摘要:
A semiconductor ceramic of the present invention includes a Ba m TiO 3 -based composition, as a main component, having a perovskite structure represented by general formula A m BO 3 . Part of Ba constituting an A site is replaced with at least an alkali metal element, Bi, and a rare-earth element, and the molar ratio m between the A site and a B site is 0. 990 ≤ m ≤ 0.999 (preferably 0.990 ≤ m ≤ 0.995). Preferably part of the Ba is replaced with Ca, and the content of the Ca when the total number of moles of the elements constituting the A site is 1 mole is 0.042 to 0.20 (preferably 0.125 to 0.175) on a molar ratio basis. A PTC thermistor includes a component body 1 formed of the semiconductor ceramic. Accordingly, there are provided satisfactory rise characteristics even if an alkali metal element is contained.
摘要翻译:本发明的半导体陶瓷包括具有由通式A m BO 3表示的钙钛矿结构作为主要成分的Ba m TiO 3基组合物。 构成A位置的Ba的一部分被至少替代碱金属元素Bi和稀土元素,A位点与B位的摩尔比m为0.990‰‰‰0.999( 优选0.990‰¤‰0.995)。 优选部分Ba被Ca取代,当构成A位的元素的总摩尔数为1摩尔时,Ca的含量为摩尔比为0.042〜0.20(优选为0.125〜0.175)。 PTC热敏电阻包括由半导体陶瓷形成的部件主体1。 因此,即使含有碱金属元素,也提供令人满意的升高特性。
摘要:
A semiconductor ceramic of the present invention includes a Ba m TiO 3 -based composition, as a main component, having a perovskite structure represented by general formula A m BO 3 . The molar ratio m between an A site and a B site satisfies 1.001 ‰¤ m ‰¤ 1.01. Part of Ba constituting the A site is replaced with Bi, Ca, a rare-earth element, and at least one of Li and Na. The content of the Ca when the total number of moles of the elements constituting the A site is 1 mole is 0.05 to 0.20 (preferably 0.125 to 0.175) on a molar ratio basis. A PTC thermistor includes a component body 1 formed of the semiconductor ceramic. Accordingly, there is provided a lead-free semiconductor ceramic that substantially does not contain lead and that has desired PTC characteristics and high reliability,
摘要:
A semiconductor ceramic of the present invention includes a Ba m TiO 3 -based composition, as a main component, having a perovskite structure represented by general formula A m BO 3 . The molar ratio m between an A site and a B site satisfies 1.001 ≤ m ≤ 1.01. Part of Ba constituting the A site is replaced with Bi, Ca, a rare-earth element, and at least one of Li and Na. The content of the Ca when the total number of moles of the elements constituting the A site is 1 mole is 0.05 to 0.20 (preferably 0.125 to 0.175) on a molar ratio basis. A PTC thermistor includes a component body 1 formed of the semiconductor ceramic. Accordingly, there is provided a lead-free semiconductor ceramic that substantially does not contain lead and that has desired PTC characteristics and high reliability,
摘要翻译:本发明的半导体陶瓷包括具有由通式A m BO 3表示的钙钛矿结构作为主要成分的Ba m TiO 3基组合物。 A位点与B点之间的摩尔比m满足1.001‰‰‰1.01。 构成A位点的Ba的一部分被Bi,Ca,稀土元素和Li和Na中的至少一种所取代。 构成A位的元素的总摩尔数为1摩尔时,Ca的含量为摩尔比为0.05〜0.20(优选为0.125〜0.175)。 PTC热敏电阻包括由半导体陶瓷形成的部件主体1。 因此,提供了一种基本上不含铅并且具有期望的PTC特性和高可靠性的无铅半导体陶瓷,
摘要:
A semiconductor ceramic of the present invention includes a BaTiO 3 -based composition, as a main component, having a perovskite structure represented by general formula A m BO 3 . Part of Ba constituting an A site is replaced with an alkali metal element, Bi, Ca, Sr, and a rare-earth element. Assuming that the molar ratio of the Ca is x and the molar ratio of the Sr is y, the contents of the Ca and the Sr when the total number of moles of the elements constituting the A site is 1 mole are determined so as to satisfy 0.05 ≤ x ≤ 0.20, 0.02 ≤ y ≤ 0.12, and 2x + 5y ≤ 0.7. A PTC thermistor includes a component body 1 formed of the semiconductor ceramic. Accordingly, even when an alkali metal element and Bi are contained, there is provided a lead-free semiconductor ceramic with high reliability in which the discoloration of a surface is not caused and the degradation of resistance over time can be suppressed even after the application of an electric current for a long time.
摘要翻译:本发明的半导体陶瓷包括具有由通式A m BO 3表示的钙钛矿结构作为主要成分的BaTiO 3基组合物。 构成A位置的Ba的一部分被碱金属元素Bi,Ca,Sr和稀土元素代替。 假设Ca的摩尔比为x,Sr的摩尔比为y,则构成A位的元素的总摩尔数为1摩尔时的Ca和Sr的含量被确定为满足 0.05‰¤‰¤0.20,0.02‰¤‰0.12,2x + 5y‰0.7。 PTC热敏电阻包括由半导体陶瓷形成的部件主体1。 因此,即使在含有碱金属元素和Bi的情况下,也可以提供一种高可靠性的无铅半导体陶瓷,其中不会引起表面变色,即使在施加了金属元素后也能够抑制电阻随时间的劣化 电流很长时间。