摘要:
An object is to provide a structure and a method of joining a nozzle vane and a lever, and a variable geometry turbocharger, capable of reducing breakage of a welded part between a shaft portion of the nozzle vane and the lever during usage of the same by reducing generation of a hot crack in weld metal at the welded part. A joint structure includes: a nozzle vane 2 disposed in an exhaust passage for guiding exhaust gas to a turbine wheel 34 of a variable geometry turbocharger 500, and including a shaft portion 2a; and a lever 1 including a fitting surface 42a fitted with a peripheral surface 72 on one end side of the shaft portion, for transmitting torque to the shaft portion to adjust a vane angle of the nozzle vane. Weld metal 50 at a welded part 40 between the lever and the nozzle vane is formed so that a center position 64 of the weld metal is disposed inside a position 17 of the fitting surface with respect to a radial direction of the shaft portion.
摘要:
A turbine rotor comprising: a turbine wheel 5 obtainable by precision casting of titanium aluminide, including a hub 50 extending along a rotational center of the turbine wheel, and a plurality of impellers 40 arranged along a circumferential direction around an outer circumference of the hub, and having a web-like scallop 30 formed by making a cutout between adjacent impellers among the plurality of the impellers; and a rotor shaft 7 extending along the rotational center line C-C of the turbine wheel on a back side of the hub of the turbine wheel; wherein the turbine wheel has a balance cut portion 11 arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotational turbine wheel on the back side of the hub of the turbine wheel, wherein an area of the balance correcting part arranged in the circumferential direction is placed so that a balance cut minimum diameter BCmin is larger than a maximum diameter of the rotor shaft on the wheel mounting side, and that a balance cut maximum diameter BCmax is smaller than a scallop diameter S of the turbine wheel, and that a thickness t from the back side of the turbine wheel to a surface of the hub satisfies 1.75t‰¥w, where w is a width in a radial direction of the area arranged in the circumferential direction (i.e. balance cut).
摘要:
To provide a turbine rotor which enables mass production with a low-cost apparatus and which capable of suppressing leaning of the rotor shaft after welding to improve the yield, while a turbine blade rotor 12 and the rotor shaft 14 are fit to each other with concave and convex portions 12a and 14a and are permitted to be rotated, laser beam L from a laser beam generating device 30 is applied to a joint face 16 along the circumferential direction to weld the welding portion. Then, laser beam L is polarized to temper a region X on the rotor shaft side containing the welding portion with laser beam L. In contrast to residual stress R 1 having a local angular distribution generated during the welding, residual stress R 2 is permitted to be generated over the entire circumference by tempering. Leaning of the rotor shaft 14 after cooling is thereby be suppressed.