, p and t is an integer of 2 to 4, each of q, r and s is an integer of 1 to 5, Y represents -O- or -NH-, and R 5 represents a C 7-35 alkyl or alkenyl group, and R 6 represents a C 7-35 alkyl or alkenyl group.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种具有酯基的季铵盐的方法，该季铵盐容易与少量的副产物相容。 公开了一种具有酯基的季铵盐的制备方法，其包括使具有羟基的季铵盐（1）与脂肪酸酐（2）反应以使全部或部分羟基酯化 一组季铵盐（1）。 其中X 1表示阴离子，R 1表示C 1-6烷基或苄基，R 2表示C 1-6烷基或-C（C n H 2n O）q H， R 3表示 - （Cm H 2 m O）r H，R 4表示 - （Cp H 2 p O）s H或-C t H 2 t -Y-COR 5，n，m，p和t各自为2〜4的整数， 的q，r和s为1〜5的整数，Y表示-O-或-NH-，R 5表示C7〜35的烷基或烯基，R 6表示C7〜 或链烯基。

    Aqueous fabric softener composition, novel quaternary ammonium salt, and process for the preparation of said salt
    8.
    发明公开
    Aqueous fabric softener composition, novel quaternary ammonium salt, and process for the preparation of said salt 失效
    水性织物柔软剂组合物，新的季铵盐，以及用于制备这种盐。

    公开(公告)号：EP0643128A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-03-15

    申请号：EP94113546.9

    申请日：1994-08-30

    申请人： Kao Corporation

    发明人： Sakata, Yushi ,  Inokoshi, Junichi ,  Katoh, Tohru ,  Tachizawa, Osamu ,  Nishimoto, Uichiro ,  Ohtawa, Yasuki ,  Yamamura, Masaaki

    IPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C07C233/36 ,  C07C233/37 ,  C07C237/06 ,  C07C237/16

    CPC分类号： C07C233/38 ,  C07C233/36 ,  C07C237/06 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/3707

    摘要： To provide an aqueous fabric softener composition, which is excellent in softening performance, elasticity and storage stability, and a quaternary ammonium salt which is useful as a softening base of this composition and nondetrimental to the natural environment because of its excellent biodegradability, and a process for the preparation of this salt.
    The aqueous fabric softener composition of the present invention comprises from 3 to 40% by weight of a quaternary ammonium salt represented by the following formula (I), a quaternary ammonium salt represented by the following formula (II) or a mixture thereof, and water:

    wherein R¹ and R² represent each a C₁₋₄ alkyl group, etc.; R³ and R⁴ represent each a C₇₋₃₅ alkyl group, etc.; and X⁻ represents an anion group; and

    wherein R⁵ and R⁶ represent each a C₁₋₄ group, etc.; R⁷ and R⁸ represent each a C₁₋₅ alkylene group, etc.; R⁹ and R¹⁰ represent each a C₈₋₃₆ alkyl group, etc.; Q represents a C₂₋₆ alkylene group; n is from 0 to 10; and X⁻ represents an anion group.

    摘要翻译： 在wässrige织物柔软剂组合物提供，所有这些都具有优良的软化性能，弹性和储存稳定性，和季铵盐所有由于其优异的生物降解性中的哪一个，因为这组合物的软化基部到自然环境有用和nondetrimental和处理 该盐的制备。 本发明的wässrige织物柔软剂组合物（重量）的季铵盐由下式（I）中，季铵盐由下式表示（II）表示或它们的混合物，和水的包含3至40％的 ： worin - [R <1>和R <2>各自代表C 1-4烷基等; [R <3>和R <4>各自代表C7-35烷基等; 和X < - >阴离子基的darstellt; 和 worinř<5>和R <6>各自代表C 1-4烷基，等; [R <7>和R <8>各自代表C1-5亚烷基氧基，等; [R <9>和R <1> <0>各自代表C8-36烷基等; Q darstellt C 2-6亚烷基; n为0至10; 和X < - >阴离子基的darstellt。

    Sulfuric acid ester amine salts, sulfonic acid amine salts, production thereof and softener composition
    9.
    发明公开
    Sulfuric acid ester amine salts, sulfonic acid amine salts, production thereof and softener composition 审中-公开
    Aminsalze vonSchwefelsäureestern，Aminsalze vonSulfonsäuren，ihre Herstellung undWeichspüler

    公开(公告)号：EP1354872A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-22

    申请号：EP03008088.1

    申请日：2003-04-15

    申请人： KAO CORPORATION

    发明人： Kono, Jun ,  Kusumi, Tomokatsu ,  Sakaguchi, Akira ,  Ohtawa, Yasuki ,  Sugano, Ikuo ,  Shiratsuchi, Kazutaka

    IPC分类号： C07C303/30 ,  C07C231/12 ,  C07C305/04 ,  C07C233/36

    CPC分类号： C11D1/65 ,  C07C231/12 ,  C07C303/24 ,  C07C303/32 ,  C07C305/04 ,  C11D1/146 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C07C233/36 ,  C07C309/04 ,  C07C309/20 ,  C07C309/31

    摘要： Provided is a process for preparing a sulfuric acid amine salt (I) represented by the formula (I), which is a neutralization compound between a sulfated compound having a long chain alkyl or alkenyl group and an amine having a long chain alkyl or alkenyl group, useful as softener.
       wherein R 31 is a linear or branched C 18-36 alkyl or alkenyl group, or a group represented by the formula R 36 -(OA) n - (wherein R 36 is a linear or branched C 12-36 alkyl or alkenyl group, OA is an oxyalkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and n is a number of from 0.1 to 10 on average), R 32 is a is a linear or branched C 10-36 alkyl or alkenyl group, X is -CONH-, -NHCO-, -COO- or -OCO-, R 33 is a linear or branched C 1-6 alkylene group, R 34 is a linear or branched C 1-6 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group, or a group represented by R 5 - [B-R 6 ] b -, R 35 is a linear or branched C 1-6 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group, wherein R 5 is a linear or branched C 10-36 alkyl or alkenyl group, R 6 is a linear or branched C 1-6 alkylene group, B is a group selected from the group consisting of -COO-, -OCO-, -CONH- and -NHCO-, b is a number of 0 or 1 and m is a number of 0 or 1. A sulfonic acid amine salt may be obtained.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种制备式（I）表示的硫酸胺盐（I）的方法，其是具有长链烷基或烯基的硫酸化合物和具有长链烷基或烯基的胺之间的中和化合物 ，可用作软化剂。 其中R 31为直链或支链C 18〜36烷基或链烯基，或由式R 36 - （OA）n - （其中R 36为直链或支链C12 -36烷基或烯基，OA为碳原子数2〜4的氧化烯基，n为数平均为0.1〜10），R 32为直链或支链的C 10〜36烷基或链烯基， X是-CONH-，-NHCO-，-COO-或-OCO-，R 33是直链或支链C 1-6亚烷基，R 34是直链或支链C 1-6烷基或羟烷基， 或由R 5 - ÄB-R 6，R 35表示的基团，R 35是直链或支链C 1-6烷基或羟烷基，其中R 5是直链或支链C 10-13烷基 或烯基，R 6为直链或支链C 1-6亚烷基，B为选自-COO-，-OCO-，-CONH-和-NHCO-的基团，b为 0或1，m为0或1的数。可以获得磺酸胺盐。