VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON THERMOTROPEN GEWÄCHSHAUSFOLIEN
    4.
    发明授权
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON THERMOTROPEN GEWÄCHSHAUSFOLIEN 有权
    用于生产THERMO热带棚膜

    公开(公告)号:EP1218467B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-24

    申请号:EP00967645.3

    申请日:2000-09-01

    IPC分类号: C09K9/02 G02F1/01 A01G9/14

    CPC分类号: C09K9/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing thermotropic (mono) films or composite films that contain at least one thermotropic layer that consists of a) 5 to 95 weight percent of a polymer as the component A, and b) 5 to 95 weight percent of a polymer as the component B that is different from A. A molecular mixture of components A and B has a cloud point below which the mixture is monophase and transparent and above which the mixture segregates into the components A and B. The components A and/or B may contain up to 15 mole percent of photoinitiator comonomers polymerized into the component. The layer contains optionally further components and optionally a support layer and/or a cover layer and optionally additional intermediate layers. The inventive method comprises the following steps: i) producing an intimate mixture that contains 10 to 98 weight percent of a mixture of components A, B and optionally further components and 2 to 90 weight percent of a solvent in which the components A and B are soluble, ii) removing the solvent, whereby an intimate polymer mixture from the components A and B and optionally further components is produced, iii) melting the intimate polymer mixture from step (ii) during or after the removal of the solvent, iv) optionally adding further components at a random point in time, v) shaping the mixture from components A, B and optionally further components to give a thermotropic (mono) film or, together with the support film and/or the cover layer and optionally the additional intermediate layers, to give a thermotropic composite film, and vi) optionally cross-linking said thermotropic film or said thermotropic composite film by UV radiation.

    VERWENDUNG VON MIKROKAPSELN ALS LATENTWÄRMESPEICHER
    7.
    发明授权
    VERWENDUNG VON MIKROKAPSELN ALS LATENTWÄRMESPEICHER 有权
    作者微胶囊化相变USE

    公开(公告)号:EP1029018B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-05

    申请号:EP98954427.5

    申请日:1998-10-16

    IPC分类号: C09K5/06 B01J13/14 C04B20/10

    摘要: The invention relates to the application of microcapsules I with one or more lipophilic substances as core material. Said lipophilic substances have a solid/liquid phase transition at a temperature ranging from -20 to 120 °C and a polymer which is used as a shell and can be obtained by means of radical polymerization of a monomer mixture containing 30 to 100 wt.%, referring to the total weight of the monomers, one or more C1-C24-alkyl esters of the acrylic acid and/or methylacrylic acid (monomer I), 0 to 80 wt.%, referring to the total weight of the monomers, one bi- or polyfuntional monomer (monomer II) which is insoluble or poorly soluble in water, and 0 to 40 wt.%, referring to the total weight of the monomers, and other monomers (monomer III). The microcapsules can be used as latent heat accumulators. The invention also relates to novel microcapsules Ia, spray-dried microcapsules Ia', methods for the production thereof, and to shaped bodies and coating masses containing said microcapsules.

    VERFAHREN ZUR BESCHICHTUNG VON APPARATEN UND APPARATETEILEN FÜR DEN CHEMISCHEN ANLAGENBAU
    9.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR BESCHICHTUNG VON APPARATEN UND APPARATETEILEN FÜR DEN CHEMISCHEN ANLAGENBAU 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR BESCHICHTUNG VON APPARATEN UND APPARATETEILENFÜRDEN CHEMISCHEN ANLAGENBAU

    公开(公告)号:EP1272686A2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-08

    申请号:EP01938054.2

    申请日:2001-03-27

    IPC分类号: C23C18/16

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for surface-coating apparatuses and parts of apparatuses for the construction of chemical installations, for example apparatus, container and reactor walls, discharging devices, fittings, pumps, filters, compressors, centrifuges, columns, heat exchangers, dryers, reducing machines, built-in parts, packing and mixing mechanisms. The method is characterised in that bumps with an average height of 100 nm to 50 νm are produced on the surface to be coated, at average intervals of 100 nm to 100 νm, before the surface is coated by currentlessly depositing a layer of metal or a layer of a metal-polymer-dispersion using a galvanisation bath containing a metal electrolyte, a reduction agent and optionally, a polymer or polymer mixture to be deposited, in dispersed form.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于构造化学装置的设备和部件的表面涂覆设备的方法,例如设备,容器和反应器壁,排放装置,配件,泵,过滤器,压缩机,离心机,塔,热交换器,干燥器 ,减少机器,内置部件,包装和混合机构。 该方法的特征在于,在表面通过无电沉积金属层或一层金属层而被涂覆之前,在要被涂覆的表面上产生平均高度为100nm至50nm的凸块,平均间隔为100nm至100nm, 使用含有金属电解质,还原剂和任选的要沉积的聚合物或聚合物混合物的镀锌浴的金属 - 聚合物 - 分散体层以分散形式沉积。