摘要:
The invention relates to an error detecting unit (8) of a motor rotation control device (1) furnished with a rotational detector (3) for detecting the rotation of the motor (2) and actual rotation direction detecting means for obtaining the actual direction of rotation of the corresponding motor (2) on the basis of the rotation detection signals of the corresponding rotational detector (3) and so composed that reverse drive force can be given to the corresponding motor (2) by changing a commanding signal for appointing the direction of rotation of the corresponding motor (2) when changing the direction of rotation of the corresponding motor (2) or braking the motor (2), wherein any error of the motor rotation control device (1) can be instantaneously detected, without waiting until the above actual direction of rotation of the motor (2) becomes coincident with the rotation commanded direction after changeover, even right after the rotation commanded direction of motor (2) by a commanding signal has been changed. For this reason, the error detecting unit (8) of the invention is so composed that the corresponding motor rotation control device (1) can be judged to be out of order in the case that the actual direction of rotation of the motor (2) does not coincide with the rotation commanded direction of the commanding signal and the rotation speed of the corresponding motor (2) obtained on the basis of the rotation detection signal of the rotational detector (3) is not decelerated.
摘要:
A photoconductive drum device for electrostatic copying machines or the like which comprises a temperature maintaining heater (1) bent to a cylindrical form and accommodated in the main body of a photoconductive drum. The heater comprises a base plate (5) and a heat generator (6) attached to the base plate (5). The base plate (5) has a parallelogrammatic form substantially corresponding to a shape which is obtained by cutting a hollow cylinder. having a diameter approximate to the inside diameter of the drum main body, along a helical cut line and unbending the cylinder. A temperature censor (21) is disposed in the interior of the drum, his position with respect to the longitudinal direction of the drum is approximately in the middle between a highest temperature portion of the drum and a portion thereof having a low temperature due to the removal of heat by copy paper during the operation of the drum.
摘要:
The invention relates to an error detecting unit (8) of a motor rotation control device (1) furnished with a rotational detector (3) for detecting the rotation of the motor (2) and actual rotation direction detecting means for obtaining the actual direction of rotation of the corresponding motor (2) on the basis of the rotation detection signals of the corresponding rotational detector (3) and so composed that reverse drive force can be given to the corresponding motor (2) by changing a commanding signal for appointing the direction of rotation of the corresponding motor (2) when changing the direction of rotation of the corresponding motor (2) or braking the motor (2), wherein any error of the motor rotation control device (1) can be instantaneously detected, without waiting until the above actual direction of rotation of the motor (2) becomes coincident with the rotation commanded direction after changeover, even right after the rotation commanded direction of motor (2) by a commanding signal has been changed. For this reason, the error detecting unit (8) of the invention is so composed that the corresponding motor rotation control device (1) can be judged to be out of order in the case that the actual direction of rotation of the motor (2) does not coincide with the rotation commanded direction of the commanding signal and the rotation speed of the corresponding motor (2) obtained on the basis of the rotation detection signal of the rotational detector (3) is not decelerated.
摘要:
A motor control device carries out feedback control of a motor such that the rotational speed of the motor is equal to the command speed. A control voltage is first calculated as the sum of a first constant times the difference between the command speed and the actual rotational speed, a second constant times the actual rotational speed and a predetermined offset value. The calculated control voltage is corrected on the basis of the phase difference between the command speed and the actual rotational speed and a voltage after the correction is outputted as a motor control voltage. The rotational speed of the motor can be caused to rapidly follow the target speed by adjusting the first and second constants and the offset value whether the command speed is relatively low or high, thereby to make it possible to control the motor at a constant speed.
摘要:
A mobile member control apparatus having a motor for moving a mobile member from a first position to a third position through a second position, includes a sensing device for sensing a travel speed and a position of the mobile member, a speed presetting device (103) for presetting upper and lower limit values in speed which become smaller as the mobile member travels closer to the third position, a deceleration rate presetting device for presetting at least two deceleration rates (104), large and small, a comparing device (105) for comparing a travel speed with the upper and lower limit values, and a motor control device (106) for decelerating the motor according to either of the large or small deceleration rate when the mobile member reaches the second position, decelerating the motor according to the large deceleration rate when a travel speed of the mobile member comes to be the upper limit value or over and decelerating the motor according to the small deceleration rate when the travel speed of the mobile member comes to be the lower limit value or under.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus comprises a movable optical system (28) for reading an original image, a motor (61) for driving the optical system, a motor driving circuit (70), an encoder (62) which outputs signals responsive to velocities of the motor (61), a control circuit (69) which controls the motor driving circuit (70) such that the optical system (28) starts from a home position and turns at a predetermined point to return again to the home position, and applies braking to the motor (61) when the optical system (28) is stopped at the home position, and a microcomputer for deciding timing to apply braking in response to an output of the encoder. By deciding brake timing in response to the output of the encoder, the optical system can be stopped accurately at the home position even when a moving load is increased abnormally due to stains on component members of a running path (45, 59) for the optical system, or replacement of the optical system (28).
摘要:
In a device for controlling the rotational speed of a motor according to the present invention, feedback control of the number of revolutions of the motor is carried out by a speed difference control signal and a phase difference control signal so that the motor is rotated at constant speed. The phase difference which is a basis of the phase difference control signal is found in a control portion (14) in the following manner. A first time period from the reference time point to the time when the newest detection pulse is outputted is calculated every time a predetermined number of detection pulses are counted by detection pulse counters (131, 133, 134, 136), a second time period from the reference time point to the time when a command pulse, which is assigned an ordinal number equal to the ordinal number of the newest detection pulse, corresponding to the newest detection pulse is outputted is calculated on the basis of the total number of pulses counted by the detection pulse counters in the time period from the reference time point to the time when the newest detection pulse is outputted and the period of the command pulse, and the phase difference between the newest detection pulse and the command pulse corresponding thereto is calculated on the basis of the first time period and the second time period calculated and the period of the command pulse. A phase difference control signal proportional to the phase difference calculated is determined.