Multicommodity flow method for designing traffic distribution on a multiple-service packetized network
    2.
    发明公开
    Multicommodity flow method for designing traffic distribution on a multiple-service packetized network 有权
    “多功能流”-Verfahren zum Entwurf eines Verkehrsverteilung在einem Mehreren-Diensten-Paketnetz

    公开(公告)号:EP1076472A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-14

    申请号:EP00306514.1

    申请日:2000-07-31

    Abstract: A method is described for solving traffic engineering problems in a network In one aspect, the invention is used in a network that has at least one QoS service class and at least one class of service that is not a QoS class. Bandwidth is allocated to service routes in the QoS service class so as to optimize a figure of merit such as network revenue. Then a new allocation is made so as to minimize network usage without departing too far from the optimal value of the figure of merit. A residual network consists of that bandwidth that remains unallocated, on each link of the network.
    Bandwidth for non-QoS traffic is allocated to routes on the residual network. In a second aspect, the invention involves the use of optimization techniques to allocate bandwidth among service routes in one or more service classes in response to a set of demands in each class. The demands are calculated so as to take into account an effective bandwidth associated with the pertinent class, and so as to make allowance for the stochastic behavior of the traffic demands that occur in practice.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于解决网络中的流量工程问题的方法。一方面,本发明用于具有至少一个QoS服务类别和至少一个不是QoS类别的服务等级的网络。 带宽分配给QoS服务类中的服务路由,以便优化诸如网络收入的品质因数。 然后进行新的分配,以便最小化网络使用,而不会偏离品质因数的最优值。 剩余网络由在网络的每个链路上保持未分配的带宽组成。 非QoS流量的带宽被分配给剩余网络上的路由。 在第二方面,本发明涉及使用优化技术来响应于每个类中的一组需求在一个或多个服务类中的服务路由之间分配带宽。 计算要求,以考虑与相关班级相关的有效带宽,并对实际发生的交通需求的随机行为进行补贴。

    Method for sharing network resources by virtual partitioning
    3.
    发明公开
    Method for sharing network resources by virtual partitioning 失效
    通过虚拟分区共享网络资源的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2093954A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-26

    申请号:EP09007581.3

    申请日:1997-02-04

    Abstract: A method shares resources associated with various classes among calls in the various classes according to a state dependent reservation parameter. Nominal amounts of one or more resources are allocated to each call class. When a call of a class of service operating in a network requires resources in excess of those allocated to the class, resources allocated to other classes of service are advantageously shared with the class of service. The sharing is based on a reservation parameter associated with the class of service of the call. The reservation parameter is advantageously a function of the network state. The role of the reservation parameter is to protect underloaded classes (i.e., those classes not using all of their allocated nominal capacity) from excessive borrowing by overloaded classes ( i . e ., classes using more than their allocated nominal capacity). More generally, the inventive method is used to determine if sufficient resources are available for routing calls and to route calls based on the determined available resources.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法根据依赖于状态的预留参数共享各种类别中的呼叫中与各种类别相关联的资源。 名义数量的一个或多个资源分配给每个呼叫类别。 当在网络中运行的一类服务的呼叫需要超过分配给该类别的资源时,分配给其它服务类别的资源有利地与该服务类别共享。 该共享基于与呼叫的服务等级相关联的预留参数。 预留参数有利地是网络状态的函数。 保留参数的作用是通过超载类别(即使用超过其分配的标称容量的类别)过度借用来保护欠载类别(即,那些类别不使用其全部分配的标称容量)。 更一般地,本发明的方法用于确定是否有足够的资源可用于路由呼叫并基于所确定的可用资源路由呼叫。

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