摘要:
A multigas sensor (200A) including a gas sensor element (100A) extending in an axial direction (O) and having an NO x sensor portion (30) and an ammonia sensor portion (42); a metallic shell (138); and a closed-bottomed tubular protector (141) having gas introduction holes (143a) formed in its side wall (143d), and a gas discharge hole (143b) formed in its front end wall (143t). At least a subportion of the ammonia sensor portion (42) is disposed within a positional range along the axial direction (O) between the gas introduction holes (143a) and the gas discharge hole (143b). The shortest distance (d1) between the gas introduction hole (143a) and the ammonia sensor portion (42) is shorter than the shortest distance (d2) between the gas introduction hole (143a) and the gas diffusion hole (8a).
摘要:
The present invention relate to an apparatus for detecting the concentration of exhaust gases comprising: an NOx occlusion catalyst disposed in an exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine, an NOx sensor mounted downstream of said NOx occlusion catalyst in the exhaust pipe to detect the NOx concentration in the exhaust gases, driving condition setting means for transiently providing a rich air-to-fuel ratio for cleaning NOx occluded in said NOx occlusion catalyst, and means for detecting a state of deterioration of said NOx occlusion catalyst based on changes in a detection output of said NOx sensor before and after setting the rich air-to-fuel ratio.
摘要:
A gas sensor comprises a first pump cell 6 including first internal and external electrodes 10 and 11 so formed as to face from inside and outside a first flow passage 2, respectively, for pumping oxygen out from, and into, the first flow passage, and a second pump cell 8 including second internal and external electrodes 14 and 15 so formed as to face from inside and outside a second flow passage 4 communicating with the first flow passage through a diffusion resistance, wherein a measurement gas component undergoes reaction inside the second flow passage 4 and a current corresponding to the concentration of the measurement gas component flows between the electrodes 14 and 15 through the oxygen ion conductor. At least a part of the first internal electrode 10 contains a platinum group element and Cu.
摘要:
A multigas sensor (200A) including a gas sensor element (100A) extending in an axial direction (O) and having an NO x sensor portion (30) and an ammonia sensor portion (42); a metallic shell (138); and a closed-bottomed tubular protector (141) having gas introduction holes (143a) formed in its side wall (143d), and a gas discharge hole (143b) formed in its front end wall (143t). At least a subportion of the ammonia sensor portion (42) is disposed within a positional range along the axial direction (O) between the gas introduction holes (143a) and the gas discharge hole (143b). The shortest distance (d1) between the gas introduction hole (143a) and the ammonia sensor portion (42) is shorter than the shortest distance (d2) between the gas introduction hole (143a) and the gas diffusion hole (8a).
摘要:
The present invention relate to an apparatus for detecting the concentration of exhaust gases comprising: an NOx occlusion catalyst disposed in an exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine, an NOx sensor mounted downstream of said NOx occlusion catalyst in the exhaust pipe to detect the NOx concentration in the exhaust gases, driving condition setting means for transiently providing a rich air-to-fuel ratio for cleaning NOx occluded in said NOx occlusion catalyst, and means for detecting a state of deterioration of said NOx occlusion catalyst based on changes in a detection output of said NOx sensor before and after setting the rich air-to-fuel ratio.
摘要:
The invention relates to an apparatus and a method using a two-serial space sensor (having first and second internal spaces (2, 3)) for accurately measuring NOx concentration in gas, e.g., exhausted from an internal combustion engine. Both NOx (nitrogen oxide) and oxygen are forced to be partially dissociated in the first space (2) to an oxygen concentration level of 2 x 10 -7 to 2 x 10 -10 atm by pumping out oxygen from the first space (2). The NOx concentration is determined based on the second current measured in the second space (4) and based on the NO dissociation percentage in the first space (2) which is 0.5-50%, or preferably 2-20%. The NOx measurement accuracy is further improved when the above oxygen concentration level is maintained from 2 x 10 -8 to 2 x 10 -9 and the temperature drift of the sensor is maintained within ± 5°C under a sensor temperature range of 700-900 °C.
摘要:
A multigas sensor (200A) including a gas sensor element (100A) extending in an axial direction (O) and having an NO x sensor portion (30) and an ammonia sensor portion (42); a metallic shell (138); and a closed-bottomed tubular protector (141) having gas introduction holes (143a) formed in its side wall (143d), and a gas discharge hole (143b) formed in its front end wall (143t). At least a subportion of the ammonia sensor portion (42) is disposed within a positional range along the axial direction (O) between the gas introduction holes (143a) and the gas discharge hole (143b). The shortest distance (d1) between the gas introduction hole (143a) and the ammonia sensor portion (42) is shorter than the shortest distance (d2) between the gas introduction hole (143a) and the gas diffusion hole (8a).
摘要:
The invention relates to an apparatus and a method using a two-serial space sensor (having first and second internal spaces (2, 3)) for accurately measuring NOx concentration in gas, e.g., exhausted from an internal combustion engine. Both NOx (nitrogen oxide) and oxygen are forced to be partially dissociated in the first space (2) to an oxygen concentration level of 2 x 10 -7 to 2 x 10 -10 atm by pumping out oxygen from the first space (2). The NOx concentration is determined based on the second current measured in the second space (4) and based on the NO dissociation percentage in the first space (2) which is 0.5-50%, or preferably 2-20%. The NOx measurement accuracy is further improved when the above oxygen concentration level is maintained from 2 x 10 -8 to 2 x 10 -9 and the temperature drift of the sensor is maintained within ± 5°C under a sensor temperature range of 700-900 °C.