摘要:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a part made of composite material, which includes the following steps: forming a fibrous texture (10) from refractory fibres; placing the fibrous texture (10) in a mould (110) including an impregnation chamber (101) comprising in the lower portion thereof a part made of porous material (120), wherein the impregnation chamber (101) is closed at the top thereof by a deformable impervious membrane (140) separating the impregnation chamber (101) from a compaction chamber (102); injecting a slurry (150) containing a powder of refractory particles into the impregnation chamber (101); injecting a compression fluid (160) into the compaction chamber (102) so as to force the slurry (150) to pass through the fibrous texture (10); draining the liquid from the slurry via the part made of porous material (120) and maintaining the powder of refractory particles inside said texture so as to obtain a fibrous preform (20) filled with refractory particles; drying the fibrous preform (20); removing the fibrous preform (20) from the mould; and sintering the refractory particles contained in the fibrous preform so as to form a refractory matrix in said preform.
摘要:
The present invention relates in particular to a process for manufacturing an impregnated fibrous assembly, the process comprising at least the following steps: - introducing a first suspension (10) comprising a first powder of solid particles into an internal volume (2) delimited by an inner face (1a) of a first fibrous texture (1) of hollow shape placed in a mould, an outer face (1b) of the first fibrous texture (1) being present facing a wall (3) of the mould, - impregnating, by action of the centrifugal force, the first fibrous texture (1) with the first suspension (10) by rotating the mould about itself, - positioning, after impregnation of the first texture (1) with the first suspension, a second fibrous texture on the inner face (1a) of the first fibrous texture (1) in order to obtain a fibrous assembly, - introducing a second suspension comprising a second powder of solid particles into the internal volume (2) after positioning the second fibrous texture, and - impregnating, by action of the centrifugal force, the second fibrous texture with the second suspension by rotating the mould about itself in order to obtain the impregnated fibrous assembly.
摘要:
A process for manufacturing a composite material part comprises the following steps: - pressurized injecting of a slurry (150) containing a powder of refractory ceramic particles (1500) into a fibrous structure, - draining the liquid (1501) of the slurry (150) that has passed through the fibrous structure (10) and retaining the powder of refractory ceramic particles inside said structure so as to obtain a fibrous preform (15) loaded with refractory ceramic particles (1500). The injection equipment comprises a mould made of porous material (110) comprising an internal housing (113) in which the fibrous structure is placed, the slurry (150) being injected into the fibrous structure (10) through at least one injection port (134) present on the injection equipment and opening into the internal housing (113) of the mould made of porous material (110). The equipment also comprises a chamber made of rigid material (130) in which the mould made of porous material (110) is held during the pressurized injection of the slurry (150) and the drainage of the liquid (1501) of said slurry, the liquid (1501) of the slurry being discharged through at least one vent (135) present on the chamber made of rigid material.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a fibrous preform filled with refractive ceramic particles (20), comprising the following steps: a) placing a fibrous structure comprising refractive ceramic particles into a mould cavity (2) defined by a mould (3) and a counter mould (4; 4'), b) injecting a slip, comprising a powder that has refractive ceramic particles (20) and is present in a liquid medium, into the porosity of the fibrous structure (1) in the mould cavity (2), the injection being carried out at least through a first surface (1a) or a first edge (1a') of said fibrous structure (1), and c) draining, through a component (5) made of porous material, the liquid medium from the slip that has penetrated the fibrous structure (1), the component made of porous material having a thickness of greater than or equal to 0.1 mm, the drainage being carried out at least through a second surface (1b) or a second edge of the fibrous structure (1) that is different from the first surface (1a) or the first edge (1a'), said component (5) made of porous material further allowing the powder having refractive particles (20) to be retained in the porosity of the fibrous structure (1) in order to obtain a fibrous preform filled with refractive particles (20), the component (5) made of porous material being between the mould (3) and the fibrous structure (1) or between the counter mould (4; 4') and the fibrous structure (1), and the component (5) made of porous material being between at least one outlet vent (16) and the fibrous structure (1), pumping being carried out in the region of the outlet vent (16) in order to drain the liquid medium through said outlet vent (16).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a part made of composite material, said method including the following steps: a step of forming a fibrous texture (10) from refractory fibres; a first impregnation step of impregnating the fibrous texture (10) with a first slurry (150) containing first refractory particles (151); a step of removing the liquid phase (152) from the first slurry (151) so as to allow only the first refractory particles (151) to remain inside said texture; a second impregnation step of impregnating the fibrous texture (20) with a second slurry (160) containing second refractory particles (161); a step of removing the liquid phase (162) from the second slurry (160) such as to allow only the second refractory particles (161) to remain inside said texture and to obtain a fibrous preform (30) filled with the first and second refractory particles (151, 161); and a step of sintering the first and second refractory particles (151, 161) in the fibrous preform (30) so as to form a refractory matrix inside said preform.