摘要:
A process for purifying tryptophan so as to contain almost no unreacted indole and a process for recovering unreacted indole with a very high percentage are provided, the purififaction process comprising passing a reaction fluid of tryptophan prepared from indole as raw material by means of an enzyme function, through a porous type, cation exchange resin layer, to cause the ion exchange part of the resin to adsorb tryptophan, while to cause the porous part of the resin to adsorb indole, followed by eluting only the tryptophan with an alkali or acid aqueous solution, and the recovery process comprising subjecting tryptophan to repeated treatments of adsorption onto and elution from the ion exchange part of the resin and regeneration followed by eluting indole adsorbed onto the porous part of the resin with a water-containing organic solvent miscible with water and isolating indole from the resulting elute.
摘要:
A method of preparing L-tryptophan by reacting indole and serine and using an aqueous solution of enzymes which are extracted from cells. After the reaction, the pH value of the reaction mass is adjusted to above 10 by ammonia. The L-tryptophan can be dissolved in the solution in a high concentration, so purification and separation are facilitated and the loss of L-tryptophan minimalized. The preparation of a stable aqueous solution of enzymes is also provided wherein an extracted enzyme solution is heated above 40°C.
摘要:
Optically active serine can be racemized at a high reaction rate under the relatively mild conditions by treating the optically active serine in an alkaline solution in the presence of pyridoxal phosphate or salicylaldehyde and an alkaline compound.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for separating lycine and L-serine from a solution containing both of them in the dissolved state and, in particular, a reaction solution obtained from a fermentation or enzymic conversion process for the preparation of L-serine by using glycine as the raw material. This method is based on a chromatographic technique utilizing the differential affinity of L-serine and glycine for a strongly acidic ion exchange resin.
摘要:
Human tissue type plasminogen activator (tPA) which is effective as a therapeutic agent is obtained at a high concentration by increasing the osmotic pressure of the cell culture medium or tPA producing medium using bicarbonate ion up to at least 350 milliosmole/liter optionally also supplementing the medium with an antiplasmin agent. Single-chain tPA is produced at a high concentration accordingly.
摘要:
Optically active serine can be racemized at a high reaction rate under the relatively mild conditions by treating the optically active serine in an alkaline solution in the presence of pyridoxal phosphate or salicylaldehyde and an alkaline compound.