摘要:
A method for treating cerebral vascular diseases in a human or non-human animal is disclosed. The method involves inhibiting 20-HETE synthesizing enzyme activity sufficiently to increase or prevent a decrease in cerebral blood flow in the human or non-human animal. This can be obtained by treating the animal with inhibitors of CYP4A or CYP4F family of enzymes, such as HET0016, 17-ODYA (17-octadecynoic acid), DDMS (dibromododecenyl methylsulfimide), 1-ABT (1-aminobenzotriazole) and miconazole, or with an antibody to 20-HETE synthetizing enzyme or with an antisense oligo-nucleotide directed against 5' end of CYP4A1, CYP4A2, CYP4A11, CYP4F2 or CYP4F3.
摘要:
Hydroxyformamidine compounds represented by the following general formula or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: wherein R1 represents substituted morpholino, substituted piperidino, piperazin-1-yl, substituted piperazin-1-yl, thiomorpholin-1-yl, perhydroazepin-1-yl, perhydroazocin-1-yl, tetrahydropyridin-1-yl, pyrrolin-1-yl, etc.; X represents nitrogen or CR5; and R2 to R5 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or halogeno. Drugs inhibiting 20-HETE synthase relating to contraction/dilation of microvessels, induction of cell proliferation, etc. in main organs such as kidney and cerebral vessels.
摘要:
Medicaments that depend on a combination of SGLT 2 inhibitors and antihypertensive drugs and which are useful in the treatment of diseases involving at least hypertension or diabetes mellitus as a risk factor of cardiovascular events, as well as methods of treating the diseases are provided. Since the present invention exhibits a superior hypotensive action that cannot be attained by any single antihypertensive drugs, the conventional problems associated with the use of two or more antihypertensive drugs in order to lower the blood pressure to the desired level can be solved. In addition, the present invention shows a marked therapeutic efficacy in diabetes mellitus, a disease associated with diabetes mellitus, or complications of diabetes mellitus, in particular, diabetic nephropathy. As a further advantage, the present invention is also useful for the treatment of diseases involving lowered renal function.
摘要:
Pharmaceutical agents for inhibiting the production of 20-HETE which participates in constriction or dilation of microvessels in major organs such as the kidneys and the cerebral blood vessels, or participates in causing cell proliferation are provided. The present invention relates to hydroxyamidine compounds represented by the formula: wherein R represents a group represented by the formula: R -(CH2)m- (wherein R represents a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C2-6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C2-10 alkenyl group, a C2-6 alkynyl group, a substituted or non-substituted aryl group, or the like, and m is an integer of 1 to 8), a group represented by the formula: R -A- (wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkoxy group, a C3-8 cycloalkoxy group, or the like, and A represents a straight-chain C2-10 alkylene group which may be substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group or a trifluoromethyl group), or a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, and X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and relates to medicines including the same as active ingredients.
摘要:
A hydroxyeicosenoic acid analog represented by the following Formula (I), the bond represents a cis-vinylene group or an ethynylene group; Y represents CH2, O or S(O)p wherein p is 0, 1 or 2; m represents an integer of 1 to 4 inclusive; n represents an integer of 0 to 3 inclusive; the sum of m and n is an integer of 3 to 7 inclusive; R1 represents a C1-4 alkyl group or a C3-8 cycloalkyl group; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R3 represents COR4, a nitrile group, a halogen atom, a tetrazole group or a thiazolidinedione group; R4 represents OR6, NHR6, N(OH)R?6, NHSO2R5¿, glycerol or functionalized glycerols; R5 represents a C¿1-15? alkyl group, a C6-10 aryl group or a C7-14 aryl group substituted with alkyl groups, halogens or amino groups; R?6¿ represents a hydrogen, a C¿1-10? alkyl group or a C1-10 alkyl group substituted with a hydroxyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof. The compounds of the present invention are useful as an elastase release inhibitor.
摘要:
Pharmaceutical agents for inhibiting the production of 20-HETE which participates in constriction or dilation of microvessels in major organs such as the kidneys and the cerebral blood vessels, or participates in causing cell proliferation are provided. The present invention relates to hydroxyamidine compounds represented by the formula: wherein R 1 represents a group represented by the formula: R 2 -(CH 2 ) m - (wherein R 2 represents a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C 2-6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a C 2-10 alkenyl group, a C 2-6 alkynyl group, a substituted or non-substituted aryl group, or the like, and m is an integer of 1 to 8), a group represented by the formula: R 3 -A- (wherein R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a C 3-8 cycloalkoxy group, or the like, and A represents a straight-chain C 2-10 alkylene group which may be substituted with a C 1-6 alkyl group or a trifluoromethyl group), or a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, and X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and relates to medicines including the same as active ingredients.