Synthetic lubricating oil and lubricating oil composition thereof
    1.
    发明公开
    Synthetic lubricating oil and lubricating oil composition thereof 审中-公开
    SynthetischeSchmieröleundSchmierölzusammensetzungderen

    公开(公告)号:EP1661921A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-31

    申请号:EP05025767.4

    申请日:2005-11-25

    摘要: Disclosed is a synthetic lubricating oil comprising an α-olefin (co)polymer defined by the following features (i) to (v):

    (i) said (co)polymer contains constituent units derived from (a) at least one monomer selected from α-olefins of 8 to 20 carbon atoms in amounts of 90 to 100% by mol and contains constituent units derived from (b) ethylene in amounts of 0 to 10% by mol,
    (ii) the dynamic viscosity at 100°C is in the range of 8 to 500 mm 2 /s,
    (iii) the number-average molecular weight (Mn), as measured by gel permeation chromatography, is in the range of 500 to 15,000,
    (iv) said (co)polymer satisfies the following formulas (I) and (II):

             A ≤ 24.0×Exp(-0.0239×K)     (I)

             B ≤ 0.0775×K     (II)

    wherein A is a content (%) of a (co)polymer having a molecular weight, as measured by gel permeation chromatography, of not more than 1,000, B is a content (%) of a (co)polymer having a molecular weight of not less than 20,000, and K is a dynamic viscosity (mm 2 /s) at 100°C, and
    (v) the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) is in the range of 1.1 to 1.8.

    Also disclosed is a lubricating oil composition comprising the above-mentioned synthetic lubricating oil and a low-viscosity base oil. The synthetic lubricating oil and the lubricating oil composition have high thermal oxidation stability and are excellent in viscosity index, low-temperature viscosity properties and shear stability.

    摘要翻译: 公开了包含由以下特征(i)至(v)定义的± - 烯烃(共)聚合物的合成润滑油:(i)所述(共)聚合物含有由(a)至少一种选自 8〜20个碳原子的α-烯烃,其含量为90〜100摩尔%,含有(b)乙烯的结构单元为0〜10摩尔%,(ii)100℃下的动态粘度为 8〜500mm 2 / s的范围,(iii)通过凝胶渗透色谱法测定的数均分子量(Mn)在500〜15000的范围内,(iv)所述(共)聚合物满足 以下公式(I)和(II):€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ‰¤24.0×Exp(-0.0239×K)€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ )ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ‰¤0.0775×K€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(II)其中A是(共)聚合物的含量(%) 通过凝胶渗透色谱法测定的分子量不大于1,000,B是a的含量(%) (共)聚合物,K为100℃下的动态粘度(mm 2 / s),(v)分子量分布(Mw / Mn)为1.1 到1.8。 还公开了包含上述合成润滑油和低粘度基础油的润滑油组合物。 合成润滑油和润滑油组合物具有高热氧化稳定性,粘度指数,低温粘度特性和剪切稳定性优异。