摘要:
An exhaust gas treating apparatus removes nitrogen oxides and mercury in an exhaust gas from a boiler by use of an ammonia denitration catalyst, the exhaust gas treating apparatus including: an ammonium chloride powder feed unit 101 for feeding ammonium chloride, in powder form, into any one of or both of a vicinity of an entrance of an economizer 15 provided to a combustion gas flue of the boiler and an economizer bypass unit 15a, the fed ammonium chloride in powder form being sublimed by a combustion gas, to thereby feed hydrogen chloride and ammonia into the flue 102; and an ammonium chloride liquid feed unit 110 for feeding ammonium chloride, in liquid form, into any one of or both of a vicinity of the entrance of the economizer 15 and the economizer bypass unit 15a, the ammonium chloride liquid feed unit 110 also being capable of feeding ammonium chloride, vaporization of the fed ammonium chloride in liquid form by the combustion gas also allowing hydrogen chloride and ammonia to be fed into the flue 102.
摘要:
This coal dryer dries coal, and has a boiler (14) in which the coal that is dried in the coal dryer (11) is mixed with air for combustion and burned, an air heater that heats the air for combustion that is supplied to the boiler (14) using combustion exhaust gas discharged from the boiler (14), a precipitator (16) that collects dust included in the combustion exhaust gas, a desulfurization plant (17) that performs a desulfurization process on the combustion exhaust gas, and heat recovery equipment (16) that heats a heating medium using the combustion exhaust gas. The coal dryer dries the coal using the heat energy of the heating medium that has been heated in the heat recovery equipment.
摘要:
There is provided an exhaust gas treatment system including a CO 2 recovery unit with further enhanced energy efficiency. An exhaust gas treatment system (1) of the present invention includes: a CO 2 recovery unit (10) including a CO 2 absorption column (11), an absorbing solution regeneration column (16), and a reboiler (21); and an exhaust gas heat exchanger (5) provided on a gas upstream side of the CO 2 recovery unit (10). Heat exchange is performed between process condensate discharged from the CO 2 absorption column (11) and steam condensate discharged from the reboiler (21) in a heat exchanger (22). The heated process condensate is fed to the absorbing solution regeneration column (16). Heat exchange is performed between the cooled steam condensate and exhaust gas in the exhaust gas heat exchanger (5) so that the steam condensate is heated while the exhaust gas is cooled.
摘要:
A CO 2 recovery system includes an absorption apparatus that brings a CO 2 absorption liquid into contact with an exhaust gas treated by a pre-treatment apparatus so that CO 2 in the exhaust gas is absorbed into the CO 2 absorption liquid; a regeneration apparatus that separates CO 2 from the CO 2 absorption liquid; an absorption liquid circulation path that circulates the CO 2 absorption liquid between the absorption apparatus and the regeneration apparatus; and an impurity removal unit that removes impurities having a high concentration in the absorption liquid circulation path, in the absorption liquid circulation path and/or in the pre-treatment apparatus in advance.
摘要:
A CO 2 recovery apparatus includes a desulfurization tower which includes a desulfurization unit and a cooling unit, an absorption tower which includes a CO 2 absorption unit and an acid washing unit, a regeneration tower, and an acid water production device configured to produce acid water by causing exhaust gas yet to be introduced into the desulfurization to come into contact with water. In the CO 2 recovery apparatus, the water to be come in contact with the exhaust gas is condensed water that is generated in the desulfurization tower, the absorption tower, or the regeneration tower.
摘要:
An air pollution control apparatus according to the present invention reduces nitrogen oxides and oxidizes mercury in flue gas 16 discharged from a boiler by an ammonia denitrating catalyst. The air pollution control apparatus includes an economizer bypassing unit 15a that diverts high-temperature combustion gas 11 to a downstream side while bypassing an economizer 15 provided in a gas flue 10a for combustion gas 11 from the boiler, provided with an ammonium-chloride supply unit 101 that supplies powdery ammonium chloride (NH 4 Cl) to the economizer bypassing unit 15a. The air pollution control apparatus sublimates the ammonium chloride in an atmosphere at a high temperature of the combustion gas 11, and supplies hydrogen chloride and ammonium into the flue gas flue 102.
摘要:
An exhaust gas treatment system includes a CO 2 recovery apparatus that recovers CO 2 from an exhaust gas exhausted from a boiler or a turbine, a VOC removal apparatus that removes a VOC from the exhaust gas after the exhaust gas is treated by the CO 2 recovery apparatus, a heating device that heats the exhaust gas after the exhaust gas is treated by the CO 2 recovery apparatus and before the exhaust gas is treated by the VOC removal apparatus, and a cooling device that cools the exhaust gas after the exhaust gas is treated by the VOC removal apparatus.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for the treatment of mercury present in exhaust gas wherein, after a chlorinating agent is added to exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides and mercury, the exhaust gas is subjected to a reductive denitration treatment in the presence of a solid catalyst and then to wet desulfurization using an alkaline absorbing fluid, the method being characterized by measuring the mercury concentration in the exhaust gas after the wet desulfurization; calculating a predicted value of the inlet mercury concentration before the reductive denitration treatment on the basis of the measured mercury concentration; and controlling the feed rate of the chlorinating agent added prior to the reductive denitration treatment, according to the deviation of the predicted value from a reference inlet mercury concentration, as well as a system for the treatment of exhaust gas. Thus, the present invention provides an exhaust gas treatment process permitting the removal of mercury, and this process makes it possible to achieve efficient operation of the system and maintain the performance thereof without exerting any adverse influence the units within the system.
摘要:
A heat recovery system includes a preheater (4) in which heat exchange is performed between condensed water generated in a condenser (3) and CO 2 in a CO 2 recovery apparatus, a gas heater (5) in which heat exchange is performed between the condensed water heated in the preheater (4) and exhaust gas discharged from a boiler (7) and the boiler (7) to which the condensed water heated in the gas heater (5) is supplied as boiler supply water. With this configuration, an amount of steam extracted from a low-pressure steam turbine (2) is reduced.