Process for production of 1-aminoanthraquinone
    2.
    发明公开
    Process for production of 1-aminoanthraquinone 失效
    1-氨基四氢呋喃的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0249969A3

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-26

    申请号:EP87108717.7

    申请日:1987-06-16

    IPC分类号: C09B1/18 C07C225/34

    CPC分类号: C09B1/18

    摘要: A process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinone, which comprises
    (a) a step of oxidizing 1-nitronaphthalene in the liquid phase with an acidic aqueous solution contain­ing a ceric ion as an oxidizing agent and separating crystals containing 5-nitro-1,4-naphthoquinone and the acidic aqueous solution containing a cerium ion from the resulting reaction mixture, (b) a step of subjecting the 5-nitro-1,4-­naphthoquinone obtained in step (a) to Diels-Alder re­action with 1,3-butadiene in a solvent, precipitating crystals containing the resulting 5-nitro-1,4,4a,9a-tetra­hydroanthraquinone, separating them by filtration, sepa­rating and recovering the unreacted 1-nitronaphthalene and the solvent in the filtrate in a separation tower, and recycling 1-nitronaphthalene to step (a) for use as the starting material and re-using the recovered solvent for the Diels-Alder reaction, (c) a step of reducing 5-nitro-1,4,4a,9a-tetra­hydroanthraquinone obtained in step (b), separating crystals containing 1-aminoanthraquinone and purifying them, and (d) a step of electrolytically oxidizing the acidic aqueous solution containing a cerium ion separated in step (a) to convert the cerous ion in the acidic aqueous solution to a ceric ion and recycling the result­ing acidic aqueous solution containing a ceric ion to step (a) for re-use as the oxidizing agent.

    Process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones
    6.
    发明公开
    Process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones 失效
    生产1-氨基四氢呋喃的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0331420A3

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-16

    申请号:EP89301961.2

    申请日:1989-02-28

    IPC分类号: C07C50/18 C09B1/22

    摘要: A process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones represented by formula (C)
    wherein R¹ and R², independently from each other, denote one type selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a halogen atom,
    which comprises converting 5-nitro-1,4,4a,9a-tetrahydro­anthraquinones represented by formula (A)
    wherein R¹ and R² are as defined above,
    into 1-hydroxylaminoanthraquinones represented by formula (B)
    wherein R¹ and R² are as defined above,
    in the presence of a basic compound, and electrolytically reducing the resulting 1-hydroxylaminoanthraquinones in the presence of a basic compound.

    Process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones
    7.
    发明公开
    Process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1-Aminoanthrachinonen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0331420A2

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-06

    申请号:EP89301961.2

    申请日:1989-02-28

    IPC分类号: C07C50/18 C09B1/22

    摘要: A process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones represented by formula (C)
    wherein R¹ and R², independently from each other, denote one type selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a halogen atom,
    which comprises converting 5-nitro-1,4,4a,9a-tetrahydro­anthraquinones represented by formula (A)
    wherein R¹ and R² are as defined above,
    into 1-hydroxylaminoanthraquinones represented by formula (B)
    wherein R¹ and R² are as defined above,
    in the presence of a basic compound, and electrolytically reducing the resulting 1-hydroxylaminoanthraquinones in the presence of a basic compound.

    摘要翻译: 由式(C)表示的1-氨基蒽醌的方法其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示选自氢原子,具有1至4个碳原子的烷基的一种类型 和卤素原子,其包括将由式(A)表示的5-硝基-1,4,4a,9a-四氢蒽醌(其中R 1和R 2如上所定义)转化为1-羟基氨基蒽醌,其表示为 在碱性化合物的存在下,通过式(B)其中R 1和R 2如上定义,并在碱性化合物的存在下电解还原所得的1-羟基氨基蒽醌。

    Process for production of 1-aminoanthraquinone
    8.
    发明公开
    Process for production of 1-aminoanthraquinone 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1-Aminoanthrachinon。

    公开(公告)号:EP0249969A2

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-23

    申请号:EP87108717.7

    申请日:1987-06-16

    IPC分类号: C09B1/18 C07C225/34

    CPC分类号: C09B1/18

    摘要: A process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinone, which comprises

    (a) a step of oxidizing 1-nitronaphthalene in the liquid phase with an acidic aqueous solution contain­ing a ceric ion as an oxidizing agent and separating crystals containing 5-nitro-1,4-naphthoquinone and the acidic aqueous solution containing a cerium ion from the resulting reaction mixture,
    (b) a step of subjecting the 5-nitro-1,4-­naphthoquinone obtained in step (a) to Diels-Alder re­action with 1,3-butadiene in a solvent, precipitating crystals containing the resulting 5-nitro-1,4,4a,9a-tetra­hydroanthraquinone, separating them by filtration, sepa­rating and recovering the unreacted 1-nitronaphthalene and the solvent in the filtrate in a separation tower, and recycling 1-nitronaphthalene to step (a) for use as the starting material and re-using the recovered solvent for the Diels-Alder reaction,
    (c) a step of reducing 5-nitro-1,4,4a,9a-tetra­hydroanthraquinone obtained in step (b), separating crystals containing 1-aminoanthraquinone and purifying them, and
    (d) a step of electrolytically oxidizing the acidic aqueous solution containing a cerium ion separated in step (a) to convert the cerous ion in the acidic aqueous solution to a ceric ion and recycling the result­ing acidic aqueous solution containing a ceric ion to step (a) for re-use as the oxidizing agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产1-氨基蒽醌的方法,其包括(a)用含有铈离子的酸性水溶液作为氧化剂在液相中氧化1-硝基萘的步骤,并分离出含有5-硝基-1,4-萘醌的晶体 和从所得反应混合物中含有铈离子的酸性水溶液,(b)使步骤(a)中得到的5-硝基-1,4-萘醌与1,3-丁二烯反应, 溶剂,沉淀含有所得5-硝基-1,4,4a,9a-四氢蒽醌的晶体,通过过滤分离,在分离塔中分离和回收滤液中的未反应的1-硝基萘和溶剂,并回收1- 硝基萘,步骤(a)用作原料并重新使用回收的溶剂进行狄尔斯 - 阿尔德反应,(c)将步骤(5)中得到的5-硝基-1,4,4a,9a-四氢蒽醌 b)分离含有1-氨基丁醇的晶体 并对其进行纯化,(d)在步骤(a)中分离出含有铈离子的酸性水溶液的电解氧化步骤,将酸性水溶液中的铈离子转化为铈离子,并将得到的含有 用于步骤(a)的铈离子用作再次用作氧化剂。 F