ELECTRICALLY TUNABLE PHASE MODULATION ELEMENT

    公开(公告)号:EP4425245A2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-04

    申请号:EP24187887.5

    申请日:2018-10-29

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1333

    摘要: A method for fabricating an electrically tunable optical phase modulation element is provided. The method includes disposing a transparent conductive layer over a first substrate; forming a patterned photoresist layer over the transparent conductive layer; etching away first portions of the transparent conductive layer through the patterned photoresist layer, while remaining second portions of the transparent conductive layer; forming a first compensation dielectric layer, wherein the first compensation dielectric layer has a first portion between the second portions of the transparent conductive layer and a second portion over the patterned photoresist layer, wherein a top surface of the first portion of the first compensation dielectric layer is substantially coplanar with top surfaces of the second portions of the transparent conductive layer; removing the patterned photoresist layer; and combining the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer, and a second substrate into the electrically tunable optical phase modulation element.

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:EP3070519B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-30

    申请号:EP14860125.5

    申请日:2014-02-03

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device includes: a display unit having a display substrate, an array substrate and a liquid crystal layer, and a control unit. The display substrate is composed of light absorbing resin layer patterns containing a black material, copper alloy film patterns, a transparent resin layer and transparent electrode patterns laminated in this order. The array substrate includes a metal wiring, pixel electrodes, thin film transistors and an insulation layer. The light absorbing resin layer patterns and the copper alloy film patterns are formed in an identical pattern being overlapped with each other. The copper alloy film patterns are arranged in a first direction to be insulated from each other. The transparent electrode patterns are arranged in a second direction to be insulated from each other. The control unit drives liquid crystals and detects a change in an electrostatic capacitance in a time sharing manner.