摘要:
Leukotriene antagonists have been found to be useful for inducing cytoprotection via an unspecified mechanism. Specific therapeutic utilities include, erosive gastritis, erosive esophagitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and induced hemorrhagic gastric erosions such as those caused by indomethacin or ethanol. The leukotriene antagonists are used to produce cytoprotective pharmaceutical compositions. In a process for producing cytoprotective pharmaceutical compositions the leukotriene antagonists are incorporated into a corresponding composition in a cytoprotective effective amount.
摘要:
N-Alkenyl-3-hydroxybenzo [b] thiophene-2-carboxamide derivatives of formula) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, are novel. In the formula, each of R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is selected from various hydrocarbons (including heteroaryl), acyl, and acyl- substituted hydrocarbon groups and their ring-substituted derivatives; or R 1 , R 2 and R 3 can be halo, or R' and R 2 joined to form certain tricyclic bivalent residues, or R 4 is -CR 1 =CR 2 R 3 , and n is 0, 1, or 2. These compounds are prepared by (1) treating a substituted 2-halobenzoate with thioacetamide followed by N-alkenylation with appropriate agents, such as aldehydes, ketones, enol ethers, epoxides, acetals or ketals; (2) treating a substituted thiosalicylate with an appropriately substituted halocetamide, followed by dehydration; and (3) further synthetic modification of compounds prepared above. These compounds have been found to be effective inhibitors of both cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase and thereby useful in the treatment of pain, fever, inflammation, arthritic conditions, asthma, allergic disorders, skin diseases, cardiovascular disorders, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease, glaucoma or other prostaglandins and/or leukotriene mediated diseases. Furthermore, these compounds have been found to exhibit cytoprotective activity which does not involve the inhibition of gastric acid secretion but can be used as relatively low dosages for increasing the resistance of gastro-intestinal mucosa to strong irritants. They are included in pharmaceutical compositions.
摘要:
Cyclic and bridged cyclic somatostatin analogs have been found to be effective in the treatment of peripherally mediated pain and are therefore useful as analgesic agents.
摘要:
Lipoxygenase inhibitors are used as cytoprotective active ingredient in producing cytoprotective pharmaceutical compositions. Corresponding cytoprotective pharmaceutical compositions are prepared by incorporating into a pharmaceutical composition a lipoxygenase inhibitor in a cytoprotective active amount. The prepared cytoprotective therapeutic composition may be used to treat or prevent disease states such as erosive gastritis, erosive esophagitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and induced hemorrhagic gastric erosions such as those caused by indomethacin or ethanol. The lipoxygenase inhibitors induce cytoprotection via an unspecified mechanism.
摘要:
Cyclic and bridged cyclic somatostatin analogs have been found to be effective in the treatment of peripherally mediated pain and are therefore useful as analgesic agents.
摘要:
Leukotriene antagonists have been found to be useful for inducing cytoprotection via an unspecified mechanism. Specific therapeutic utilities include, erosive gastritis, erosive esophagitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and induced hemorrhagic gastric erosions such as those caused by indomethacin or ethanol. The leukotriene antagonists are used to produce cytoprotective pharmaceutical compositions. In a process for producing cytoprotective pharmaceutical compositions the leukotriene antagonists are incorporated into a corresponding composition in a cytoprotective effective amount.
摘要:
Combinations of a-fluoromethylhistidine and a NSAID have been found to exhibit higher efficacy and shorter onset of action in the treatment of pain and inflammation.