摘要:
It is an objective of the present invention to provide a precipitation-hardening martensitic stainless steel having well-balanced properties of high mechanical strength, high toughness and good corrosion resistance properties. There is provided a precipitation-hardening martensitic stainless steel comprising: 0.10 mass% or less of C; 13.0 to 15.0 mass% of Cr; 7.0 to 10.0 mass% of Ni; 2.0 to 3.0 mass% of Mo; 0.5 to 2.5 mass% of Ti; 0.5 to 2.5 mass% of Al; 0.5 mass% or less of Si; 0.1 to 1.0 mass% of Mn; and the balance including Fe and incidental impurities, in which the mass% content of the Ti (represented by [Ti content]), the mass% content of the Al (represented by [Al content]) and the mass% content of the C (represented by [C content]) satisfy relationships of "0.5 ‰¤ [Ti content] ‰¤ 2.5" and "0.5 ‰¤ [Al content] + 2[C content] ‰¤ 2.7".
摘要:
It is an objective of the invention to provide a steam turbine rotor of which a rotor shaft is made of a low-cost heat resistant ferritic steel and that can withstand high main steam temperatures of about 650°C. There is provided a steam turbine rotor comprising: a rotor shaft made of a heat resistant ferritic steel such as a 12-Cr steel; and a rotor blade made of a Ti-Al alloy, wherein the Ti-Al alloy includes: from 38 to 45 atomic % of Al; from 0.5 to 2 atomic % of V; from 2 to 6 atomic % of Cr and/or Mo; and the balance being Ti and incidental impurities.
摘要:
A precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel is provided with excellent mechanical property and corrosion resistance and contains, by mass, 0.1% or less of C; 0.1% or less of N; 10.0% ~ 15.0% of Cr; 10.0% ~ 15.0% of Ni; 0.5% ~ 2.5% of Mo; 1.0% ~ 3.0% of Al; 1.0% or less of Si; 1.0% or less of Mn, and the rest is Fe and inevitable impurities. A steam turbine long blade (10) is made of the precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel.
摘要:
The invention discloses a seal structure and a control method therefor that can improve sealing performance between a rotating portion and a fixed portion, smoothly start up a steam turbine (2), and suppress the temperature rise of the rotating portion even if the rotating portion is continuously rotated for a long period of time. A seal structure is configured such that seal fins (62) on a seal base-plate (61) side and corresponding breathable spacers (4b) on a rotor (2a) side are opposed to each other and breathable spacers (4a) on the seal base-plate (61) side and corresponding seal fins (2a1) on the rotor (2a) side are opposed to each other. The seal base-plate (61) is installed shiftably in a direction coming close to or moving away from the rotor (2a). If steam St has low pressure, the seal fins (62) and the corresponding breathable spacers (4b) are not in contact with each other and the seal fins (2a1) and the corresponding breathable spacers (4a) are not in contact with each other. If the steam St has high pressure, the seal fins (62) and the corresponding breathable spacers (4b) are in contact with each other and the seal fins (2a1) and the corresponding breathable spacers (4a) are in contact with each other.
摘要:
Disclosed is a turbine blade including a turbine blade substrate (63) including an iron-base alloy; an erosion shield plate (61) including a Co-base alloy; and a shim (62) including a Ni-Fe alloy, in which the erosion shield plate (61) is fixed to a leading edge of the turbine blade substrate (63) with the shim (62) therebetween by an electron beam welding. Thus, a turbine blade having a highly reliable, bonded portion of an erosion shield, and a turbine rotor and a steam turbine using the turbine blade are provided.