摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Beseitigung umweltschädlicher Verunreinigungen und Schadstoffe aus industriellen Abwässern, bei dem die Abwässer aus einem Vorratsbehälter (2) in eine indirekt beheizte Verdampfungseinrichtung (1) eingeleitet und eingedampft werden, aus der der erschmolzene Feststoffanteil abgezogen und der weiteren Verarbeitung zugeführt wird. Die die Verdampfungskammer verlassende gasförmige Phase wird mittels eines Ventilators (12) einem Abscheider (8) zugeführt, von mitgerissener Feuchtigkeit befreit und durch einen getrennten Zufuhrkanal, der in der Nähe des Brenners (6) mündet, gegebenenfalls nach einer Nachverbrennung in einem Lichtbogen zusammen mit durch den Ventilator angesaugter Luft in den Brennraum der Verdampfungseinrichtung (1) eingeleitet.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and device for the continuous filtration of liquids containing solid matter, in particular for cleaning wastewater, by means of a filter bed consisting of a particulate filtering medium, which is continuously moved through a vertically positioned cylindrical annular space (2) through which the liquid to be filtered continuously flows radially from the interior to the exterior. The particulate filtering medium containing the separated solid matter is continuously tapped from the lower end of the annular space (2), transported to the top, freed of the filtered solid matter and fed back into the annular space (2) at its upper end. With this kind of method and device, to be able to prevent in a better and more simple manner blockages caused by the separated floc of solid matter, the invention provides that as particulate filtering medium a particle mixture is used with a particle-size range comprising two or more particle sizes, ranging from coarse (2.5 mm) to fine (0.4 mm) and that this particle mixture is classified and distributed before or during feedback into the annular space (2) in such a way that the particle size in the load of the filter bed becomes smaller in a radial direction moving from the inside to the outside.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and device for the continuous filtration of liquids containing solid matter, in particular for cleaning wastewater, by means of a filter bed consisting of a particulate filtering medium, which is continuously moved through a vertically positioned cylindrical annular space (2) through which the liquid to be filtered continuously flows radially from the interior to the exterior. The particulate filtering medium containing the separated solid matter is continuously tapped from the lower end of the annular space (2), transported to the top, freed of the filtered solid matter and fed back into the annular space (2) at its upper end. With this kind of method and device, to be able to prevent in a better and more simple manner blockages caused by the separated floc of solid matter, the invention provides that as particulate filtering medium a particle mixture is used with a particle-size range comprising two or more particle sizes, ranging from coarse (2.5 mm) to fine (0.4 mm) and that this particle mixture is classified and distributed before or during feedback into the annular space (2) in such a way that the particle size in the load of the filter bed becomes smaller in a radial direction moving from the inside to the outside.