摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for processing video pictures for dynamic false contour effect compensation. It comprises the steps of: - dividing each of the video pictures into at least a first type of area and a second type of area according to the video gradient of the picture, a specific video gradient range being associated to each type of area, - allocating a first set of sub-field code words to the first type of area and a second set of sub-field code words to the second type of area, the second set being a subset of the first set, - encoding the pixels of the first type of area with the first set of sub-field code words and encoding the pixels of the second type of area with the second set of sub-field code words, wherein, for at least one horizontal line of pixels comprising pixels of first type area and pixels of second type area, the area of second type is extended until the next pixel in the first type area is a pixel encoded by a sub-field code word belonging to both first and second set of sub-field code words.
摘要:
The gravity centred (GCC) coding shall be improved with respect to false contour effect disturbances on plasma display panels for example. Therefore, there is provided a GCC code and a motion amplitude of a picture or a part of a picture. Furthermore, there is provided at least one sub-set code of the GCC code. The video data are coded with the GCC code or the at least one sub-set code depending on the motion amplitude. Thus, it is possible to reduce the number of coding levels if the motion increases. A further improvement can be obtained by using texture information for selecting the GCC code.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for encoding the luminance value of a pixel of a picture into a subfield code word in a display device. It can be applied to every display device using a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) technology and subfields for displaying video picture. It can be used to compensate for any luminance problem that can be estimated. The general idea of the recursive coding is to encode one sub-field after the other in order to be able to compensate for problems occurring on one sub-field with the other sub-fields. More particularly, the bits of a subfield code word are computed recursively one after the other such that the defects (e.g. line load and/or linearity) in the light emission or luminance generated by a bit of the subfield code word can be compensated by the following bits of the subfield code word.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for generating subfield codes for pictures displayed on a display device like plasma display panels (PDPs) or display devices wherein the grey level of the pixels of the pictures displayed by the display device is obtained by modulating the number of light pulses per frame or sustain pulses (PWM for Pulse Width Modulation), the number of sustain pulses per subfield of the frame depending on the power average level of the picture to be displayed. The video levels of the pictures are first transcoded into luminance codes and then coded into subfield codes. In order to reduce the memory size required for implementing this transcoding, offset values between luminance codes are stored in a look-up table instead of storing the luminance codes. The luminance codes are then regenerated in the controller of the display device.
摘要:
A picture quality when reducing the brightness or the contrast of the picture on a plasma panel (1) shall be improved. For this purpose there is provided a driving apparatus including brightness/contrast control means (5) for receiving video input data for modifying the video levels of the video input data in accordance with external adjustment data and for outputting modified video data. First power measurement means (10) measure a power level of the modified video data and supply a first power level. Second power measurement means (11) measure a power level of the video input data and supply a second power level. Generator means (12) generate a third power level comprised between the first power level and the second power level or equal to the larger one to data processing means (6, 7, 8, 9). The data processing means (6, 7, 8, 9) calculate the maximum number of sustain pulses per frame applicable to the modified video data on the basis of the third power level and control the display of the modified video data on the plasma display panel (1).Thus, the number of gray levels can be increased and the picture quality improves significantly.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for reducing driver energy consumption of drivers of a display device each supplied by an input codeword as e.g. for data drivers of a plasma display panel supplied by sequences of subfield data bits in form of a codeword comprising a predetermined number of bits are recommended, wherein the apparatus comprises a driver transition energy limitation circuit for toggling bits of the input codeword applied to the driver transition energy limitation circuit and providing a codeword reducing the driver energy consumption. A toggle map, which is generated from a combination of a transition map determining a bit in the input codeword if toggled reduces energy consumption and a flag map determining a number of least significant bits exceeding a cell energy limit value, is applied to an input codeword for the driver to toggle bits of said input codeword for reducing driver energy consumption without a perceivable image quality degradation. Method and apparatus are advantageously applicable for driver overheat protection and eco mode to reduce driver energy consumption without a perceivable image quality degradation.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for encoding the video level of a pixel of a picture into a subfield code word in a display device. It can be applied to every display device using a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) technology and subfields for displaying video picture. The bits of the subfield code word are computed recursively one after the other from the bit having the most significant weight to the bit having the least significant weight. According to the invention, for determining the state of a bit of the subfield code word, a first threshold and a second threshold is associated with said bit, said second threshold being greater than said first threshold, and the video level to be encoded by this bit and its following bits in the subfield code word are compared to the first and second thresholds. If the video level is lower than the first threshold, a state "OFF" is allocated to the bit. If the video level is greater than the second threshold, a state "ON" is allocated to the bit and if the video level is lying between the first and second thresholds, a state "ON" is allocated to the bit according to a predetermined criteria.
摘要:
When the observation point on a PDP screen moves, artefacts will be introduced which are commonly described as "dynamic false contour". A simple way to reduce this effect requires the use of more sub-fields at the expense of panel brightness. A first idea called Bit-Line-Repeat (BLR) makes it possible to exchange vertical resolution with addressing time in order to dispose of more sub-fields for the same brightness. Nevertheless, such a solution introduces some vertical artefacts mostly during movement. Therefore, before the step of sub-field encoding a vertically filtering of the picture divided into pixel blocks is performed, wherein each block includes at least one pixel in horizontal direction and a number of pixels corresponding to the number of common lines in vertical direction. The effect of the pre-filtering step is that the difference of brightness values within each pixel block is limited to a predetermined value. In that case the BLR introduces only a slight vertical loss free from motion artefacts.