摘要:
A system for establishing a contour of a structure is disclosed. An initialization subsystem (1) is used for initializing an adaptive mesh representing an approximate contour of the structure, the structure being represented at least partly by a first image, and the structure being represented at least partly by a second image. A deforming subsystem (2) is used for deforming the adaptive mesh, based on feature information of the first image and feature information of the second image. The deforming subsystem comprises a force-establishing subsystem (3) for establishing a force acting on at least part of the adaptive mesh, in dependence on the feature information of the first image and the feature information of the second image. A transform-establishing subsystem (4) is used for establishing a coordinate transform reflecting a registration mismatch between the first image, the second image, and the adaptive mesh.
摘要:
The invention relates to an adaptation system for adapting a deformable model to an object of interest in an image data set, the system comprising a propagator for propagating a set of predetermined transformation parameters to the model segments that have not yet been activated for adaptation to the image; an activator for activating at least one model segment from the model segments that have not yet been activated for adaptation to the image; and an adapter for adapting the deformable model by optimizing model energy of the deformable model, said model energy comprising internal energy of the plurality of model segments and external energy of at least the latest activated model segment(s). By enabling propagation of the transformation parameters from the model segments that have been adapted to the image to the model segments that have not been adapted to the image, this invention can improve the robustness and flexibility of the adaptation.
摘要:
A system and method for automatic segmentation, performed by selecting a deformable model of an anatomical structure of interest imaged in a volumetric image, the deformable model formed of a plurality of polygons including vertices and edges, displaying the deformable model on a display, detecting a feature point of the anatomical structure of interest corresponding to each of the plurality of polygons and adapting the deformable model by moving each of the vertices toward the corresponding feature points until the deformable model morphs to a boundary of the anatomical structure of interest, forming a segmentation of the anatomical structure of interest.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of generating text transformation rules for speech to text transcription systems. The text transformation rules are generated by means of comparing an erroneous text generated by a speech to text transcription system with a correct reference text. Comparison of erroneous and reference text allows to derive a set of text transformation rules that are evaluated by means of a strict application to the training text and successive comparison with the reference text. Evaluation of text transformation rules provides a sufficient approach to determine which of the automatically generated text transformation rules provide an enhancement or degradation of the erroneous text. In this way only those text transformation rules of the set of text transformation rules are selected that guarantee an enhancement of the erroneous text. In this way systematic errors of an automatic speech recognition or natural language process system can be effectively compensated.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method (100) of adapting a geometric model to an image data comprising determining a first partial transformation for mapping a first part of the geometric model into the image data and a second partial transformation for mapping a second part of the geometric model into the image data. By determining the first partial transformation of the first part of the geometric model and the second partial transformation of the second part of the geometric model, the geometric model can assume more shapes and therefore can be more accurately adapted to an object comprised in the image data.
摘要:
The invention relates to a system (100) for registering a vessel model with an image data set based on a joined model comprising a reference object model and the vessel model, the system comprising: a placement unit (110) for placing the joined model in a space of the image data set, thereby creating a placed joined model comprising a placed reference object model and a placed vessel model; a computation unit (120) for computing a deformation field based on a landmark displacement field comprising displacements of landmarks of the placed reference object model relative to corresponding landmarks in the image data set; a transformation unit (130) for transforming the placed joined model using the deformation field, thereby creating a transformed joined model comprising a transformed reference object model and a transformed vessel model; and a registration unit (140) for registering the transformed vessel model with the image data set based on modifying the transformed vessel model and optimizing an objective function of the modified transformed vessel model, wherein the objective function comprises a location-prior term based on a localization of the modified transformed vessel model relative to the transformed joined model. Hence, the system is arranged to model a vessel taking into account the localization of a vessel model relative to a reference anatomical structure described by a reference model.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method, a computer system and a computer program product for speech recognition and/or text formatting by making use of topic specific statistical models. A text document which may be obtained from a first speech recognition pass is subject to segmentation and to an assignment of topic specific models for each obtained section. Each model of the set of models provides statistic information about language model probabilities, about text processing or formatting rules, as e.g. the interpretation of commands for punctuation, formatting, text highlighting or of ambiguous text portions requiring specific formatting, as well as a specific vocabulary being characteristic for each section of the recognized text. Furthermore, other properties of a speech recognition and/or formatting system (such as e.g. settings for the speaking rate) may be encoded in the statistical models. The models themselves are generated on the basis of annotated training data and/or by manual coding. Based on the assignment of models to sections of text an improved speech recognition and/or text formatting procedure is performed.
摘要:
Method and system for facilitating post-processing of images using deformable meshes in which a deformable mesh model of an object such as an organ is extended by attaching information thereon in order to simplify and/or facilitate a desired post-processing task so that the post-processing task effected when the mesh is applied to the same object in an additional image can expeditiously use this information. The information may be attached to the mesh after its creation, for example, upon segmentation of the same object in some training image. The post-processing task can therefore be performed automatically without user interaction upon segmentation of the object in the additional image. Information is encoded on the mesh by enumerating a list of triangles or vertices of the mesh which have to be considered in the subsequent, post-processing task and by optionally providing additional parameters defining the precise post-processing algorithm(s) to be used.
摘要:
Method and system for facilitating post-processing of images using deformable meshes in which a deformable mesh model of an object such as an organ is extended by attaching information thereon in order to simplify and/or facilitate a desired post-processing task so that the post-processing task effected when the mesh is applied to the same object in an additional image can expeditiously use this information. The information may be attached to the mesh after its creation, for example, upon segmentation of the same object in some training image. The post-processing task can therefore be performed automatically without user interaction upon segmentation of the object in the additional image. Information is encoded on the mesh by enumerating a list of triangles or vertices of the mesh which have to be considered in the subsequent, post-processing task and by optionally providing additional parameters defining the precise post-processing algorithm(s) to be used.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method (100) of and to a system (200) for determining a template mesh of a shape model on the basis of a plurality of instances of the shape model. The method of determining the template mesh of the shape model comprises an obtaining step (110) for obtaining the plurality of instances of the template mesh, a computing step (120) for computing a plurality of results on the basis of the plurality of instances of the shape model, a deciding step (130) for deriving a decision on the basis of the plurality of results, and a decimating step (140) for decimating the template mesh of the shape model on the basis of the decision, thereby determining the template mesh of the shape model. Thus, the template mesh of the shape model determined by the method of the invention better describes objects of interest at all locations.