摘要:
Methods of controlling gloss of an image are disclosed. The methods may include forming an image over a substrate by applying an ink composition and optionally an overcoat composition at least partially over the substrate. The ink composition or overcoat composition may include at least one gellant, at least one curable monomer, optionally at least one curable wax and optionally at least one photoinitiator. The ink composition or overcoat composition may be curable upon exposure to radiation. The methods may further include providing a micro-roughness to one or more portions of the ink composition or overcoat composition by non-uniformly curing the ink composition or overcoat composition, and flood curing the ink composition or overcoat composition to complete a cure. The methods may thereby provide a controlled gloss level to the image.
摘要:
Provided is a method of driving an electrophoretic display device to display an image; the device is comprised of at least one display layer, including a multiplicity of individual reservoirs (30,31,32) containing a display fluid, between conductive substrates (10,20), at least one of which is transparent, wherein the display fluid comprises at least two sets of particles in a liquid medium, the at least two sets of particles each exhibiting a different color, the method comprising the steps of charging each of the sets of differently colored particles to have a different charge through application of a charging electric field to the display fluid or the device; and applying an electric field to selected ones of the multiplicity of reservoirs (30,31,32) to effect movement of one or more of the differently colored sets of particles in the display fluid therein to display a desired color derived from among the sets of differently colored particles.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of Type V hydroxygallium phthalocyanine which comprises the in situ formation of an alkoxy-bridged gallium phthalocyanine dimer, hydrolyzing said alkoxy-bridged gallium phthalocyanine dimer to hydroxygallium phthalocyanine, and subsequently converting the hydroxygallium phthalocyanine product obtained to Type V hydroxygallium phthalocyanine.
摘要:
Ink jet inks and liquid developers are disclosed which contain coloured particles comprising hydrophilic silica particles, to the surfaces of which dyes are covalently bonded through silane coupling agents. The ink jet inks generally comprise a liquid medium and a plurality of the coloured silica particles. The liquid developers generally comprise a liquid medium, a resin, a pluraltiy of the coloured silica particles, and a charge-control agent. The particles are prepared by a process which comprises reacting hydrophilic silica particles with a silane coupling agent in the absence of water to form particles having covalently attached thereto coupling agents, followed by reacting a dye with the coupling agent attached to the silica particles.