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29 条记录 (耗时 0.015 秒)

    Detergent compositions utilizing divinyl ether polymers as builders
    1.
    发明公开
    Detergent compositions utilizing divinyl ether polymers as builders 失效
    使用DIVINYL醚聚合物的DIVINYL醚聚合物和洗涤剂组合物作为建筑物

    公开(公告)号：EP0359055A3

    公开(公告)日：1990-11-07

    申请号：EP89116146.5

    申请日：1989-08-31

    申请人： National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation

    发明人： Leighton, John C. ,  Iovine, Carmine P.

    IPC分类号： C11D3/37 ,  C08F222/06

    CPC分类号： C11D3/3757

    摘要： The invention relates to a detergent composition, comprising from about 0.5 to 65% by weight of a surfactant and from about 1 to 80% by weight of a builder, wherein the builder is a polymer comprising a repeating unit of the structure:
    wherein X is H, alkali metal ion, ammonium ion, hydroxyethylammonium ion, C₁-C₁₂ alkyl, or C₅-C₁₂ cycloalkyl, or a combination thereof. The builder ­can further be a polymer of divinyl ether, maleic anyhdride and at least one copolymerizable comonomer, selected from the group consisting of alkenyl alkyl ether, alkyl acrylates, alkenyl carboxyalkyl ether, vinyl esters of C₁ or C₃ or greater carboxylic acids, unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated di­carboxylic acids and their esters, and olefins, and wherein the polymer further comprises a repeating unit of the structure:
    wherein A is the comonomer(s); X is H, alkali metal ion, ammonium ion, hydroxyethylammonium ion, C₁-C₁₂ alkyl, or C₅-C₁₂ cycloalkyl, or a combi­natin thereof; m and n are greater than 1; and p is from 5 to 4,000. Further the invention relates to a method for washing a fabric using the above detergent composition.

    Alpha-aminomethylene phosphonate betaines and polymers prepared therewith
    3.
    发明公开
    Alpha-aminomethylene phosphonate betaines and polymers prepared therewith 失效
    α-氨基亚甲基 - 膦酸酯 - 甜菜碱，

    公开(公告)号：EP0273107A2

    公开(公告)日：1988-07-06

    申请号：EP87113250.2

    申请日：1987-09-10

    申请人： National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation

    发明人： Leighton, John C. ,  Iovine, Carmine P.

    IPC分类号： C07F9/38 ,  C08F30/02

    CPC分类号： C11D3/0036 ,  C07F9/3808 ,  C08F30/02

    摘要： Alpha-aminoethylene phosphonate betaines of the formula


    R 1 is hydrogen or methyl;

    a is 0, 1, 2, or 3, with the condition that when X is
    that a be greater than 1;
    R 2 and R 3 are independently C 1 -C 6 alkyl, aryl, benzyl, or cyclohexyl;
    Y is hydrogen or hydroxyl;
    b is 0.1,2, or 3;
    Z is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, aryl, benzyl, cyclohexyl, or
    and
    M is hydrogen, metallic cation, or ammonium ion are disclosed as are hom-and copolymers thereof.

    摘要翻译： 式CHEM R 1的α-氨基亚乙基膦酸甜菜碱是氢或甲基; X是= -O， - NH或CH 2; a为0,1,2或3，条件是当X为-O或 - = -NH时，a大于1; R 2和R 3独立地是C 1 -C 6烷基，芳基，苄基或环己基; Y是氢或羟基; b为0,1,2或3; Z是C 1 -C 6烷基，芳基，苄基，环己基或M CH是氢，金属阳离子或铵离子是它们的均聚物和共聚物。

    Carpet back coating composition having increased wet strength
    4.
    发明公开
    Carpet back coating composition having increased wet strength 有权
    Teppichrücken-Beschichtungszusammensetzung miterhöhterNassfestigkeit

    公开(公告)号：EP1008689A2

    公开(公告)日：2000-06-14

    申请号：EP99123986.4

    申请日：1999-12-07

    申请人： National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation

    发明人： Lunsford, David J. ,  Leighton, John C.

    IPC分类号： D06N7/00 ,  C09D131/04

    CPC分类号： C09D131/04 ,  C08G18/6212 ,  C08L63/00 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2205/023 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/143 ,  C08L2666/36 ,  C08L2666/14

    摘要： A carpet back coating composition which is an aqueous emulsion polymerization product of ethylene, vinyl acetate, and a ethylenically unsaturated hydroxy-functional monomer to form an emulsion copolymer which is combined with a crosslinking agent selected from the group consisting of multifunctional aziridine, multifunctional isocyanate, and multifunctional epoxide. Carpets prepared with the carpet back coating compositions exhibit improved wet strength. The improvement in wet strength is achieved by means of crosslinking reactions which do not generate volatile organic compounds as by-products.

    摘要翻译： 一种地毯背涂组合物，其是乙烯，乙酸乙烯酯和烯键式不饱和羟基官能单体的水乳液聚合产物，以形成乳液共聚物，其与选自多官能氮丙啶，多官能异氰酸酯， 和多功能环氧化物。 用地毯背涂层组合物制备的地毯表现出改善的湿强度。 通过不产生作为副产物的挥发性有机化合物的交联反应来实现湿强度的提高。

    N-allyl-N-dialkoxyethyl amide or amine monomers
    10.
    发明公开
    N-allyl-N-dialkoxyethyl amide or amine monomers 失效
    N-烯丙基-N-二烷氧基乙基胺oern-Monomere。

    公开(公告)号：EP0534307A2

    公开(公告)日：1993-03-31

    申请号：EP92115864.8

    申请日：1992-09-16

    申请人： National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation

    发明人： Leighton, John C. ,  Neigel, Dennis ,  Iovine, Carmine P.

    IPC分类号： C07C233/18 ,  C07C217/40 ,  C08F26/02 ,  D04H1/64 ,  C08J5/04

    CPC分类号： C07C233/18 ,  C07C217/40 ,  C08F26/02 ,  D06M15/227 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06M15/29 ,  D06M15/333 ,  D06M15/3562

    摘要： A formaldehyde-free latent crosslinking monomer represented by the formula

    in which R¹ and R² are C⁵-C⁷ alkyl; R³ is hydrogen, C⁵-C⁷ alkyl, or R4-C(O)-; and R4 is C⁵-C⁷ alkyl or C¼-C¾ aryl, contains an allyl group capable of undergoing addition copolymerization and a dialkoxy ethyl group capable of crosslinking under acidic conditions. The monomer can be copolymerized with comonomers to form emulsion polymers for use as formaldehyde-free binders in nonwoven textiles. Methods for the preparation of the monomer, the polymers, and the nonwoven fabrics are described.

    摘要翻译： 由式表示的不含甲醛的潜在交联单体，其中R 1和R 2为C 5 -C 7烷基; R 3是氢，C 5 -C 7烷基或R 4 -C（O） - ; 并且R 4为C 5 -C 7烷基或C 1 -C 4 - / 4-芳基，含有能够进行加成共聚的烯丙基和能够在酸性条件下交联的二烷氧基乙基。 单体可以与共聚单体共聚形成乳液聚合物，用作无纺织物中的无甲醛粘合剂。 描述了制备单体，聚合物和非织造织物的方法。