摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a use of a multidentate phosphite ligand in the catalytic synthesis of adiponitrile. The ligand is represented by the following general formula (I). The method of catalytic synthesis of adiponitrile comprises primary hydrocyanation, isomerization, and secondary hydrocyanation reactions, wherein the catalyst adopted each comprises a phosphite ligand-nickel complex composed of a nickel precursor and a multidentate phosphite ligand. The ligand molecule has a higher electron cloud density, and the phosphorus content capable of participating in coordination in the ligand molecule per unit mass is higher, so that the catalytic activity of the catalyst is improved, and the amount of the catalyst is reduced. Meanwhile, the steric and spatial configuration of the phosphite ligand-nickel complex may be adjusted by designing and optimizing the framework structure of the ligand, and the chemical environment and the steric effect around a metal center may be changed by the designing and optimizing mentioned above combine with flexibly regulating the electronic effect and the steric hindrance effect of a substituent on the molecular structure of the ligand, so that the selectivity of a linear product adiponitrile is improved.
摘要:
A method for preparing a phosphorus-containing ligand is provided, which includes: mixing a phosphorus chloride compound, polypyridine ionic liquid-loaded porous microspheres with a first organic solvent to obtain a first mixture, and mixing a compound in Formula (2) with a second organic solvent to obtain a second mixture,
wherein Z is a multivalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a multivalent aromatic hydrocarbon group comprising at least one substituent group, wherein the substituent group is selected from hydrogen atom, halogen atom, C 1 -C 10 alkyl group, C 1 -C 10 alkoxy group, C 1 -C 10 alkanoyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group, cyano group, or nitro group, and n is an integer from 1 to 8; and mixing the first mixture with the second mixture to make the first mixture react with the second mixture to obtain a reaction mixture, removing generated HCl, filtrating to obtain a filter liquor, and treating the filter liquor to obtain the phosphorus-containing ligand.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to a preparation method of a polyphenylene sulfide resin, and a polyphenylene sulfide resin prepared by the method. The disclosure uses a sulfur-containing compound, an alkaline substance and p-dichlorobenzene as raw materials, a fatty acid as a polycondensation aid to carry out a polycondensation reaction. After purification treatment, a primary polyphenylene sulfide is obtained, which then reacts with a terminal-group adjusting agent at a high temperature to generate the polyphenylene sulfide resin. The preparation method of the disclosure has high yield and low cost, and the prepared polyphenylene sulfide resin has high reactivity, high melting crystallization temperature and excellent thermal stability. The polyphenylene sulfide resin of the disclosure can be directly used for extrusion and injection molding, and is especially applicable to fields such as automobile parts, electronic / electrical equipment, chemical industry, and machinery industry.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a porous polymer and a method for preparing the same, a catalyst, and a method for preparing adiponitrile. The porous polymer according to the present disclosure has a pore volume of 0.3 to 2.5cm 3 /g; the porous polymer comprises a pore having a first pore diameter and a pore having a second pore diameter, and a ratio of a pore volume of the pore having a first pore diameter to a pore volume of the pore having a second pore diameter is 1 to 10:1, preferably 2 to 8:1, the porous polymer is obtained by self-polymerization or copolymerization of at least one of the phosphorus ligands, and a phosphorous content of the porous polymer is 1 to 5 mmol/g. The porous polymer-nickel catalyst made of the porous polymer according to the present disclosure has a significant increase in water resistance, which may reduce the consumption of phosphorus ligands, eliminating the steps of removing water from raw materials and reaction system water control, which greatly saves process equipment investment. Moreover, when it is used in the preparation of adiponitrile from butadiene, it has high catalytic activity, high reaction selectivity, and high linearity and is easy to recover and recycle.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a production method of a semi-aromatic polyamide, and a semi-aromatic polyamide. Said production method of a semi-aromatic polyamide includes: step 1 of subjecting an initial charge of a diamine and a binary acid in an amine/acid molar ratio of less than 1.0 to form a slurry together with water and a catalyst, and subjecting the slurry to heating and dissolution to form a saline solution; step 2 of dehydrating said saline solution after detecting the composition thereof, detecting the content of diamine in a steam condensate from a dehydration unit, adjusting the amine/acid molar ratio to be larger than 1.0 by a molten diamine and a monoacid as a molecular weight regulator, and performing pre-polymerization; and step 3 of subjecting a pre-polymerization solution to post-polycondensation after vacuum flashing. The semi-aromatic polyamide of the present disclosure has a low gel content, excellent performance and extensive scope of application.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a fiber-grade polyphenylene sulfide resin synthesis method, taking sodium bisulfide and p-dichlorobenzene as raw materials, N-methyl pyrrolidone as the solvent and C5-C6 fatty acid salt formed through dehydration to C5-C6 fatty acid and sodium hydroxide as the polymerization additive for synthesis through polymerization. White polyphenylene sulfide resin is obtained through acidification and washing of reaction slurry. In view of the fact that MFR is below 125 g/10min, weight-average molecular weight as measured by GPC is over 4.2×10 4 , and whiteness is over 90, it can satisfy requirements for fiber polyphenylene sulfide resin. C5-C6 fatty acid salt according to the method of the present invention has a higher solubility in NMP, which can better promote polymerization. It is to be fully diverted into the filtrate after filter prior to conversion into free fatty acid again through acidification with hydrochloric acid. C5-C6 fatty acid is available for azeotropy with water, which has a limited solubility in water. Therefore, it is applicable to recycle C5-C6 fatty acid from the filtrate through azeotropy with water, and thereby solve the problem with separation of additive and sodium chloride that are soluble in water.