摘要:
A carburetor for a stratified type scavenging engine has a scavenging air supply passage with an air valve therein, a fuel and air mixture passage having a throttle valve therein, a diaphragm which defines a negative pressure chamber on one side and an atmospheric chamber on its other side, and a low pressure passage that communicates a venturi portion of the fuel and air mixing passage with the negative pressure chamber. The air valve is responsive to movement of the diaphragm caused by the pressure differential across it to move the air valve between open and closed positions and a spring yieldably biases the air valve towards its closed position. The air valve is not directly mechanically connected or linked to the throttle valve. Thus, when the throttle valve is rapidly opened during engine acceleration, the air valve is not immediately rapidly opened and is not significantly opened until a sufficient pressure differential exists across the diaphragm. Therefore, during initial rapid acceleration of the engine from idle, the air valve prevents a significant flow of scavenging air to the engine to ensure a sufficiently rich fuel and air mixture is supplied to the engine to support the rapid acceleration.
摘要:
A carburetor for a two stroke engine according to the invention comprises an air passage and a separate fuel and air mixing passage in a carburetor body and having an air valve and a throttle valve, respectively. A coupling connects a valve shaft of the air valve with a valve shaft of the throttle valve and has an area wherein the valves are rotatable relative to each other corresponding to a difference between an opening and closing angle of the air valve and an opening and closing angle of the throttle valve. Preferably, when the throttle valve is in an idle position, the air valve is closed and the throttle valve can be opened through at least some angle from its idle position before the air valve is moved from its closed position. Also, the air valve is preferably fully opened when the throttle valve is moved to its fully or wide open position. Thus, at idle operation of the engine, the air valve is closed to prevent a scavenging air supply from being provided to the engine to avoid an overly lean fuel air and mixture in the engine. When the engine is moved sufficiently off idle, the air valve is opened to supply the scavenging air supply to the engine which facilitates removal of exhaust gases and reduces the escape of a fresh fuel and air mixture through the engine exhaust ports.
摘要:
A rotary throttle valve carburetor includes an air intake passage (51) and a throttle valve bore formed in a carburetor body (14), a cam (22) disposed in the throttle valve bore, and a throttle valve (15) disposed in the throttle valve bore so that one end engages the cam (22) and the other end is accessible from outside the throttle valve bore for operable connection to a throttle valve lever (8). The carburetor may also have a cable holder (80) with a receiving cylinder (81) for an outer tube (91) of a throttle valve lever cable, an insert port for an inner wire of the cable and a slot between the receiving cylinder and insert port. The slit is smaller than an end of the inner wire to prevent that end from passing through the slit. The carburetor may further include a tamper resistant fuel adjustment bolt including an anti-turning body keyed to the carburetor body and splined to the adjustment bolt after calibration of the carburetor to prevent inadvertent rotation, or user tampering with the calibrated setting.
摘要:
A rotary throttle valve carburetor includes an air intake passage (51) and a throttle valve bore formed in a carburetor body (14), a cam (22) disposed in the throttle valve bore, and a throttle valve (15) disposed in the throttle valve bore so that one end engages the cam (22) and the other end is accessible from outside the throttle valve bore for operable connection to a throttle valve lever (8). The carburetor may also have a cable holder (80) with a receiving cylinder (81) for an outer tube (91) of a throttle valve lever cable, an insert port for an inner wire of the cable and a slot between the receiving cylinder and insert port. The slit is smaller than an end of the inner wire to prevent that end from passing through the slit. The carburetor may further include a tamper resistant fuel adjustment bolt including an anti-turning body keyed to the carburetor body and splined to the adjustment bolt after calibration of the carburetor to prevent inadvertent rotation, or user tampering with the calibrated setting.
摘要:
A stratified scavenging mechanism of a two-stroke internal combustion engine including a carburetor for supplying and controlling an air and fuel mixture to the engine, an air intake passage (2) in which a throttle valve (4) is disposed, an air passage provided on a scavenging air supply body (24), an air control valve (29) disposed in the air passage for opening and closing the air passage, and an air valve lever (32) operably connected to a throttle valve lever (10). The scavenging air supply body (24) is carried by the carburetor. More than one air passage may be provided, and a separate air control valve is preferably provided for each air passage.
摘要:
A throttle valve lever for controlling the rate of fuel flow in a rotary throttle valve type carburetor is proposed, wherein the throttle valve lever has increased stiffness to help prevent structural deformation due to excessive force exerted and applied to the lever over time. The throttle valve lever basically includes an oblong structure comprising synthetic resin and an oblong reinforcement plate comprising metal. The resin structure has a hole defined therethrough, which is capable of fitting around the shaft of a throttle valve of a carburetor, and also has a lever portion at one end of the resin structure. The metal plate has a hole defined therethrough, which is capable of fitting around the shaft of a throttle valve of a carburetor, and also has a lever portion at one end of the metal plate. The metal plate is embedded within the resin structure such that the lever portion of the resin structure and the lever portion of the metal plate are correspondingly situated, the hole of the resin structure and the hole of the metal plate are aligned, and the metal plate is exposed at the metal plate hole and is capable of direct and fitted contact with the throttle valve shaft.
摘要:
A carburetor for a two stroke engine according to the invention comprises an air passage and a separate fuel and air mixing passage in a carburetor body and having an air valve and a throttle valve, respectively. A coupling connects a valve shaft of the air valve with a valve shaft of the throttle valve and has an area wherein the valves are rotatable relative to each other corresponding to a difference between an opening and closing angle of the air valve and an opening and closing angle of the throttle valve. Preferably, when the throttle valve is in an idle position, the air valve is closed and the throttle valve can be opened through at least some angle from its idle position before the air valve is moved from its closed position. Also, the air valve is preferably fully opened when the throttle valve is moved to its fully or wide open position. Thus, at idle operation of the engine, the air valve is closed to prevent a scavenging air supply from being provided to the engine to avoid an overly lean fuel air and mixture in the engine. When the engine is moved sufficiently off idle, the air valve is opened to supply the scavenging air supply to the engine which facilitates removal of exhaust gases and reduces the escape of a fresh fuel and air mixture through the engine exhaust ports.
摘要:
A construction of a fuel supply pipe (16) with a proximal end press-fit portion (84) formed of metal and a metering tip portion (81) formed of synthetic resin. The metering tip portion (81), formed with a fuel jet (16a) therein, is telescopically connected to the proximal end press-fit portion (84) of the fuel supply pipe (16) to provide a stable fuel supply in a rotary throttle valve type carburetor.