摘要:
Age hardenable steel is low in hardness after hot forging, providing a machine part with the desired fatigue strength and yield strength by aging treatment, and high in toughness after aging treatment, comprising C: 0.09 to 0.20%, Si: 0.01 to 0.40%, Mn: 1.5 to 2.5%, S: 0.001 to 0.045%, Cr: over 1.00% to 2.00%, Al: 0.001 to 0.060%, V: 0.22 to 0.55%, N: over 0.0080 to 0.0170%, and a balance of Fe and impurities, where an area rate of bainite structures is 80% or more, an effective V ratio (amount of dissolved V/total amount of V) is 0.9 or more, a P and Ti in the impurities is P: 0.03% or less and Ti: less than 0.005%, and the chemical composition is one where the following F1 is 1.00 or less and the F2 is 0.30 or more: F 1 = C + 0.1 × Si + 0.2 × Mn + 0.15 × Cr + 0.35 × V F 2 = − 4.5 × C + Mn + Cr − 3.5 × V
摘要:
A rolled steel bar for hot forging consisting, by mass percent, of C: 0.25-0.50%, Si: 0.40-1.0%, Mn: 1.0-1.6%, S: 0.005-0.035%, Al: 0.005-0.050%, V: 0.10-0.30%, and N: 0.005-0.030%, and the balance of Fe and impurities, the contents of P and O in the impurities being P: 0.035% or less and O: 0.0030% or less, and value represented by Fn1 = C + Si/10 + Mn/5 + 5Cr/22 + 1.65V - 5S/7 being 0.90 to 1.20, wherein the predicted maximum width of nonmetallic inclusions at the time when a cumulative distribution function obtained by extreme value statistical processing by taking the width of nonmetallic inclusion in an R 1 /2 part of a longitudinal cross section of the rolled steel bar as W (µm) is 99.99% is 100 µm or narrower; and the number density of sulfides each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 0.3 to 1.0 µm observed per unit area of the R 1 /2 part of a transverse cross section of the rolled steel bar is 500 pieces/mm 2 or higher; where, the symbol of an element in Formula (i) represents the content (mass%) of the element.
摘要翻译:甲轧制棒钢热锻由......组成,以质量%计,C的:0:25至12:50%以下,Si:0.40-1.0%以下,Mn:1.0-1.6%,S:0005-0035%以下,Al:0005-0050%,V :0:10至12:30%,N:从0005至0030%,和Fe和杂质的平衡,P和O中的杂质的含量为P:0.035%以下和O:0.0030%以下,和值由代表 FN1 = C +的Si / 10 +的Mn / 5 + 5CR / 22 + 1.65V - 5S / 7为0.90〜1.20,worin非金属夹杂物的预测最大宽度在时间当累积分布函数所获得由极值统计处理 以非金属夹杂物的宽度在轧制棒钢作为W(微米)的纵向横截面的A R 1/2的部分是99.99%为100微米或更窄; 和具有每轧制棒钢的一个横截面中的R 1/2部分的单位面积的观察0.3〜1.0微米的当量圆直径的每个硫化物的数密度为500个/ mm 2或更高; 其中,元件的在通式(i)的符号darstellt的元素的含量(质量%)。
摘要:
A rolled round steel material for a steering rack bar contains C in an amount of 0.38 to 0.55%, Si in an amount of 1.0% or less, Mn in an amount of 0.20 to 2.0%, S in an amount of 0.005 to 0.10%, Cr in an amount of 0.01 to 2.0%, Al in an amount of 0.003 to 0.10%, B in an amount of 0.0005 to 0.0030%, Ti in an amount of 0.047% or less, Cu in an amount of 0 to 1.0%, Ni in an amount of 0 to 3.0%, Mo in an amount of 0 to 0.50%, Nb in an amount of 0 to 0.10%, V in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, Ca in an amount of 0 to 0.005%, and Pb in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, a remaining portion being constituted by Fe and an impurities, the impurities containing P in an amount of 0.030% or less and N in an amount of 0.008% or less, and has a chemical composition satisfying [3.4N≤Ti≤3.4N+0.02]. The microstructure is constituted by ferrite (F), lamellar pearlite (LP), and cementite (C), and in the latitudinal cross-section, in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom, the average particle diameter of F is 10 µm or less, the area percentage of LP is less than 20%, and the number of pieces of spheroidal cementite (SC) in C is 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 or more, and, in a central portion, the area percentage of LP is 20% or more and the number of pieces of SC is less than 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 , and in the longitudinal cross-section, the average aspect ratio of F in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom is 3 or more. This steel material has a high base material toughness and good machinability without performing thermal refining.
摘要:
An age-hardenable steel having a chemical composition consisting of: C: 0.05 to 0.20%, Si: 0.01 to 0.50%, Mn: 1.5 to 2.5%, S: 0.005 to 0.08%, Cr: more than 0.50% and not more than 1.6%, Al: 0.005 to 0.05%, V: 0.25 to 0.50%, Mo: 0 to 1.0%, Cu: 0 to 0.3%, Ni: 0 to 0.3%, Ca: 0 to 0.005%, and Bi: 0 to 0.4%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, wherein within the impurities, P ≤ 0.03%, Ti
摘要:
An age-hardenable steel having a chemical composition consisting of: C: 0.05 to 0.20%, Si: 0.01 to 0.50%, Mn: 1.5 to 2.5%, S: 0.005 to 0.08%, Cr: 0.03 to 0.50%, Al: 0.005 to 0.05%, V: 0.25 to 0.50%, Mo: 0 to 1.0%, Cu: 0 to 0.3%, Ni: 0 to 0.3%, Ca: 0 to 0.005%, and Bi: 0 to 0.4%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, wherein within the impurities, P ≤ 0.03%, Ti
摘要:
A rolled steel bar for hot forging having a chemical composition consisting, by mass percent, of C: 0.27 to 0.37%, Si: 0.30 to 0.75%, Mn: 1.00 to 1.45%, S: 0.008% or more and less than 0.030%, Cr: 0.05 to 0.30%, Al: 0.005 to 0.050%, V: 0.200 to 0.320%, and N: 0.0080 to 0.0200%, the balance being Fe and impurities, wherein the contents of P, Ti and O in the impurities are, by mass percent, P: 0.030% or less, Ti: 0.0040% or less, and O: 0.0020% or less; and Y1 expressed by the following formula is 1.05 to 1.18.
where, C, Si, Mn, Cr, V, and S in the above formula represent, respectively, the content by mass percent of each of the elements. A hot-forged part having a tensile strength of 900 MPa or higher and a transverse endurance ratio of 0.47 or higher after hot forging can be obtained by the rolled steel bar.
摘要:
An age-hardenable steel having a chemical composition consisting of: C: 0.05 to 0.20%, Si: 0.01 to 0.50%, Mn: 1.5 to 2.5%, S: 0.005 to 0.08%, Cr: 0.03 to 0.50%, Al: 0.005 to 0.05%, V: 0.25 to 0.50%, Mo: 0 to 1.0%, Cu: 0 to 0.3%, Ni: 0 to 0.3%, Ca: 0 to 0.005%, and Bi: 0 to 0.4%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, wherein within the impurities, P ‰¤ 0.03%, Ti
摘要:
A rolled round steel material for a steering rack bar contains C in an amount of 0.38 to 0.55%, Si in an amount of 1.0% or less, Mn in an amount of 0.20 to 2.0%, S in an amount of 0.005 to 0.10%, Cr in an amount of 0.01 to 2.0%, Al in an amount of 0.003 to 0.10%, B in an amount of 0.0005 to 0.0030%, Ti in an amount of 0.047% or less, Cu in an amount of 0 to 1.0%, Ni in an amount of 0 to 3.0%, Mo in an amount of 0 to 0.50%, Nb in an amount of 0 to 0.10%, V in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, Ca in an amount of 0 to 0.005%, and Pb in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, a remaining portion being constituted by Fe and an impurities, the impurities containing P in an amount of 0.030% or less and N in an amount of 0.008% or less, and has a chemical composition satisfying [3.4N‰¤Ti‰¤3.4N+0.02]. The microstructure is constituted by ferrite (F), lamellar pearlite (LP), and cementite (C), and in the latitudinal cross-section, in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom, the average particle diameter of F is 10 µm or less, the area percentage of LP is less than 20%, and the number of pieces of spheroidal cementite (SC) in C is 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 or more, and, in a central portion, the area percentage of LP is 20% or more and the number of pieces of SC is less than 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 , and in the longitudinal cross-section, the average aspect ratio of F in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom is 3 or more. This steel material has a high base material toughness and good machinability without performing thermal refining.
摘要:
Age hardening steel excellent in machinability before aging treatment and excellent in fatigue characteristics, toughness, and low cycle fatigue characteristics after aging treatment, that is, age hardening steel containing predetermined amounts of C, Si, Mn, S, Cr, Al, V, Nb, Ca, and REM, limiting contents of P, Ti, and N to predetermined amounts or less, having a balance of Fe and impurities, having an area ratio of bainite structures of 70% or more, and, furthermore, having a chemical composition where F1 expressed by C+0.3×Mn+0.25×Cr is 0.68 or more, F2 expressed by C+0.1×Si+0.2×Mn+0.15×Cr+0.35×V is 0.85 or less, F3 expressed by -4.5×C+Mn+Cr-3.5×V is 0.00 or more, and F4 expressed by 10×Ca+REM is 0.012 to 0.08, is provided. Note that, the symbols of elements in the formulas showing F1 to F4 mean the contents by mass% of those elements.