APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HIGH RATE UNIFORM COATING, INCLUDING NON-LINE OF SIGHT
    1.
    发明公开
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HIGH RATE UNIFORM COATING, INCLUDING NON-LINE OF SIGHT 有权
    法快速均匀的涂层不能看见CONNECTION

    公开(公告)号:EP1509633A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-02

    申请号:EP03721881.5

    申请日:2003-04-25

    IPC分类号: C23C14/30 C23C14/06 C23C14/14

    摘要: A direct vapor deposition (DVD) apparatus and method is taught, that provides a carrier gas flow entraining vapor atoms for the coating of regions on a substrate that are not in line-of-sight. The degree of non line-of-sight (NLOS) coating, hence thickness uniformity around the substrate is a sensitive function of the flow conditions. For a fixed background pressure in the region of deposition, an increase in the uniformity of the coating thickness is accomplished as the flow velocity is reduced. This improvement in uniformity is a result of an increase in the fraction of vapor atoms which deposit in NLOS positions on the substrate such as backside (21) of fiber (65) as indicated by vapor streamlines (51). Vapor impact width (VIW) is the width of the vapor flux impacting on some area of the fiber. Front side coating (FSC) width is the vapor width of atoms impacting on the substrate frontside (22).

    MULTIFUNCTIONAL PERIODIC CELLULAR SOLIDS AND THE METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
    5.
    发明公开
    MULTIFUNCTIONAL PERIODIC CELLULAR SOLIDS AND THE METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
    多功能定期ZELLIGE固体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1425483A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-09

    申请号:EP02756130.7

    申请日:2002-06-06

    IPC分类号: E04C2/54

    摘要: Methods of making truss-based periodic cellular solids that have improved structural properties and multifunctional design. Many materials (metals, ceramics, glasses, polymers, composites and even semiconductors) can be shaped into cellular, truss-like architectures (405, 406) with open, closed or mixed types of porosity and then very uniformly arranged in controlled, three-dimensional space-filling arrays (272). The truss-like elements (405, 406) do not necessarily have a constant cross section, nor are they necessarily straight or solid throughout. Their cross sections can be circular, square, triangular, I-beam or other shapes of interest depending on multifunctional needs. When bonded together by solid state, liquid phase, pressing or other methods at points of contact, a cellular structure of highly repeatable cell geometry and few imperfections results. The bonds hold the truss elements (405, 406) together in a desired configuration, allow load to be efficiently transferred amongst them and make the resulting structure significantly more rigid when bent, compressed or sheared.