Ferroelectric liquid crystal device and method of manufacturing the same
    2.
    发明公开
    Ferroelectric liquid crystal device and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    具有铁电液晶装置,以及它们的制备方法。

    公开(公告)号:EP0556931A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-25

    申请号:EP93200680.2

    申请日:1990-02-02

    IPC分类号: G02F1/137 G02F1/1343

    摘要: A ferroelectric liquid crystal device (81) has transparent plates (83a, 83b), on which transparent electrodes (85a, 85b) are formed, arranged opposed to each other to form a space therebetween, with ferroelectric liquid crystals (95) sealed in the space. An inversion preventing member (89b) is provided on the main surface of the electrodes (85b) of one plate (83b) at an outside edge of an area where the opposing electrodes overlap with each other, for preventing undesired inversion of spontaneous polarization of the liquid crystal molecules in the pixel portions. The state of display of the pixel portions is thereby made stable.

    Optical writing type liquid crystal display device
    3.
    发明公开
    Optical writing type liquid crystal display device 失效
    光学写字液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0515150A3

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-19

    申请号:EP92304539.7

    申请日:1992-05-20

    摘要: An optical writing type liquid crystal display device is provided with: two twisted nematic liquid crystal cells (1,2,46a,46b), each of which has a direction different from each other on twist; a first glass substrate (11b) disposed in one liquid crystal cell (1); and a second glass substrate (21a) disposed in another liquid crystal cell (2). The second glass substrate (21a) is laminated to the first glass substrate (11b) adjacent to the second glass substrate(21a) so as to be at right angles with each other on rubbing directions of the glass substrate. The two twisted nematic liquid crystal cells are arranged such that a polarization axis of a reading light incident onto the two twisted nematic liquid crystal cells is not coincident with the rubbing directions of the two twisted nematic liquid crystal cells.

    Display apparatus
    5.
    发明公开
    Display apparatus 失效
    Anzeigevorrichtung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0490484A2

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-17

    申请号:EP91310363.6

    申请日:1991-11-08

    IPC分类号: G02F1/135 G09G3/22

    摘要: A display apparatus includes two substrates (10, 15) having electrodes, respectively, and a liquid crystal layer (17) arranged between the two substrates. One of the two substrates includes a plurality of linear luminous sources (Y₁, Y₂, ..., Y n ) ranged in parallel each other, a plurality of linear electrodes (X₁, X₂, ..., X m ) ranged in parallel each other and the linear electrodes being crossed with the plurality of linear luminous sources, and a plurality of photoconductive layers (13) provided at crossed positions of the plurality of linear luminous sources and the plurality of linear electrodes, the photoconductive layers serving to perform switching operation in response to light applied from the plurality of linear luminous sources. The liquid crystal layer has pixels to be driven by a signal applied through the plurality of linear electrodes and the plurality of photoconductive layers.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置包括分别具有电极的两个基板(10,15)和布置在两个基板之间的液晶层(17)。 两个基板中的一个包括彼此平行的多个线性光源(Y1,Y2,...,Yn),多个线性电极(X1,X2,...,Xm)彼此平行 并且所述线状电极与所述多个线性发光源交叉,以及设置在所述多个线状发光体和所述多个线状电极的交叉位置的多个光电导层(13),所述光电导层用于进行切换操作 响应于从多个线性发光源施加的光。 液晶层具有由通过多个线性电极和多个光电导层施加的信号驱动的像素。

    A colored liquid-crystal display device
    6.
    发明公开
    A colored liquid-crystal display device 失效
    FarbigeFlüssigkristall-Anzeigeeinrichtung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0282300A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-14

    申请号:EP88302087.7

    申请日:1988-03-10

    IPC分类号: G02F1/137

    摘要: A colored liquid-crystal display device comprising a positive dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid-crystal layer (8) with the dielectric constant anisotropy, the liquid-crystal layer (8) having an optically active substance; a pair of electrode substrates (4,5) facing each other and sandwiching therebetween the positive dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid-crystal layer (8) in such a manner that the positive dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid-crystal is formed into a twisted structure with a fixed angle of twist of the liquid-crystal molecules, 0̸, of the positive dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid-crystal layer in the direction of a thickness d of the positive dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid-crystal layer; and a polarizer (9) and a analyzer (10) positioned outside of the pair of electrode substrates, respectively, wherein the twist angle 0̸ is set to be in the range of 180° to 300° and the product of the refractivity anisotropy Δn of the positive dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid-­crystal and the thickness d of the positive dielectric anisotropy nematic liquid-crystal, Δn·d, is set to be in the range of 0.3 µm ot 0.7 µm.

    摘要翻译: 一种彩色液晶显示装置,包括具有介电常数各向异性的正介电各向异性向列型液晶层(8),液晶层(8)具有光学活性物质; 一对电极基板(4,5)彼此面对并夹在正介电各向异性向列型液晶层(8)之间,使正介电各向异性向列型液晶形成具有固定的扭曲结构 正介电各向异性向列液晶层的液晶分子的扭转角为0,正介电各向异性向列液晶层的厚度d的方向为0; 以及位于一对电极基板的外侧的偏振片(9)和分析器(10),其中扭曲角度θ设定在180°至300°的范围内,折射率各向异性ΔTATAn的乘积 的正介电各向异性向列型液晶和正介电各向异性向列型液晶的厚度d设定在0.3μm至0.7μm的范围内。

    Liquid-crystal display devices of twisted nematic type
    7.
    发明公开
    Liquid-crystal display devices of twisted nematic type 失效
    Flüssigkristall-Anzeigen vom verdreht-nematischen Typ。

    公开(公告)号:EP0273443A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-06

    申请号:EP87119317.3

    申请日:1987-12-29

    IPC分类号: G02F1/133 C09K19/42

    摘要: A liquid-crystal display device of the twisted nematic type which comprises a pair of electrodes (3, 4) facing each other, each being provided with an orientation membrane (5, 6), the surface of which is treated by rubbing, and a specific nematic liquid-crystal composition (7) having a positive dielectric anisotropy and containing an optical active substance, sandwiched between the two electrode substrates and arranged so that the axes of the liquid-­crystal molecules will be twisted by an angle φ in the range of 210° ≦ φ ≦ 300°, which shows excellent multiplex driving characteristics and suitable for use in display units of heavy-duty multiplex driving type.

    摘要翻译: 一种扭转向列型液晶显示装置,包括一对彼此相对的电极(3,4),每个电极(3,4)均设有取向膜(5,6),其表面通过摩擦处理,并且 具有正介电各向异性并含有光学活性物质的特定向列型液晶组合物(7)夹在两个电极基板之间,并且布置成使得液晶分子的轴线将以 210°

    Optical writing type liquid crystal display device
    10.
    发明公开
    Optical writing type liquid crystal display device 失效
    LichtadressierteFlüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0515150A2

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-25

    申请号:EP92304539.7

    申请日:1992-05-20

    摘要: An optical writing type liquid crystal display device is provided with: two twisted nematic liquid crystal cells (1,2,46a,46b), each of which has a direction different from each other on twist; a first glass substrate (11b) disposed in one liquid crystal cell (1); and a second glass substrate (21a) disposed in another liquid crystal cell (2). The second glass substrate (21a) is laminated to the first glass substrate (11b) adjacent to the second glass substrate(21a) so as to be at right angles with each other on rubbing directions of the glass substrate. The two twisted nematic liquid crystal cells are arranged such that a polarization axis of a reading light incident onto the two twisted nematic liquid crystal cells is not coincident with the rubbing directions of the two twisted nematic liquid crystal cells.

    摘要翻译: 光写入型液晶显示装置具有两个扭转向列型液晶单元(1,2,46a,46b),每个扭转向列型液晶单元在扭转时具有彼此不同的方向。 布置在一个液晶单元(1)中的第一玻璃基板(11b) 和设置在另一个液晶单元(2)中的第二玻璃基板(21a)。 第二玻璃基板(21a)在与第二玻璃基板(21a)相邻的第一玻璃基板(11b)上以与玻璃基板的摩擦方向成直角的方式层叠。 两个扭曲向列型液晶单元被配置为使得入射到两个扭曲向列型液晶单元上的读取光的偏振轴与两个扭曲向列型液晶单元的摩擦方向不一致。